"chiên ghẻ" meaning in Vietnamese

See chiên ghẻ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕiən˧˧ ɣɛ˧˩] [Hà-Nội], [t͡ɕiəŋ˧˧ ɣɛ˧˨] [Huế], [ciəŋ˧˧ ɣɛ˨˩˦] (note: Saigon) Forms: con [classifier]
Etymology: chiên (“lamb; young sheep”) + ghẻ (“scabies, scab, scabby; mange, mangy”); calque of French brebis galeuse. Etymology templates: {{compound|vi|chiên|ghẻ|t1=lamb; young sheep|t2=scabies, scab, scabby; mange, mangy}} chiên (“lamb; young sheep”) + ghẻ (“scabies, scab, scabby; mange, mangy”), {{calque|vi|fr|brebis galeuse|nocap=y}} calque of French brebis galeuse Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} chiên ghẻ, {{vi-noun|cls=con}} (classifier con) chiên ghẻ
  1. (idiomatic) a group's member who adversely influences on other members and besmirches a group's reputation; a bad apple Tags: idiomatic Related terms: con sâu làm rầu nồi canh
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "chiên",
        "3": "ghẻ",
        "t1": "lamb; young sheep",
        "t2": "scabies, scab, scabby; mange, mangy"
      },
      "expansion": "chiên (“lamb; young sheep”) + ghẻ (“scabies, scab, scabby; mange, mangy”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "brebis galeuse",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of French brebis galeuse",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "chiên (“lamb; young sheep”) + ghẻ (“scabies, scab, scabby; mange, mangy”); calque of French brebis galeuse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "con",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "chiên ghẻ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "con"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier con) chiên ghẻ",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a group's member who adversely influences on other members and besmirches a group's reputation; a bad apple"
      ],
      "id": "en-chiên_ghẻ-vi-noun-oAJHWMMr",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad apple",
          "bad apple"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) a group's member who adversely influences on other members and besmirches a group's reputation; a bad apple"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "con sâu làm rầu nồi canh"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕiən˧˧ ɣɛ˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕiəŋ˧˧ ɣɛ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ciəŋ˧˧ ɣɛ˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chiên ghẻ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "chiên",
        "3": "ghẻ",
        "t1": "lamb; young sheep",
        "t2": "scabies, scab, scabby; mange, mangy"
      },
      "expansion": "chiên (“lamb; young sheep”) + ghẻ (“scabies, scab, scabby; mange, mangy”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "brebis galeuse",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of French brebis galeuse",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "chiên (“lamb; young sheep”) + ghẻ (“scabies, scab, scabby; mange, mangy”); calque of French brebis galeuse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "con",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "chiên ghẻ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "con"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier con) chiên ghẻ",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "con sâu làm rầu nồi canh"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese compound terms",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese idioms",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
        "Vietnamese terms calqued from French",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from French",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a group's member who adversely influences on other members and besmirches a group's reputation; a bad apple"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad apple",
          "bad apple"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) a group's member who adversely influences on other members and besmirches a group's reputation; a bad apple"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕiən˧˧ ɣɛ˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕiəŋ˧˧ ɣɛ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ciəŋ˧˧ ɣɛ˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chiên ghẻ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chiên ghẻ meaning in Vietnamese (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.