"nghe" meaning in Vietnamese

See nghe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

IPA: [ŋɛ˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ŋɛ˧˧] [Huế], [ŋɛ˧˧] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-nghe.wav , LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-nghe.wav Forms: [CJK], 𦖑 [CJK], 𠵌 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *ŋɛː. Cognate with Toum ŋɛː¹. Compare Chong [Kasong] tŋeː. The sense related to smell has been attested since Đại Nam quấc âm tự vị (1895), a dictionary chiefly based on the Southern dialects. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*ŋɛː}} Proto-Vietic *ŋɛː, {{cog|cog|-}} Chong Head templates: {{head|vi|particle|head=|tr=宜, 𦖑, 𠵌}} nghe • (宜, 𦖑, 𠵌), {{vi-particle|宜, 𦖑, 𠵌}} nghe • (宜, 𦖑, 𠵌)
  1. (colloquial, chiefly Central Vietnam and Southern Vietnam) okay? Tags: Central, Southern, Vietnam, colloquial Related terms: nghen, nhé, nhá, nha
    Sense id: en-nghe-vi-particle-s0T~9vO5 Categories (other): Central Vietnamese, Southern Vietnamese, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese particles Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 16 17 18 14 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 15 15 15 17 19 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 18 14 14 21 16 18 Disambiguation of Vietnamese particles: 20 14 14 14 18 20

Verb

IPA: [ŋɛ˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ŋɛ˧˧] [Huế], [ŋɛ˧˧] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-nghe.wav , LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-nghe.wav Forms: [CJK], 𦖑 [CJK], 𠵌 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *ŋɛː. Cognate with Toum ŋɛː¹. Compare Chong [Kasong] tŋeː. The sense related to smell has been attested since Đại Nam quấc âm tự vị (1895), a dictionary chiefly based on the Southern dialects. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*ŋɛː}} Proto-Vietic *ŋɛː, {{cog|cog|-}} Chong Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=宜, 𦖑, 𠵌}} nghe • (宜, 𦖑, 𠵌), {{vi-verb|宜, 𦖑, 𠵌}} nghe • (宜, 𦖑, 𠵌)
  1. to hear (to perceive sounds through the ear)
    Sense id: en-nghe-vi-verb-yPu7kbXE Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese particles Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 16 17 18 14 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 15 15 15 17 19 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 18 14 14 21 16 18 Disambiguation of Vietnamese particles: 20 14 14 14 18 20
  2. to listen (to use one's sense of hearing in an intentional way)
    Sense id: en-nghe-vi-verb-iZhB9UBM Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese particles Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 16 17 18 14 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 15 15 15 17 19 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 18 14 14 21 16 18 Disambiguation of Vietnamese particles: 20 14 14 14 18 20
  3. to listen (to accept advice or obey instruction; to agree or assent) Synonyms: nghe lời
    Sense id: en-nghe-vi-verb-cUxQlyPR Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese particles Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 16 17 18 14 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 15 15 15 17 19 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 18 14 14 21 16 18 Disambiguation of Vietnamese particles: 20 14 14 14 18 20
  4. to sound
    Sense id: en-nghe-vi-verb-BkdNUC-g Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese particles Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 16 17 18 14 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 15 15 15 17 19 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 18 14 14 21 16 18 Disambiguation of Vietnamese particles: 20 14 14 14 18 20
  5. (colloquial, Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) to smell Tags: Central, Southern, Vietnam, colloquial
    Sense id: en-nghe-vi-verb-q9fDw2kt Categories (other): Central Vietnamese, Southern Vietnamese, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese particles Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 16 17 18 14 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 15 15 15 17 19 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 18 14 14 21 16 18 Disambiguation of Vietnamese particles: 20 14 14 14 18 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: lắng nghe, nghe lời (english: to obey), nghe ngóng, nghe nói, ống nghe, tai nghe
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lắng nghe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to obey",
      "word": "nghe lời"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nghe ngóng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nghe nói"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ống nghe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tai nghe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ŋɛː"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ŋɛː",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cog",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chong",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ŋɛː. Cognate with Toum ŋɛː¹. Compare Chong [Kasong] tŋeː.\nThe sense related to smell has been attested since Đại Nam quấc âm tự vị (1895), a dictionary chiefly based on the Southern dialects.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "宜",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦖑",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠵌",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "宜, 𦖑, 𠵌"
      },
      "expansion": "nghe • (宜, 𦖑, 𠵌)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "宜, 𦖑, 𠵌"
