"núi lửa" meaning in Vietnamese

See núi lửa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [nuj˧˦ lɨə˧˩] [Hà-Nội], [nuj˨˩˦ lɨə˧˨] [Huế], [nuj˦˥ lɨə˨˩˦] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: ngọn [classifier], quả [classifier], trái [classifier]
Etymology: núi (“mountain”) + lửa (“fire”), calque of Chinese 火焰山 (hoả diệm/diễm sơn). Texts from the early 20th-century show very limited attestation of hoả sơn 火山 (huǒshān), the usual term for "volcano" in Chinese and other Sino-Xenic languages, much more common in Vietnamese was hoả diệm sơn, attested in Đại Nam Quấc âm tự vị (1895) and hoả diễm sơn, attested in Cách trí giáo khoa thư (latter half of the 1920s); in both instances núi lửa is also attested in the vicinity. See also Satō (2015). Etymology templates: {{com|vi|núi|lửa|t1=mountain|t2=fire}} núi (“mountain”) + lửa (“fire”), {{calque|vi|zh|火焰山|nocap=y|tr=hoả diệm/diễm sơn}} calque of Chinese 火焰山 (hoả diệm/diễm sơn), {{m|zh|火山}} 火山 (huǒshān), {{m|vi|hoả diệm sơn}} hoả diệm sơn, {{m|vi|hoả diễm sơn}} hoả diễm sơn Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} núi lửa, {{vi-noun|cls=ngọn, quả, trái}} (classifier ngọn, quả, trái) núi lửa
  1. volcano (mountain containing a magma chamber) Wikipedia link: vi:núi lửa Categories (place): Landforms, Mountains Synonyms: hoả diệm sơn, hoả diễm sơn

Download JSON data for núi lửa meaning in Vietnamese (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "núi",
        "3": "lửa",
        "t1": "mountain",
        "t2": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "núi (“mountain”) + lửa (“fire”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "火焰山",
        "nocap": "y",
        "tr": "hoả diệm/diễm sơn"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Chinese 火焰山 (hoả diệm/diễm sơn)",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "火山"
      },
      "expansion": "火山 (huǒshān)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "hoả diệm sơn"
      },
      "expansion": "hoả diệm sơn",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "hoả diễm sơn"
      },
      "expansion": "hoả diễm sơn",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "núi (“mountain”) + lửa (“fire”), calque of Chinese 火焰山 (hoả diệm/diễm sơn).\nTexts from the early 20th-century show very limited attestation of hoả sơn 火山 (huǒshān), the usual term for \"volcano\" in Chinese and other Sino-Xenic languages, much more common in Vietnamese was hoả diệm sơn, attested in Đại Nam Quấc âm tự vị (1895) and hoả diễm sơn, attested in Cách trí giáo khoa thư (latter half of the 1920s); in both instances núi lửa is also attested in the vicinity. See also Satō (2015).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ngọn",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quả",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "núi lửa",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "ngọn, quả, trái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier ngọn, quả, trái) núi lửa",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by ngọn",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by quả",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by trái",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "vi:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Mountains",
          "orig": "vi:Mountains",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1887, Trương Vĩnh Ký, Vocabulaire annamite-français",
          "roman": "Volcano … Núi lửa ; hỏa diệm sơn.",
          "text": "Volcan … Núi lửa ; hỏa diệm sơn.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "volcano (mountain containing a magma chamber)"
      ],
      "id": "en-núi_lửa-vi-noun-qCVphi0T",
      "links": [
        [
          "volcano",
          "volcano"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hoả diệm sơn"
        },
        {
          "word": "hoả diễm sơn"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "vi:núi lửa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nuj˧˦ lɨə˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nuj˨˩˦ lɨə˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nuj˦˥ lɨə˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "núi lửa"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "núi",
        "3": "lửa",
        "t1": "mountain",
        "t2": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "núi (“mountain”) + lửa (“fire”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "火焰山",
        "nocap": "y",
        "tr": "hoả diệm/diễm sơn"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Chinese 火焰山 (hoả diệm/diễm sơn)",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "火山"
      },
      "expansion": "火山 (huǒshān)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "hoả diệm sơn"
      },
      "expansion": "hoả diệm sơn",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "hoả diễm sơn"
      },
      "expansion": "hoả diễm sơn",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "núi (“mountain”) + lửa (“fire”), calque of Chinese 火焰山 (hoả diệm/diễm sơn).\nTexts from the early 20th-century show very limited attestation of hoả sơn 火山 (huǒshān), the usual term for \"volcano\" in Chinese and other Sino-Xenic languages, much more common in Vietnamese was hoả diệm sơn, attested in Đại Nam Quấc âm tự vị (1895) and hoả diễm sơn, attested in Cách trí giáo khoa thư (latter half of the 1920s); in both instances núi lửa is also attested in the vicinity. See also Satō (2015).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ngọn",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quả",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "núi lửa",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "ngọn, quả, trái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier ngọn, quả, trái) núi lửa",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Vietnamese compound terms",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns classified by ngọn",
        "Vietnamese nouns classified by quả",
        "Vietnamese nouns classified by trái",
        "Vietnamese terms calqued from Chinese",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Vietnamese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Vietnamese terms with quotations",
        "vi:Landforms",
        "vi:Mountains"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1887, Trương Vĩnh Ký, Vocabulaire annamite-français",
          "roman": "Volcano … Núi lửa ; hỏa diệm sơn.",
          "text": "Volcan … Núi lửa ; hỏa diệm sơn.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "volcano (mountain containing a magma chamber)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "volcano",
          "volcano"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hoả diệm sơn"
        },
        {
          "word": "hoả diễm sơn"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "vi:núi lửa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nuj˧˦ lɨə˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nuj˨˩˦ lɨə˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nuj˦˥ lɨə˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "núi lửa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.