"phân" meaning in Vietnamese

See phân in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [fən˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [fəŋ˧˧] [Huế], [fəŋ˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 糞 (SV: phẩn). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|phẩn}} phẩn, {{der|vi|zh|糞//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">phẩn</i>|t=|tr=-}} Chinese 糞 (SV: phẩn), {{vi-etym-sino|糞||phẩn|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 糞 (SV: phẩn) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} phân, {{vi-noun|cls_note=sense 1}} phân
  1. (formal or euphemistic) stool; faeces; excrement Categories (topical): Feces Synonyms: cứt
    Sense id: en-phân-vi-noun-9w1iWJbL Disambiguation of Feces: 49 24 2 3 1 5 2 3 6 6 Categories (other): Vietnamese euphemisms, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 11 15 6 12 6 14 3 8 12 12
  2. Short for phân bón (“fertiliser; manure”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: phân bón (extra: fertiliser; manure)
    Sense id: en-phân-vi-noun-b7JigIqB Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 0 3 7 12 8 10 5 9 10 9 14 14 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 10 16 5 12 5 16 1 3 16 16 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 11 15 6 12 6 14 3 8 12 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [fən˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [fəŋ˧˧] [Huế], [fəŋ˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 分 (“to divide; various types of units”), from Middle Chinese 分 (pjun). Doublet of phần and phận. Cognate with Mandarin 分 (fēn) and Cantonese 分 (fan1). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|分|t=to divide; various types of units}} 分 (“to divide; various types of units”), {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|分|to divide; various types of units}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 分 (“to divide; various types of units”), {{der|vi|ltc|分|tr=pjun}} Middle Chinese 分 (pjun), {{doublet|vi|phần|phận}} Doublet of phần and phận, {{cog|cmn|分|tr=fēn}} Mandarin 分 (fēn), {{cog|yue|分|tr=fan1}} Cantonese 分 (fan1) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} phân, {{vi-noun}} phân
  1. (historical) an ancient unit of length, equal to ¹⁄₁₀₀ of a thước Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-phân-vi-noun-h~MbWay9
  2. (historical) an ancient unit of weight, equal to ¹⁄₁₀₀ of a lạng and approximately 0.378 g Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-phân-vi-noun-bkNwD064 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 10 16 5 12 5 16 1 3 16 16 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 11 15 6 12 6 14 3 8 12 12
  3. hundredth-level (centi-) unit, such as centimetre and centigram
    Sense id: en-phân-vi-noun-1aAzyDLC
  4. (colloquial) Short for phần trăm (“percent”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, colloquial Alternative form of: phần trăm (extra: percent)
    Sense id: en-phân-vi-noun-XpvFZs5D Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 10 16 5 12 5 16 1 3 16 16 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 11 15 6 12 6 14 3 8 12 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [fən˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [fəŋ˧˧] [Huế], [fəŋ˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 分 (“to divide; various types of units”), from Middle Chinese 分 (pjun). Doublet of phần and phận. Cognate with Mandarin 分 (fēn) and Cantonese 分 (fan1). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|分|t=to divide; various types of units}} 分 (“to divide; various types of units”), {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|分|to divide; various types of units}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 分 (“to divide; various types of units”), {{der|vi|ltc|分|tr=pjun}} Middle Chinese 分 (pjun), {{doublet|vi|phần|phận}} Doublet of phần and phận, {{cog|cmn|分|tr=fēn}} Mandarin 分 (fēn), {{cog|yue|分|tr=fan1}} Cantonese 分 (fan1) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} phân, {{vi-verb}} phân
  1. to divide (among, between)
    Sense id: en-phân-vi-verb-wili1tqG
  2. to distribute; to allocate
    Sense id: en-phân-vi-verb-7Qcthiqr
  3. (colloquial) Short for phân công (“to share”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, colloquial Alternative form of: phân công (extra: to share)
    Sense id: en-phân-vi-verb-J1uf8Dq5 Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 0 3 7 12 8 10 5 9 10 9 14 14 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 10 16 5 12 5 16 1 3 16 16 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 11 15 6 12 6 14 3 8 12 12
  4. Short for phân biệt (“to distinguish”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: phân biệt (extra: to distinguish)
    Sense id: en-phân-vi-verb-evzBoxCW Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 0 3 7 12 8 10 5 9 10 9 14 14 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 10 16 5 12 5 16 1 3 16 16 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 11 15 6 12 6 14 3 8 12 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Derived forms: bách phân (english: percentage), độ phân giải (english: resolution), đường phân giác (english: angle-bisecting line), nhị phân (binary), phân bì (english: to compare jealously), phân biệt (english: to discriminate), phân bón (english: manure fertilizer), phân bố (english: to distribute), phân bua (english: to explain), phân chia (english: to divide), phân công (english: to assign tasks), phân định (to demarcate), phân giải (english: to break down), phân hiệu (english: subsidiary campus), phân hội (english: branch), phân khối (english: centimeter), phân loại (english: classification), phân loại học [taxonomy, biology, natural-sciences], phân phát (english: to distribute), phân phối (english: to distribute), phân số (english: fraction), phân tán (english: to disperse), phân tâm (english: distracted), phân tâm học [psychoanalysis, medicine, psychology, human-sciences, sciences], phân tích (english: to analyze), phân tử (english: molecule), phân viện (english: branch), phân vùng (english: to partition), phương trình vi phân (english: differential equation), số thập phân (english: decimal number), thập phân (english: decimal), vi phân (english: differential)

Download JSON data for phân meaning in Vietnamese (12.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "phẩn"
      },
      "expansion": "phẩn",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "糞//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">phẩn</i>",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 糞 (SV: phẩn)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "糞",
        "2": "",
        "3": "phẩn",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 糞 (SV: phẩn)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 糞 (SV: phẩn).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "phân",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls_note": "sense 1"
      },
      "expansion": "phân",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese euphemisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 15 6 12 6 14 3 8 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 24 2 3 1 5 2 3 6 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Feces",
          "orig": "vi:Feces",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Toilet (room)",
            "Human",
            "Hygiene",
