"mái" meaning in Vietnamese

See mái in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [maːj˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [maːj˨˩˦] [Huế], [maːj˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: [CJK], [CJK], 𠃅 [CJK], 𡣧 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *meːʔ. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*meːʔ}} Proto-Vietic *meːʔ Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||head=|tr=買, 㜥, 𠃅, 𡣧}} mái • (買, 㜥, 𠃅, 𡣧), {{vi-adj|買, 㜥, 𠃅, 𡣧}} mái • (買, 㜥, 𠃅, 𡣧)
  1. (of a bird) female Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Female animals
    Sense id: en-mái-vi-adj-nxZROajC Disambiguation of Female animals: 44 44 4 1 6
  2. (of an animal with cá (“fish”) in its name, including cetaceans) female Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Cetaceans, Female animals, Fish
    Sense id: en-mái-vi-adj-ReqP7ERO Disambiguation of Cetaceans: 1 39 42 5 13 Disambiguation of Female animals: 44 44 4 1 6 Disambiguation of Fish: 0 78 19 2 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: trống, cái, sống mái
Etymology number: 1

Classifier

IPA: [maːj˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [maːj˨˩˦] [Huế], [maːj˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: [CJK], 𠃅 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *ɓaːlʔ. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*ɓaːlʔ}} Proto-Vietic *ɓaːlʔ Head templates: {{head|vi|classifier|head=|tr=買, 𠃅}} mái • (買, 𠃅), {{vi-classifier|買, 𠃅}} mái • (買, 𠃅)
  1. indicates all of someone's headhair Categories (lifeform): Birds, Cetaceans
    Sense id: en-mái-vi-classifier-Js4OjjCS Disambiguation of Birds: 0 32 52 7 8 Disambiguation of Cetaceans: 1 39 42 5 13 Categories (other): Vietnamese classifiers, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese classifiers: 5 19 42 7 27 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 2 22 60 2 14 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 3 12 47 10 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [maːj˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [maːj˨˩˦] [Huế], [maːj˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: [CJK], 𠃅 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *ɓaːlʔ. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*ɓaːlʔ}} Proto-Vietic *ɓaːlʔ Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=買, 𠃅}} mái • (買, 𠃅), {{vi-noun|買, 𠃅}} mái • (買, 𠃅)
  1. roof
    Sense id: en-mái-vi-noun-0aDW9HB0
  2. bangs; fringe Categories (topical): Hair Categories (lifeform): Cetaceans
    Sense id: en-mái-vi-noun-A54oI5-l Disambiguation of Hair: 0 5 20 2 73 Disambiguation of Cetaceans: 1 39 42 5 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for mái meaning in Vietnamese (6.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*meːʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *meːʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *meːʔ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "買",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "㜥",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠃅",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡣧",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "買, 㜥, 𠃅, 𡣧"
      },
      "expansion": "mái • (買, 㜥, 𠃅, 𡣧)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "買, 㜥, 𠃅, 𡣧"
      },
      "expansion": "mái • (買, 㜥, 𠃅, 𡣧)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trống"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cái"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sống mái"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trống"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 44 4 1 6",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Female animals",
          "orig": "vi:Female animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Female",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a hen",
          "text": "gà mái",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female"
      ],
      "id": "en-mái-vi-adj-nxZROajC",
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a bird) female"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a bird"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trống"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 39 42 5 13",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Cetaceans",
          "orig": "vi:Cetaceans",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 44 4 1 6",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Female animals",
          "orig": "vi:Female animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Female",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 78 19 2 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "vi:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a female dolphin",
          "text": "cá heo mái/cái",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(of an animal with cá (“fish”) in its name, including cetaceans) female",
        "female"
      ],
      "id": "en-mái-vi-adj-ReqP7ERO",
      "links": [
        [
          "cá",
          "cá#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "including cetaceans",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an animal with cá (“fish”) in its name, including cetaceans) female"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an animal with cá (“fish”) in its name"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mái"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ɓaːlʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ɓaːlʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ɓaːlʔ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "買",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠃅",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "買, 𠃅"
      },
      "expansion": "mái • (買, 𠃅)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "買, 𠃅"
      },
      "expansion": "mái • (買, 𠃅)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "loving home; shelter house (e.g. for disadvantaged children)",
          "text": "mái ấm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roof"
      ],
      "id": "en-mái-vi-noun-0aDW9HB0",
      "links": [
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 39 42 5 13",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Cetaceans",
          "orig": "vi:Cetaceans",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 20 2 73",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "vi:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "blunt bangs",
          "text": "mái ngố",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bangs; fringe"
      ],
      "id": "en-mái-vi-noun-A54oI5-l",
      "links": [
        [
          "bangs",
          "bangs"
        ],
        [
          "fringe",
          "fringe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mái"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ɓaːlʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ɓaːlʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ɓaːlʔ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "買",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠃅",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "classifier",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "買, 𠃅"
      },
      "expansion": "mái • (買, 𠃅)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "買, 𠃅"
      },
      "expansion": "mái • (買, 𠃅)",
      "name": "vi-classifier"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 19 42 7 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 22 60 2 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 12 47 10 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 32 52 7 8",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "vi:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 39 42 5 13",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Cetaceans",
          "orig": "vi:Cetaceans",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "shiny and silky hair",
          "text": "mái tóc bóng mượt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates all of someone's headhair"
      ],
      "id": "en-mái-vi-classifier-Js4OjjCS"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mái"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese classifiers",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Birds",
    "vi:Cetaceans",
    "vi:Female animals",
    "vi:Fish",
    "vi:Hair"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*meːʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *meːʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *meːʔ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "買",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "㜥",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠃅",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡣧",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "買, 㜥, 𠃅, 𡣧"
      },
      "expansion": "mái • (買, 㜥, 𠃅, 𡣧)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "買, 㜥, 𠃅, 𡣧"
      },
      "expansion": "mái • (買, 㜥, 𠃅, 𡣧)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "trống"
    },
    {
      "word": "cái"
    },
    {
      "word": "sống mái"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trống"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a hen",
          "text": "gà mái",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a bird) female"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a bird"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trống"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a female dolphin",
          "text": "cá heo mái/cái",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(of an animal with cá (“fish”) in its name, including cetaceans) female",
        "female"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cá",
          "cá#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "including cetaceans",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an animal with cá (“fish”) in its name, including cetaceans) female"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an animal with cá (“fish”) in its name"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mái"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese classifiers",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Birds",
    "vi:Cetaceans",
    "vi:Female animals",
    "vi:Fish",
    "vi:Hair"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ɓaːlʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ɓaːlʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ɓaːlʔ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "買",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠃅",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "買, 𠃅"
      },
      "expansion": "mái • (買, 𠃅)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "買, 𠃅"
      },
      "expansion": "mái • (買, 𠃅)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "loving home; shelter house (e.g. for disadvantaged children)",
          "text": "mái ấm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roof"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "blunt bangs",
          "text": "mái ngố",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bangs; fringe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bangs",
          "bangs"
        ],
        [
          "fringe",
          "fringe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mái"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese classifiers",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Birds",
    "vi:Cetaceans",
    "vi:Female animals",
    "vi:Fish",
    "vi:Hair"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ɓaːlʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ɓaːlʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ɓaːlʔ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "買",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠃅",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "classifier",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "買, 𠃅"
      },
      "expansion": "mái • (買, 𠃅)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "買, 𠃅"
      },
      "expansion": "mái • (買, 𠃅)",
      "name": "vi-classifier"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "shiny and silky hair",
          "text": "mái tóc bóng mượt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates all of someone's headhair"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mái"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.