      },
      "expansion": "nghe • (宜, 𦖑, 𠵌)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 17 18 14 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 15 15 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 14 14 21 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 14 14 14 18 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hear (to perceive sounds through the ear)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nghe-vi-verb-yPu7kbXE",
      "links": [
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 17 18 14 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 15 15 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 14 14 21 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 14 14 14 18 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to listen (to use one's sense of hearing in an intentional way)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nghe-vi-verb-iZhB9UBM",
      "links": [
        [
          "listen",
          "listen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 17 18 14 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 15 15 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 14 14 21 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 14 14 14 18 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "She never listens to me.",
          "text": "Nó chẳng bao giờ nghe tôi cả.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "You're so naughty! You never listen to your mother!",
          "text": "Mày hư quá! Chẳng nghe mẹ gì cả!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to listen (to accept advice or obey instruction; to agree or assent)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nghe-vi-verb-cUxQlyPR",
      "links": [
        [
          "listen",
          "listen"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nghe lời"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 17 18 14 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 15 15 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 14 14 21 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 14 14 14 18 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Sounds super cool!",
          "text": "Nghe hay vãi!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "english": "After several fierce sounds of the horn sounding like the roaring of some kind of monstrous wild boar, the car waited three minutes for a servant to run outside, pull the iron gate wide open, and let the car slowly into the yard.",
          "ref": "1936, Vũ Trọng Phụng, chapter 3, in Số đỏ, Hà Nội báo:",
          "text": "Sau mấy tiếng còi un un dữ dội nghe như tiếng gầm của một thứ lợn rừng kỳ quái, chiếc xe chờ ba phút thì có một tên gia nhân chạy ra mở toang hai cánh cửa sắt, đón xe từ từ vào sân.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sound"
      ],
      "id": "en-nghe-vi-verb-BkdNUC-g",
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 17 18 14 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 15 15 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 14 14 21 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 14 14 14 18 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Weird, I think I'm smelling a fart.",
          "text": "Quái, sao cứ nghe mùi thum thủm?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Who has freshly ripe fruit? / Smelling the delicious aroma carried by the wind.",
          "ref": "Phạm Hổ, Sầu riêng [Durian]:",
          "text": "Nhà ai vừa chín quả đầu. / Đã nghe gió thổi vườn sau thơm lừng.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smell"
      ],
      "id": "en-nghe-vi-verb-q9fDw2kt",
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) to smell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɛ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-nghe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-nghe.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-nghe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-nghe.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-nghe.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-nghe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nghe"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ŋɛː"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ŋɛː",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cog",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chong",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ŋɛː. Cognate with Toum ŋɛː¹. Compare Chong [Kasong] tŋeː.\nThe sense related to smell has been attested since Đại Nam quấc âm tự vị (1895), a dictionary chiefly based on the Southern dialects.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "宜",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦖑",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠵌",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "particle",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "宜, 𦖑, 𠵌"
      },
      "expansion": "nghe • (宜, 𦖑, 𠵌)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "宜, 𦖑, 𠵌"
      },
      "expansion": "nghe • (宜, 𦖑, 𠵌)",
      "name": "vi-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 17 18 14 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 15 15 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 14 14 21 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 14 14 14 18 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't forget to do your homework when you return (home).",
          "text": "Về nhớ làm bài nghe!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "okay?"
