"khái" meaning in Vietnamese

See khái in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kʰaːj˩] [Vinh], [xaːj˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [kʰaːj˨˩˦] [Huế], [xaːj˨˩˦] [Huế], [kʰaːj˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City], [xaːj˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: con [classifier], 𤠲 [CJK], 𤡚 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *k-haːlʔ / *kʰaːlʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *klaʔ. Cognate with whence Khmer ខ្លា (khlaa), Bahnar kla, Khasi khla, Mon ကၠ. Doublet of hổ. Compare also Khmer ខាល (khaal, “Year of the Tiger”), which was a Vietic loan. Etymology templates: {{m|mkh-vie-pro|*k-laː}} *k-laː, {{IPAfont|􂀿kʰ(ə)laːʔ􂁀}} [kʰ(ə)laːʔ], {{m|vi|gió}} gió, {{m|vi|khói}} khói, {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*kʰaːlʔ|*k-haːlʔ / *kʰaːlʔ}} Proto-Vietic *k-haːlʔ / *kʰaːlʔ, {{cog|mkh-pro|*klaʔ}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *klaʔ, {{cog|km|ខ្លា}} Khmer ខ្លា (khlaa), {{cog|bdq|kla}} Bahnar kla, {{cog|kha|khla}} Khasi khla, {{cog|mnw|ကၠ}} Mon ကၠ, {{doublet|vi|hổ}} Doublet of hổ, {{cog|km|ខាល||Year of the Tiger}} Khmer ខាល (khaal, “Year of the Tiger”) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=𤠲, 𤡚}} khái • (𤠲, 𤡚), {{vi-noun|𤠲, 𤡚|cls=con}} (classifier con) khái • (𤠲, 𤡚)
  1. (North Central Vietnam) a tiger (The mammal Panthera tigris) Tags: Central, North, Vietnam Categories (lifeform): Panthers Synonyms: hổ, cọp, hùm, kễnh, ông ba mươi

Download JSON data for khái meaning in Vietnamese (3.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "*k-laː"
      },
      "expansion": "*k-laː",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "􂀿kʰ(ə)laːʔ􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "[kʰ(ə)laːʔ]",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "gió"
      },
      "expansion": "gió",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "khói"
      },
      "expansion": "khói",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*kʰaːlʔ",
        "4": "*k-haːlʔ / *kʰaːlʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-haːlʔ / *kʰaːlʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "*klaʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *klaʔ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ខ្លា"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ខ្លា (khlaa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "kla"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar kla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kha",
        "2": "khla"
      },
      "expansion": "Khasi khla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ကၠ"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ကၠ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "hổ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of hổ",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ខាល",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Year of the Tiger"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ខាល (khaal, “Year of the Tiger”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-haːlʔ / *kʰaːlʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *klaʔ. Cognate with whence Khmer ខ្លា (khlaa), Bahnar kla, Khasi khla, Mon ကၠ. Doublet of hổ.\nCompare also Khmer ខាល (khaal, “Year of the Tiger”), which was a Vietic loan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "con",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𤠲",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𤡚",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𤠲, 𤡚"
      },
      "expansion": "khái • (𤠲, 𤡚)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𤠲, 𤡚",
        "cls": "con"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier con) khái • (𤠲, 𤡚)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Panthers",
          "orig": "vi:Panthers",
          "parents": [
            "Felids",
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a tiger (The mammal Panthera tigris)"
      ],
      "id": "en-khái-vi-noun-m~CPTMab",
      "links": [
        [
          "tiger",
          "tiger"
        ],
        [
          "Panthera tigris",
          "Panthera tigris#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Central Vietnam) a tiger (The mammal Panthera tigris)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hổ"
        },
        {
          "word": "cọp"
        },
        {
          "word": "hùm"
        },
        {
          "word": "kễnh"
        },
        {
          "word": "ông ba mươi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "North",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰaːj˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Vinh"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xaːj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰaːj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xaːj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰaːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xaːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "khái"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "*k-laː"
      },
      "expansion": "*k-laː",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "􂀿kʰ(ə)laːʔ􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "[kʰ(ə)laːʔ]",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "gió"
      },
      "expansion": "gió",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "khói"
      },
      "expansion": "khói",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*kʰaːlʔ",
        "4": "*k-haːlʔ / *kʰaːlʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-haːlʔ / *kʰaːlʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "*klaʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *klaʔ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ខ្លា"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ខ្លា (khlaa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "kla"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar kla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kha",
        "2": "khla"
      },
      "expansion": "Khasi khla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ကၠ"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ကၠ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "hổ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of hổ",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ខាល",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Year of the Tiger"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ខាល (khaal, “Year of the Tiger”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-haːlʔ / *kʰaːlʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *klaʔ. Cognate with whence Khmer ខ្លា (khlaa), Bahnar kla, Khasi khla, Mon ကၠ. Doublet of hổ.\nCompare also Khmer ខាល (khaal, “Year of the Tiger”), which was a Vietic loan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "con",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𤠲",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𤡚",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𤠲, 𤡚"
      },
      "expansion": "khái • (𤠲, 𤡚)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𤠲, 𤡚",
        "cls": "con"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier con) khái • (𤠲, 𤡚)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Vietnamese",
        "Vietnamese doublets",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
        "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "vi:Panthers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a tiger (The mammal Panthera tigris)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tiger",
          "tiger"
        ],
        [
          "Panthera tigris",
          "Panthera tigris#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Central Vietnam) a tiger (The mammal Panthera tigris)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hổ"
        },
        {
          "word": "cọp"
        },
        {
          "word": "hùm"
        },
        {
          "word": "kễnh"
        },
        {
          "word": "ông ba mươi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "North",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰaːj˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Vinh"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xaːj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰaːj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xaːj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰaːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xaːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "khái"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.