See tam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tam meaning in Vietnamese (4.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "三",
"t": "three"
},
"expansion": "三 (“three”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "三",
"2": "three"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 三 (“three”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 三 (“three”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "numeral",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tam",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "tam",
"name": "vi-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Vietnamese cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "彈三",
"english": "samisen",
"word": "đàn tam"
},
{
"alt": "會三點",
"english": "Freemasonry",
"word": "Hội Tam Điểm"
},
{
"alt": "三段論",
"english": "syllogism",
"word": "tam đoạn luận"
},
{
"alt": "三角",
"english": "triangle",
"word": "tam giác"
},
{
"alt": "三焦",
"english": "triple burner",
"word": "tam tiêu"
},
{
"alt": "船三板",
"english": "sampan",
"word": "thuyền tam bản"
}
],
"glosses": [
"three"
],
"id": "en-tam-vi-num-i1udsME9",
"links": [
[
"three",
"three"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(only in compounds) three"
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "native",
"word": "ba"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[taːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[taːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[taːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-tam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-tam.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-tam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-tam.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-tam.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"word": "tam"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*k-saːm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-saːm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aem",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "thm",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Thavung",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kdt",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kuy",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khmu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "三",
"3": "",
"4": "elder brother and younger sibling",
"tr": "anh tam"
},
"expansion": "三 (anh tam, “elder brother and younger sibling”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-saːm. Cognate with Arem katʰæːm, Thavung saːm¹, Kuy sɛːm, Khmu [Cuang] hɛːm.\nThe term was probably already archaic by the time it started to be written down and was only attested in the compound 三 (anh tam, “elder brother and younger sibling”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "三",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "三"
},
"expansion": "tam • (三)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "三"
},
"expansion": "tam • (三)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"younger sibling"
],
"id": "en-tam-vi-noun-bZxpv2Lk",
"links": [
[
"younger",
"younger"
],
[
"sibling",
"sibling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) younger sibling"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[taːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[taːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[taːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-tam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-tam.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-tam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-tam.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-tam.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"word": "tam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese numerals",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links",
"Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "彈三",
"english": "samisen",
"word": "đàn tam"
},
{
"alt": "會三點",
"english": "Freemasonry",
"word": "Hội Tam Điểm"
},
{
"alt": "三段論",
"english": "syllogism",
"word": "tam đoạn luận"
},
{
"alt": "三角",
"english": "triangle",
"word": "tam giác"
},
{
"alt": "三焦",
"english": "triple burner",
"word": "tam tiêu"
},
{
"alt": "船三板",
"english": "sampan",
"word": "thuyền tam bản"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "三",
"t": "three"
},
"expansion": "三 (“three”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "三",
"2": "three"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 三 (“three”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 三 (“three”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "numeral",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tam",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "tam",
"name": "vi-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "num",
"related": [
{
"sense": "native",
"word": "ba"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese cardinal numbers"
],
"glosses": [
"three"
],
"links": [
[
"three",
"three"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(only in compounds) three"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[taːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[taːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[taːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-tam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-tam.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-tam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-tam.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-tam.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"word": "tam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*k-saːm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-saːm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aem",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "thm",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Thavung",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kdt",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kuy",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khmu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "三",
"3": "",
"4": "elder brother and younger sibling",
"tr": "anh tam"
},
"expansion": "三 (anh tam, “elder brother and younger sibling”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-saːm. Cognate with Arem katʰæːm, Thavung saːm¹, Kuy sɛːm, Khmu [Cuang] hɛːm.\nThe term was probably already archaic by the time it started to be written down and was only attested in the compound 三 (anh tam, “elder brother and younger sibling”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "三",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "三"
},
"expansion": "tam • (三)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "三"
},
"expansion": "tam • (三)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"younger sibling"
],
"links": [
[
"younger",
"younger"
],
[
"sibling",
"sibling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) younger sibling"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[taːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[taːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[taːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-tam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-tam.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-tam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-tam.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-tam.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"word": "tam"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.