"nghe" meaning in All languages combined

See nghe on Wiktionary

Particle [Vietnamese]

IPA: [ŋɛ˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ŋɛ˧˧] [Huế], [ŋɛ˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-nghe.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: [CJK], 𦖑 [CJK], 𠵌 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *ŋɛː. Cognate with Toum ŋɛː¹. Compare Chong [Kasong] tŋeː. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*ŋɛː}} Proto-Vietic *ŋɛː, {{cog|cog|-}} Chong Head templates: {{head|vi|particle|head=|tr=宜, 𦖑, 𠵌}} nghe • (宜, 𦖑, 𠵌), {{vi-particle|宜, 𦖑, 𠵌}} nghe • (宜, 𦖑, 𠵌)
  1. (colloquial, chiefly Central Vietnam and Southern Vietnam) okay? Tags: Central, Southern, Vietnam, colloquial Related terms: nghen, nhé, nhá, nha
    Sense id: en-nghe-vi-particle-s0T~9vO5 Categories (other): Central Vietnamese, Southern Vietnamese, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 14 21 24 10 10 21

Verb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [ŋɛ˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ŋɛ˧˧] [Huế], [ŋɛ˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-nghe.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: [CJK], 𦖑 [CJK], 𠵌 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *ŋɛː. Cognate with Toum ŋɛː¹. Compare Chong [Kasong] tŋeː. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*ŋɛː}} Proto-Vietic *ŋɛː, {{cog|cog|-}} Chong Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=宜, 𦖑, 𠵌}} nghe • (宜, 𦖑, 𠵌), {{vi-verb|宜, 𦖑, 𠵌}} nghe • (宜, 𦖑, 𠵌)
  1. to hear
    Sense id: en-nghe-vi-verb-jqEb34OJ Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 14 21 24 10 10 21
  2. to listen
    Sense id: en-nghe-vi-verb-S9Bbg5z0 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese particles Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 14 21 24 10 10 21 Disambiguation of Vietnamese particles: 16 16 25 11 11 20
  3. to obey Synonyms: nghe lời
    Sense id: en-nghe-vi-verb-lnjyx4Xc Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 14 21 24 10 10 21
  4. to sound
    Sense id: en-nghe-vi-verb-BkdNUC-g Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 14 21 24 10 10 21
  5. (colloquial, chiefly Northern Vietnam) to smell Tags: Northern, Vietnam, colloquial
    Sense id: en-nghe-vi-verb-q9fDw2kt Categories (other): Northern Vietnamese, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 14 21 24 10 10 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: lắng nghe, nghe lời (english: to obey), nghe ngóng, nghe nói, ống nghe, tai nghe