      ],
      "id": "en-nghe-vi-particle-s0T~9vO5",
      "links": [
        [
          "okay",
          "okay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, chiefly Central Vietnam and Southern Vietnam) okay?"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "nghen"
        },
        {
          "word": "nhé"
        },
        {
          "word": "nhá"
        },
        {
          "word": "nha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɛ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-nghe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-nghe.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-nghe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-nghe.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-nghe.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-nghe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nghe"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese particles",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lắng nghe"
    },
    {
      "english": "to obey",
      "word": "nghe lời"
    },
    {
      "word": "nghe ngóng"
    },
    {
      "word": "nghe nói"
    },
    {
      "word": "ống nghe"
    },
    {
      "word": "tai nghe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ŋɛː"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ŋɛː",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cog",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chong",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ŋɛː. Cognate with Toum ŋɛː¹. Compare Chong [Kasong] tŋeː.\nThe sense related to smell has been attested since Đại Nam quấc âm tự vị (1895), a dictionary chiefly based on the Southern dialects.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "宜",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦖑",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠵌",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "宜, 𦖑, 𠵌"
      },
      "expansion": "nghe • (宜, 𦖑, 𠵌)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "宜, 𦖑, 𠵌"
      },
      "expansion": "nghe • (宜, 𦖑, 𠵌)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hear (to perceive sounds through the ear)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to listen (to use one's sense of hearing in an intentional way)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "listen",
          "listen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "She never listens to me.",
          "text": "Nó chẳng bao giờ nghe tôi cả.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "You're so naughty! You never listen to your mother!",
          "text": "Mày hư quá! Chẳng nghe mẹ gì cả!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to listen (to accept advice or obey instruction; to agree or assent)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "listen",
          "listen"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nghe lời"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with quotations",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Sounds super cool!",
          "text": "Nghe hay vãi!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "english": "After several fierce sounds of the horn sounding like the roaring of some kind of monstrous wild boar, the car waited three minutes for a servant to run outside, pull the iron gate wide open, and let the car slowly into the yard.",
          "ref": "1936, Vũ Trọng Phụng, chapter 3, in Số đỏ, Hà Nội báo:",
          "text": "Sau mấy tiếng còi un un dữ dội nghe như tiếng gầm của một thứ lợn rừng kỳ quái, chiếc xe chờ ba phút thì có một tên gia nhân chạy ra mở toang hai cánh cửa sắt, đón xe từ từ vào sân.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Vietnamese",
        "Southern Vietnamese",
        "Vietnamese colloquialisms",
        "Vietnamese terms with quotations",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Weird, I think I'm smelling a fart.",
          "text": "Quái, sao cứ nghe mùi thum thủm?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Who has freshly ripe fruit? / Smelling the delicious aroma carried by the wind.",
          "ref": "Phạm Hổ, Sầu riêng [Durian]:",
          "text": "Nhà ai vừa chín quả đầu. / Đã nghe gió thổi vườn sau thơm lừng.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) to smell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɛ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-nghe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-nghe.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-nghe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-nghe.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-nghe.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-nghe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nghe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese particles",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ŋɛː"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ŋɛː",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cog",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chong",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ŋɛː. Cognate with Toum ŋɛː¹. Compare Chong [Kasong] tŋeː.\nThe sense related to smell has been attested since Đại Nam quấc âm tự vị (1895), a dictionary chiefly based on the Southern dialects.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "宜",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦖑",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠵌",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "particle",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "宜, 𦖑, 𠵌"
      },
      "expansion": "nghe • (宜, 𦖑, 𠵌)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "宜, 𦖑, 𠵌"
      },
      "expansion": "nghe • (宜, 𦖑, 𠵌)",
      "name": "vi-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nghen"
    },
    {
      "word": "nhé"
    },
    {
      "word": "nhá"
    },
    {
      "word": "nha"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Vietnamese",
        "Southern Vietnamese",
        "Vietnamese colloquialisms",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't forget to do your homework when you return (home).",
          "text": "Về nhớ làm bài nghe!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "okay?"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "okay",
          "okay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, chiefly Central Vietnam and Southern Vietnam) okay?"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɛ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-nghe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-nghe.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-nghe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-nghe.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-nghe.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-nghe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nghe"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nghe meaning in Vietnamese (7.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.