            "Rooms",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Fundamental",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "cục phân ― a turd",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a pile of feces",
          "text": "đống phân",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stool; faeces; excrement"
      ],
      "id": "en-phân-vi-noun-9w1iWJbL",
      "links": [
        [
          "stool",
          "stool"
        ],
        [
          "faeces",
          "faeces"
        ],
        [
          "excrement",
          "excrement"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "formal or euphemistic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal or euphemistic) stool; faeces; excrement"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cứt"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "fertiliser; manure",
          "word": "phân bón"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 7 12 8 10 5 9 10 9 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 16 5 12 5 16 1 3 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 15 6 12 6 14 3 8 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to put fertilizer on the soil; to fertilize",
          "text": "bón phân",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "NPK fertilizer",
          "text": "phân NPK",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for phân bón (“fertiliser; manure”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-phân-vi-noun-b7JigIqB",
      "links": [
        [
          "phân bón",
          "phân bón#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "fertiliser",
          "fertiliser"
        ],
        [
          "manure",
          "manure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fən˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "phân"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "分",
        "t": "to divide; various types of units"
      },
      "expansion": "分 (“to divide; various types of units”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "分",
        "2": "to divide; various types of units"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 分 (“to divide; various types of units”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "分",
        "tr": "pjun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 分 (pjun)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "phần",
        "3": "phận"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of phần and phận",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "分",
        "tr": "fēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 分 (fēn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "分",
        "tr": "fan1"
      },
      "expansion": "Cantonese 分 (fan1)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 分 (“to divide; various types of units”), from Middle Chinese 分 (pjun). Doublet of phần and phận. Cognate with Mandarin 分 (fēn) and Cantonese 分 (fan1).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "phân",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "phân",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "an ancient unit of length, equal to ¹⁄₁₀₀ of a thước"
      ],
      "id": "en-phân-vi-noun-h~MbWay9",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "length",
          "length"
        ],
        [
          "equal",
          "equal"
        ],
        [
          "thước",
          "thước#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) an ancient unit of length, equal to ¹⁄₁₀₀ of a thước"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 16 5 12 5 16 1 3 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 15 6 12 6 14 3 8 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an ancient unit of weight, equal to ¹⁄₁₀₀ of a lạng and approximately 0.378 g"
      ],
      "id": "en-phân-vi-noun-bkNwD064",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "equal",
          "equal"
        ],
        [
          "lạng",
          "lạng#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) an ancient unit of weight, equal to ¹⁄₁₀₀ of a lạng and approximately 0.378 g"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hundredth-level (centi-) unit, such as centimetre and centigram"
      ],
      "id": "en-phân-vi-noun-1aAzyDLC",
      "links": [
        [
          "hundredth",
          "hundredth"
        ],
        [
          "centi-",
          "centi-"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "centimetre",
          "centimetre"
        ],
        [
          "centigram",
          "centigram"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "percent",
          "word": "phần trăm"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 16 5 12 5 16 1 3 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 15 6 12 6 14 3 8 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for phần trăm (“percent”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-phân-vi-noun-XpvFZs5D",
      "links": [
        [
          "phần trăm",
          "phần trăm#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "percent",
          "percent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Short for phần trăm (“percent”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fən˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "phân"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "percentage",
      "word": "bách phân"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "resolution",
      "word": "độ phân giải"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "angle-bisecting line",
      "word": "đường phân giác"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "binary",
      "word": "nhị phân"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to compare jealously",
      "word": "phân bì"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to discriminate",
      "word": "phân biệt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "manure fertilizer",
      "word": "phân bón"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to distribute",
      "word": "phân bố"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to explain",
      "word": "phân bua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to divide",
      "word": "phân chia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to assign tasks",
      "word": "phân công"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "to demarcate",
      "word": "phân định"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to break down",
      "word": "phân giải"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "subsidiary campus",
      "word": "phân hiệu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "branch",
      "word": "phân hội"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "centimeter",
      "word": "phân khối"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "classification",
      "word": "phân loại"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "taxonomy",
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "phân loại học"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to distribute",
      "word": "phân phát"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to distribute",
      "word": "phân phối"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "fraction",
      "word": "phân số"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to disperse",
      "word": "phân tán"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "distracted",
