"hè" meaning in Vietnamese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [hɛ˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [hɛ˦˩] [Huế], [hɛ˨˩] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: [CJK]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 夏 (“summer”, SV: hạ). Doublet of hạ. Compare xe and xa, chè and trà. Also compare Japanese go-on reading げ (ge) and kan-on reading か (ka) of the same Chinese word. Etymology templates: {{m|vi|hạ}} hạ, {{der|vi|zh|夏//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">hạ</i>|t=summer|tr=-}} Chinese 夏 (“summer”, SV: hạ), {{vi-etym-sino|夏|summer|hạ|preMC=y}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 夏 (“summer”, SV: hạ), {{doublet|vi|hạ}} Doublet of hạ, {{m|vi|xe}} xe, {{m|vi|xa}} xa, {{m|vi|chè}} chè, {{m|vi|trà}} trà, {{cog|ja|-}} Japanese, {{m|ja|げ|tr=ge}} げ (ge), {{m|ja|か|tr=ka}} か (ka) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=夏}} hè • (夏), {{vi-noun|夏}} hè • (夏)
  1. summer Categories (topical): Seasons Related terms: xuân (english: spring), hạ (english: summer), thu (english: fall; autumn), đông (english: winter)
    Sense id: en-hè-vi-noun-6DZkJVxp Categories (other): Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [hɛ˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [hɛ˦˩] [Huế], [hɛ˨˩] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: [CJK], 𡏘 [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=厦, 𡏘}} hè • (厦, 𡏘), {{vi-noun|厦, 𡏘}} hè • (厦, 𡏘)
  1. (architecture) a porch Categories (topical): Architectural elements
    Sense id: en-hè-vi-noun-XMeFCJpl Topics: architecture
  2. Short for vỉa hè (“sidewalk; pavement”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: vỉa hè (extra: sidewalk; pavement)
    Sense id: en-hè-vi-noun-KICUB7le Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 2 5 93 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 20 12 68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for hè meaning in Vietnamese (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "hạ"
      },
      "expansion": "hạ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "夏//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">hạ</i>",
        "t": "summer",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 夏 (“summer”, SV: hạ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "夏",
        "2": "summer",
        "3": "hạ",
        "preMC": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 夏 (“summer”, SV: hạ)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "hạ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of hạ",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "xe"
      },
      "expansion": "xe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "xa"
      },
      "expansion": "xa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "chè"
      },
      "expansion": "chè",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "trà"
      },
      "expansion": "trà",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "げ",
        "tr": "ge"
      },
      "expansion": "げ (ge)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "か",
        "tr": "ka"
      },
      "expansion": "か (ka)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 夏 (“summer”, SV: hạ). Doublet of hạ. Compare xe and xa, chè and trà. Also compare Japanese go-on reading げ (ge) and kan-on reading か (ka) of the same Chinese word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "夏",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "夏"
      },
      "expansion": "hè • (夏)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "夏"
      },
      "expansion": "hè • (夏)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Seasons",
          "orig": "vi:Seasons",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be on summer break",
          "text": "nghỉ hè",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "summer"
      ],
      "id": "en-hè-vi-noun-6DZkJVxp",
      "links": [
        [
          "summer",
          "summer#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "spring",
          "word": "xuân"
        },
        {
          "english": "summer",
          "word": "hạ"
        },
        {
          "english": "fall; autumn",
          "word": "thu"
        },
        {
          "english": "winter",
          "word": "đông"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hɛ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɛ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɛ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "go-on",
    "kan-on"
  ],
  "word": "hè"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "厦",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡏘",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "厦, 𡏘"
      },
      "expansion": "hè • (厦, 𡏘)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "厦, 𡏘"
      },
      "expansion": "hè • (厦, 𡏘)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "vi:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Bring the bike inside, don't leave it outside on the porch.",
          "text": "Đem xe vào nhà chứ đừng để ngoài hè.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a porch"
      ],
      "id": "en-hè-vi-noun-XMeFCJpl",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "porch",
          "porch#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) a porch"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sidewalk; pavement",
          "word": "vỉa hè"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In Vietnam, many stores and shops appropriate sidewalks for parking space.",
          "text": "Ở Việt Nam, nhiều cửa hàng lấn chiếm hè phố làm chỗ đậu xe.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for vỉa hè (“sidewalk; pavement”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-hè-vi-noun-KICUB7le",
      "links": [
        [
          "vỉa hè",
          "vỉa hè#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "sidewalk",
          "sidewalk#English"
        ],
        [
          "pavement",
          "pavement#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hɛ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɛ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɛ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hè"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese doublets",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Seasons"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "hạ"
      },
      "expansion": "hạ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "夏//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">hạ</i>",
        "t": "summer",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 夏 (“summer”, SV: hạ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "夏",
        "2": "summer",
        "3": "hạ",
        "preMC": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 夏 (“summer”, SV: hạ)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "hạ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of hạ",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "xe"
      },
      "expansion": "xe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "xa"
      },
      "expansion": "xa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "chè"
      },
      "expansion": "chè",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "trà"
      },
      "expansion": "trà",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "げ",
        "tr": "ge"
      },
      "expansion": "げ (ge)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "か",
        "tr": "ka"
      },
      "expansion": "か (ka)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 夏 (“summer”, SV: hạ). Doublet of hạ. Compare xe and xa, chè and trà. Also compare Japanese go-on reading げ (ge) and kan-on reading か (ka) of the same Chinese word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "夏",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "夏"
      },
      "expansion": "hè • (夏)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "夏"
      },
      "expansion": "hè • (夏)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "spring",
      "word": "xuân"
    },
    {
      "english": "summer",
      "word": "hạ"
    },
    {
      "english": "fall; autumn",
      "word": "thu"
    },
    {
      "english": "winter",
      "word": "đông"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be on summer break",
          "text": "nghỉ hè",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "summer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "summer",
          "summer#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hɛ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɛ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɛ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "go-on",
    "kan-on"
  ],
  "word": "hè"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "厦",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡏘",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "厦, 𡏘"
      },
      "expansion": "hè • (厦, 𡏘)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "厦, 𡏘"
      },
      "expansion": "hè • (厦, 𡏘)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Architectural elements"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Bring the bike inside, don't leave it outside on the porch.",
          "text": "Đem xe vào nhà chứ đừng để ngoài hè.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a porch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "porch",
          "porch#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) a porch"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sidewalk; pavement",
          "word": "vỉa hè"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese short forms",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In Vietnam, many stores and shops appropriate sidewalks for parking space.",
          "text": "Ở Việt Nam, nhiều cửa hàng lấn chiếm hè phố làm chỗ đậu xe.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for vỉa hè (“sidewalk; pavement”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vỉa hè",
          "vỉa hè#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "sidewalk",
          "sidewalk#English"
        ],
        [
          "pavement",
          "pavement#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hɛ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɛ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɛ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hè"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.