"dao" meaning in Vietnamese

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*-taːw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *-taːw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*C.tˤaw"
      },
      "expansion": "*C.tˤaw",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "刀",
        "tr": "*C.tˤaw"
      },
      "expansion": "刀 (OC *C.tˤaw)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "đao",
        "3": "",
        "4": "knife"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese đao (“knife”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*-t-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-t-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "􂀿ðj-􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "[ðj-]",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "􂀿z- ~ j-􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "[z- ~ j-]",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "刀"
      },
      "expansion": "刀 (MC taw)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *-taːw, from Old Chinese 刀 (OC *C.tˤaw) (B-S) (SV: đao). Compare North Central Vietnamese đao (“knife”).\nThis word was borrowed at a stage when the Sinitic word still retained the preinitial, thus causing lenition: *-t- > Middle Vietnamese dĕao [ðj-] > modern [z- ~ j-]. The Sino-Vietnamese reading đao, on the other hand, derived from Middle Chinese 刀 (MC taw) when the onset already simplified and resulted in a stop. The North Central đao, although formally identical to the more recent Sino-Vietnamese reading, belongs to the same stratum as dao, as indicated by the meaning \"knife\", due to the fact that these dialects did not undergo lenition to as large an extent.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "con",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刀",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "釖",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉸",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "刀, 釖, 鉸"
      },
      "expansion": "dao • (刀, 釖, 鉸)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "刀, 釖, 鉸",
        "cls": "con"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier con) dao • (刀, 釖, 鉸)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Cutlery",
          "orig": "vi:Cutlery",
          "parents": [
            "Kitchenware",
            "Cooking",
            "Home appliances",
            "Tools",
            "Food and drink",
            "Home",
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "vi:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a kitchen knife",
          "text": "dao bếp",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knife"
      ],
      "id": "en-dao-vi-noun-PU0QHNfq",
      "links": [
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "dao bấm"
        },
        {
          "word": "dao bầu"
        },
        {
          "word": "dao cạo"
        },
        {
          "word": "dao găm"
        },
        {
          "word": "dao kéo"
        },
        {
          "word": "dao lam"
        },
        {
          "word": "dao phay"
        },
        {
          "word": "dao rọc giấy"
        },
        {
          "word": "dao rựa"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Central",
            "North",
            "Vietnam"
          ],
          "word": "đao"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zaːw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaːw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaːw˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Dao"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dao"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*-taːw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *-taːw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*C.tˤaw"
      },
      "expansion": "*C.tˤaw",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "刀",
        "tr": "*C.tˤaw"
      },
      "expansion": "刀 (OC *C.tˤaw)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "đao",
        "3": "",
        "4": "knife"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese đao (“knife”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*-t-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-t-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "􂀿ðj-􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "[ðj-]",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "􂀿z- ~ j-􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "[z- ~ j-]",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "刀"
      },
      "expansion": "刀 (MC taw)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *-taːw, from Old Chinese 刀 (OC *C.tˤaw) (B-S) (SV: đao). Compare North Central Vietnamese đao (“knife”).\nThis word was borrowed at a stage when the Sinitic word still retained the preinitial, thus causing lenition: *-t- > Middle Vietnamese dĕao [ðj-] > modern [z- ~ j-]. The Sino-Vietnamese reading đao, on the other hand, derived from Middle Chinese 刀 (MC taw) when the onset already simplified and resulted in a stop. The North Central đao, although formally identical to the more recent Sino-Vietnamese reading, belongs to the same stratum as dao, as indicated by the meaning \"knife\", due to the fact that these dialects did not undergo lenition to as large an extent.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "con",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刀",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "釖",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉸",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "刀, 釖, 鉸"
      },
      "expansion": "dao • (刀, 釖, 鉸)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "刀, 釖, 鉸",
        "cls": "con"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier con) dao • (刀, 釖, 鉸)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dao bấm"
    },
    {
      "word": "dao bầu"
    },
    {
      "word": "dao cạo"
    },
    {
      "word": "dao găm"
    },
    {
      "word": "dao kéo"
    },
    {
      "word": "dao lam"
    },
    {
      "word": "dao phay"
    },
    {
      "word": "dao rọc giấy"
    },
    {
      "word": "dao rựa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
        "Vietnamese terms borrowed from Old Chinese",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Old Chinese",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
        "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Cutlery",
        "vi:Weapons"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a kitchen knife",
          "text": "dao bếp",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zaːw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaːw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaːw˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Dao"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "North",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "đao"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dao"
}