      "word": "phân tâm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "psychoanalysis",
        "medicine",
        "psychology",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "phân tâm học"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to analyze",
      "word": "phân tích"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "molecule",
      "word": "phân tử"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "branch",
      "word": "phân viện"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to partition",
      "word": "phân vùng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "differential equation",
      "word": "phương trình vi phân"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "decimal number",
      "word": "số thập phân"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "decimal",
      "word": "thập phân"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "differential",
      "word": "vi phân"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "分",
        "t": "to divide; various types of units"
      },
      "expansion": "分 (“to divide; various types of units”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "分",
        "2": "to divide; various types of units"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 分 (“to divide; various types of units”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "分",
        "tr": "pjun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 分 (pjun)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "phần",
        "3": "phận"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of phần and phận",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "分",
        "tr": "fēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 分 (fēn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "分",
        "tr": "fan1"
      },
      "expansion": "Cantonese 分 (fan1)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 分 (“to divide; various types of units”), from Middle Chinese 分 (pjun). Doublet of phần and phận. Cognate with Mandarin 分 (fēn) and Cantonese 分 (fan1).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "phân",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "phân",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to divide (among, between)"
      ],
      "id": "en-phân-vi-verb-wili1tqG",
      "links": [
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to distribute; to allocate"
      ],
      "id": "en-phân-vi-verb-7Qcthiqr",
      "links": [
        [
          "distribute",
          "distribute"
        ],
        [
          "allocate",
          "allocate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to share",
          "word": "phân công"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 7 12 8 10 5 9 10 9 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 16 5 12 5 16 1 3 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 15 6 12 6 14 3 8 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for phân công (“to share”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-phân-vi-verb-J1uf8Dq5",
      "links": [
        [
          "phân công",
          "phân công#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "share",
          "share"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Short for phân công (“to share”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to distinguish",
          "word": "phân biệt"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 7 12 8 10 5 9 10 9 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 16 5 12 5 16 1 3 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 15 6 12 6 14 3 8 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for phân biệt (“to distinguish”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-phân-vi-verb-evzBoxCW",
      "links": [
        [
          "phân biệt",
          "phân biệt#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "distinguish",
          "distinguish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fən˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "phân"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese doublets",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs",
    "vi:Feces"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "phẩn"
      },
      "expansion": "phẩn",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "糞//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">phẩn</i>",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 糞 (SV: phẩn)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "糞",
        "2": "",
        "3": "phẩn",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 糞 (SV: phẩn)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 糞 (SV: phẩn).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "phân",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls_note": "sense 1"
      },
      "expansion": "phân",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese euphemisms",
        "Vietnamese formal terms",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "cục phân ― a turd",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a pile of feces",
          "text": "đống phân",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stool; faeces; excrement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stool",
          "stool"
        ],
        [
          "faeces",
          "faeces"
        ],
        [
          "excrement",
          "excrement"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "formal or euphemistic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal or euphemistic) stool; faeces; excrement"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cứt"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "fertiliser; manure",
          "word": "phân bón"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese short forms",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to put fertilizer on the soil; to fertilize",
          "text": "bón phân",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "NPK fertilizer",
          "text": "phân NPK",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for phân bón (“fertiliser; manure”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phân bón",
          "phân bón#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "fertiliser",
          "fertiliser"
        ],
        [
          "manure",
          "manure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fən˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "phân"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese doublets",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs",
    "vi:Feces"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "分",
        "t": "to divide; various types of units"
      },
      "expansion": "分 (“to divide; various types of units”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "分",
        "2": "to divide; various types of units"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 分 (“to divide; various types of units”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "分",
        "tr": "pjun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 分 (pjun)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "phần",
        "3": "phận"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of phần and phận",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "分",
        "tr": "fēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 分 (fēn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "分",
