"lưỡi" meaning in Vietnamese

See lưỡi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [lɨəj˦ˀ˥] [Hà-Nội], [lɨj˧˨] [Huế], [lɨj˨˩˦] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-lưỡi.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: cái [classifier], [CJK], 𥚇 [CJK], 𦧜 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *laːs. Cognate with Muong Bi lãi. Compare also Pacoh leah (“to lick”). The Northern Middle Vietnamese forms lưởi, lưỡi are attested in the Dictionarium Annamiticum Lusitanum et Latinum (1651). Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*laːs}} Proto-Vietic *laːs, {{cog|mtq|-}} Muong, {{m|mtq|lãi}} lãi, {{cog|pac|leah||to lick}} Pacoh leah (“to lick”), {{m|mkh-mvi|lưởi, lưỡi}} lưởi, lưỡi Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=礼, 𥚇, 󰟴, 𦧜}} lưỡi • (礼, 𥚇, 󰟴, 𦧜), {{vi-noun|礼, 𥚇, 󰟴, 𦧜|cls=cái}} (classifier cái) lưỡi • (礼, 𥚇, 󰟴, 𦧜)
  1. (anatomy) a tongue Categories (topical): Anatomy, Weapons
    Sense id: en-lưỡi-vi-noun-RIXGRzHP Disambiguation of Weapons: 67 9 24 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 67 6 27 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (of a knife, sword, etc.) a blade Tags: usually
    Sense id: en-lưỡi-vi-noun-q5Tf7tom
  3. (of a knife, sword, etc.) a cutting edge Tags: usually
    Sense id: en-lưỡi-vi-noun-cI2IH8bO Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns classified by cái Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by cái: 26 19 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: lãi (no diphthongization, dialects without ngã-nặng merger) [Central, North, Vietnam], lại (no diphthongization, dialects with ngã-nặng merger) [Central, North, Vietnam], lãn (alt: no diphthongization, dialects without ngã-nặng merger, *-lʰ shifted to -nC) [Central, North, Vietnam] Related terms: lẹo lưỡi, lưỡi cày, lưỡi gà, lưỡi hái, lưỡi lê, lưỡi liềm, lưỡi trai, miệng lưỡi

Download JSON data for lưỡi meaning in Vietnamese (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*laːs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *laːs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "lãi"
      },
      "expansion": "lãi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "leah",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to lick"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh leah (“to lick”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-mvi",
        "2": "lưởi, lưỡi"
      },
      "expansion": "lưởi, lưỡi",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *laːs. Cognate with Muong Bi lãi. Compare also Pacoh leah (“to lick”).\nThe Northern Middle Vietnamese forms lưởi, lưỡi are attested in the Dictionarium Annamiticum Lusitanum et Latinum (1651).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "礼",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𥚇",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦧜",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "礼, 𥚇, 󰟴, 𦧜"
      },
      "expansion": "lưỡi • (礼, 𥚇, 󰟴, 𦧜)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "礼, 𥚇, 󰟴, 𦧜",
        "cls": "cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cái) lưỡi • (礼, 𥚇, 󰟴, 𦧜)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lẹo lưỡi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lưỡi cày"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lưỡi gà"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lưỡi hái"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lưỡi lê"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lưỡi liềm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lưỡi trai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "miệng lưỡi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "vi:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 6 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 9 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "vi:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a tongue"
      ],
      "id": "en-lưỡi-vi-noun-RIXGRzHP",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) a tongue"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a blade"
      ],
      "id": "en-lưỡi-vi-noun-q5Tf7tom",
      "links": [
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "sword",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a knife, sword, etc.) a blade"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a knife"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 19 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a double-edged knife / a thing that has both useful and harmful effects",
          "text": "con dao hai lưỡi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cutting edge"
      ],
      "id": "en-lưỡi-vi-noun-cI2IH8bO",
      "links": [
        [
          "cutting edge",
          "cutting edge"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "sword",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a knife, sword, etc.) a cutting edge"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a knife"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lɨəj˦ˀ˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɨj˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɨj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-lưỡi.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-l%C6%B0%E1%BB%A1i.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-l%C6%B0%E1%BB%A1i.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-l%C6%B0%E1%BB%A1i.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-l%C6%B0%E1%BB%A1i.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "no diphthongization, dialects without ngã-nặng merger",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "North",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "lãi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "no diphthongization, dialects with ngã-nặng merger",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "North",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "lại"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "no diphthongization, dialects without ngã-nặng merger, *-lʰ shifted to -nC",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "North",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "lãn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lưỡi"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "vi:Weapons"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*laːs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *laːs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "lãi"
      },
      "expansion": "lãi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "leah",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to lick"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh leah (“to lick”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-mvi",
        "2": "lưởi, lưỡi"
      },
      "expansion": "lưởi, lưỡi",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *laːs. Cognate with Muong Bi lãi. Compare also Pacoh leah (“to lick”).\nThe Northern Middle Vietnamese forms lưởi, lưỡi are attested in the Dictionarium Annamiticum Lusitanum et Latinum (1651).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "礼",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𥚇",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦧜",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "礼, 𥚇, 󰟴, 𦧜"
      },
      "expansion": "lưỡi • (礼, 𥚇, 󰟴, 𦧜)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "礼, 𥚇, 󰟴, 𦧜",
        "cls": "cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cái) lưỡi • (礼, 𥚇, 󰟴, 𦧜)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lẹo lưỡi"
    },
    {
      "word": "lưỡi cày"
    },
    {
      "word": "lưỡi gà"
    },
    {
      "word": "lưỡi hái"
    },
    {
      "word": "lưỡi lê"
    },
    {
      "word": "lưỡi liềm"
    },
    {
      "word": "lưỡi trai"
    },
    {
      "word": "miệng lưỡi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "vi:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a tongue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) a tongue"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a blade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "sword",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a knife, sword, etc.) a blade"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a knife"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a double-edged knife / a thing that has both useful and harmful effects",
          "text": "con dao hai lưỡi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cutting edge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cutting edge",
          "cutting edge"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "sword",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a knife, sword, etc.) a cutting edge"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a knife"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lɨəj˦ˀ˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɨj˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɨj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-lưỡi.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-l%C6%B0%E1%BB%A1i.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-l%C6%B0%E1%BB%A1i.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-l%C6%B0%E1%BB%A1i.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-l%C6%B0%E1%BB%A1i.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "no diphthongization, dialects without ngã-nặng merger",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "North",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "lãi"
    },
    {
      "roman": "no diphthongization, dialects with ngã-nặng merger",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "North",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "lại"
    },
    {
      "alt": "no diphthongization, dialects without ngã-nặng merger, *-lʰ shifted to -nC",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "North",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "lãn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lưỡi"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.