Download JSON data for nghe meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lắng nghe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to obey",
      "word": "nghe lời"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nghe ngóng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nghe nói"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ống nghe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tai nghe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ŋɛː"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ŋɛː",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cog",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chong",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ŋɛː. Cognate with Toum ŋɛː¹. Compare Chong [Kasong] tŋeː.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "宜",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦖑",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠵌",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "宜, 𦖑, 𠵌"
      },
      "expansion": "nghe • (宜, 𦖑, 𠵌)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "宜, 𦖑, 𠵌"
      },
      "expansion": "nghe • (宜, 𦖑, 𠵌)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 21 24 10 10 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hear"
      ],
      "id": "en-nghe-vi-verb-jqEb34OJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 21 24 10 10 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 25 11 11 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to listen"
      ],
      "id": "en-nghe-vi-verb-S9Bbg5z0",
      "links": [
        [
          "listen",
          "listen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 21 24 10 10 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She never listens to me.",
          "text": "Nó chẳng bao giờ nghe tôi cả.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You're so naughty! You never listen to your mother!",
          "text": "Mày hư quá! Chẳng nghe mẹ gì cả!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to obey"
      ],
      "id": "en-nghe-vi-verb-lnjyx4Xc",
      "links": [
        [
          "obey",
          "obey"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nghe lời"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 21 24 10 10 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Sounds super cool!",
          "text": "Nghe hay vãi!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sound"
      ],
      "id": "en-nghe-vi-verb-BkdNUC-g",
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 21 24 10 10 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Weird, I think I'm smelling a fart.",
          "text": "Quái, sao cứ nghe mùi thum thủm?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Who has freshly ripe fruit? / Smelling the delicious aroma carried by the wind.",
          "ref": "Phạm Hổ, Sầu riêng [Durian]",
          "text": "Nhà ai vừa chín quả đầu. / Đã nghe gió thổi vườn sau thơm lừng.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smell"
      ],
      "id": "en-nghe-vi-verb-q9fDw2kt",
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, chiefly Northern Vietnam) to smell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-nghe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nghe"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ŋɛː"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ŋɛː",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cog",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chong",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ŋɛː. Cognate with Toum ŋɛː¹. Compare Chong [Kasong] tŋeː.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "宜",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦖑",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠵌",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "particle",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "宜, 𦖑, 𠵌"
      },
      "expansion": "nghe • (宜, 𦖑, 𠵌)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "宜, 𦖑, 𠵌"
      },
      "expansion": "nghe • (宜, 𦖑, 𠵌)",
      "name": "vi-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 21 24 10 10 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't forget to do your homework when you return (home).",
          "text": "Về nhớ làm bài nghe!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "okay?"
      ],
      "id": "en-nghe-vi-particle-s0T~9vO5",
      "links": [
        [
          "okay",
          "okay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, chiefly Central Vietnam and Southern Vietnam) okay?"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "nghen"
        },
        {
          "word": "nhé"
        },
        {
          "word": "nhá"
        },
        {
          "word": "nha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-nghe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nghe"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese particles",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lắng nghe"
    },
    {
      "english": "to obey",
      "word": "nghe lời"
    },
    {
      "word": "nghe ngóng"
    },
    {
      "word": "nghe nói"
    },
    {
      "word": "ống nghe"
    },
    {
      "word": "tai nghe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ŋɛː"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ŋɛː",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cog",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chong",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ŋɛː. Cognate with Toum ŋɛː¹. Compare Chong [Kasong] tŋeː.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "宜",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦖑",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠵌",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "宜, 𦖑, 𠵌"
      },
      "expansion": "nghe • (宜, 𦖑, 𠵌)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "宜, 𦖑, 𠵌"
      },
      "expansion": "nghe • (宜, 𦖑, 𠵌)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to listen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "listen",
          "listen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She never listens to me.",
          "text": "Nó chẳng bao giờ nghe tôi cả.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You're so naughty! You never listen to your mother!",
          "text": "Mày hư quá! Chẳng nghe mẹ gì cả!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to obey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obey",
          "obey"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nghe lời"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Sounds super cool!",
          "text": "Nghe hay vãi!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern Vietnamese",
        "Vietnamese colloquialisms",
        "Vietnamese terms with quotations",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Weird, I think I'm smelling a fart.",
          "text": "Quái, sao cứ nghe mùi thum thủm?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Who has freshly ripe fruit? / Smelling the delicious aroma carried by the wind.",
          "ref": "Phạm Hổ, Sầu riêng [Durian]",
          "text": "Nhà ai vừa chín quả đầu. / Đã nghe gió thổi vườn sau thơm lừng.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, chiefly Northern Vietnam) to smell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-nghe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nghe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese particles",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ŋɛː"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ŋɛː",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cog",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chong",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ŋɛː. Cognate with Toum ŋɛː¹. Compare Chong [Kasong] tŋeː.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "宜",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦖑",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠵌",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "particle",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "宜, 𦖑, 𠵌"
      },
      "expansion": "nghe • (宜, 𦖑, 𠵌)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "宜, 𦖑, 𠵌"
      },
      "expansion": "nghe • (宜, 𦖑, 𠵌)",
      "name": "vi-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nghen"
    },
    {
      "word": "nhé"
    },
    {
      "word": "nhá"
    },
    {
      "word": "nha"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Vietnamese",
        "Southern Vietnamese",
        "Vietnamese colloquialisms",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't forget to do your homework when you return (home).",
          "text": "Về nhớ làm bài nghe!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "okay?"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "okay",
          "okay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, chiefly Central Vietnam and Southern Vietnam) okay?"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-nghe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nghe.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nghe"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.