        "tr": "fan1"
      },
      "expansion": "Cantonese 分 (fan1)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 分 (“to divide; various types of units”), from Middle Chinese 分 (pjun). Doublet of phần and phận. Cognate with Mandarin 分 (fēn) and Cantonese 分 (fan1).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "phân",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "phân",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an ancient unit of length, equal to ¹⁄₁₀₀ of a thước"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "length",
          "length"
        ],
        [
          "equal",
          "equal"
        ],
        [
          "thước",
          "thước#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) an ancient unit of length, equal to ¹⁄₁₀₀ of a thước"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an ancient unit of weight, equal to ¹⁄₁₀₀ of a lạng and approximately 0.378 g"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "equal",
          "equal"
        ],
        [
          "lạng",
          "lạng#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) an ancient unit of weight, equal to ¹⁄₁₀₀ of a lạng and approximately 0.378 g"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hundredth-level (centi-) unit, such as centimetre and centigram"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hundredth",
          "hundredth"
        ],
        [
          "centi-",
          "centi-"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "centimetre",
          "centimetre"
        ],
        [
          "centigram",
          "centigram"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "percent",
          "word": "phần trăm"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese colloquialisms",
        "Vietnamese short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for phần trăm (“percent”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phần trăm",
          "phần trăm#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "percent",
          "percent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Short for phần trăm (“percent”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fən˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "phân"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese doublets",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs",
    "vi:Feces"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "percentage",
      "word": "bách phân"
    },
    {
      "english": "resolution",
      "word": "độ phân giải"
    },
    {
      "english": "angle-bisecting line",
      "word": "đường phân giác"
    },
    {
      "roman": "binary",
      "word": "nhị phân"
    },
    {
      "english": "to compare jealously",
      "word": "phân bì"
    },
    {
      "english": "to discriminate",
      "word": "phân biệt"
    },
    {
      "english": "manure fertilizer",
      "word": "phân bón"
    },
    {
      "english": "to distribute",
      "word": "phân bố"
    },
    {
      "english": "to explain",
      "word": "phân bua"
    },
    {
      "english": "to divide",
      "word": "phân chia"
    },
    {
      "english": "to assign tasks",
      "word": "phân công"
    },
    {
      "roman": "to demarcate",
      "word": "phân định"
    },
    {
      "english": "to break down",
      "word": "phân giải"
    },
    {
      "english": "subsidiary campus",
      "word": "phân hiệu"
    },
    {
      "english": "branch",
      "word": "phân hội"
    },
    {
      "english": "centimeter",
      "word": "phân khối"
    },
    {
      "english": "classification",
      "word": "phân loại"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "taxonomy",
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "phân loại học"
    },
    {
      "english": "to distribute",
      "word": "phân phát"
    },
    {
      "english": "to distribute",
      "word": "phân phối"
    },
    {
      "english": "fraction",
      "word": "phân số"
    },
    {
      "english": "to disperse",
      "word": "phân tán"
    },
    {
      "english": "distracted",
      "word": "phân tâm"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "psychoanalysis",
        "medicine",
        "psychology",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "phân tâm học"
    },
    {
      "english": "to analyze",
      "word": "phân tích"
    },
    {
      "english": "molecule",
      "word": "phân tử"
    },
    {
      "english": "branch",
      "word": "phân viện"
    },
    {
      "english": "to partition",
      "word": "phân vùng"
    },
    {
      "english": "differential equation",
      "word": "phương trình vi phân"
    },
    {
      "english": "decimal number",
      "word": "số thập phân"
    },
    {
      "english": "decimal",
      "word": "thập phân"
    },
    {
      "english": "differential",
      "word": "vi phân"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "分",
        "t": "to divide; various types of units"
      },
      "expansion": "分 (“to divide; various types of units”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "分",
        "2": "to divide; various types of units"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 分 (“to divide; various types of units”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "分",
        "tr": "pjun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 分 (pjun)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "phần",
        "3": "phận"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of phần and phận",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "分",
        "tr": "fēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 分 (fēn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "分",
        "tr": "fan1"
      },
      "expansion": "Cantonese 分 (fan1)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 分 (“to divide; various types of units”), from Middle Chinese 分 (pjun). Doublet of phần and phận. Cognate with Mandarin 分 (fēn) and Cantonese 分 (fan1).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "phân",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "phân",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to divide (among, between)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to distribute; to allocate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distribute",
          "distribute"
        ],
        [
          "allocate",
          "allocate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to share",
          "word": "phân công"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese colloquialisms",
        "Vietnamese short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for phân công (“to share”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phân công",
          "phân công#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "share",
          "share"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Short for phân công (“to share”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to distinguish",
          "word": "phân biệt"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for phân biệt (“to distinguish”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phân biệt",
          "phân biệt#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "distinguish",
          "distinguish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fən˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "phân"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.