"chữ kép" meaning in Vietnamese

See chữ kép in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕɨ˦ˀ˥ kɛp̚˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [t͡ɕɨ˧˨ kɛp̚˦˧˥] [Huế], [cɨ˨˩˦ kɛp̚˦˥] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: chữ (“character”) + kép (“compound, double”). Etymology templates: {{com|vi|chữ|kép|t1=character|t2=compound, double}} chữ (“character”) + kép (“compound, double”) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} chữ kép, {{vi-noun}} chữ kép
  1. (historical, writing) compound phonograms, a category of Nôm characters where each character is composed of two components that are both phonetics; these characters were more popular in the earlier Nôm texts, representing words with initial cluster or presyllable, but their usage persists to some extent even after phonological changes had rendered the phonetics obscure Tags: historical Categories (topical): Vietnamese, Writing, Writing systems Related terms: chữ đơn
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "chữ",
        "3": "kép",
        "t1": "character",
        "t2": "compound, double"
      },
      "expansion": "chữ (“character”) + kép (“compound, double”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "chữ (“character”) + kép (“compound, double”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "chữ kép",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chữ kép",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Vietnamese",
          "orig": "vi:Vietnamese",
          "parents": [
            "Languages",
            "Language",
            "Names",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Writing",
          "orig": "vi:Writing",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Writing systems",
          "orig": "vi:Writing systems",
          "parents": [
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Chữ Nôm",
          "orig": "vi:chữ Nôm",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Chỉ nam ngọc âm giải nghĩa (指南玉音解義)\n本初𫜵喃車宁甲\n㝵少學坤別坤𫀅\nVốn xưa làm Nôm xe chữ kép,Người thiếu học khôn biết khôn xem.\nBack then, when composing Nôm works, there were many double characters,Causing much inconvenience to those who were not well-learned.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "compound phonograms, a category of Nôm characters where each character is composed of two components that are both phonetics; these characters were more popular in the earlier Nôm texts, representing words with initial cluster or presyllable, but their usage persists to some extent even after phonological changes had rendered the phonetics obscure"
      ],
      "id": "en-chữ_kép-vi-noun-3Io1tQuQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "writing",
          "writing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound"
        ],
        [
          "phonogram",
          "phonogram"
        ],
        [
          "category",
          "category"
        ],
        [
          "Nôm characters",
          "chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "phonetic",
          "phonetic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, writing) compound phonograms, a category of Nôm characters where each character is composed of two components that are both phonetics; these characters were more popular in the earlier Nôm texts, representing words with initial cluster or presyllable, but their usage persists to some extent even after phonological changes had rendered the phonetics obscure"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "chữ đơn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɨ˦ˀ˥ kɛp̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɨ˧˨ kɛp̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[cɨ˨˩˦ kɛp̚˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chữ kép"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "chữ",
        "3": "kép",
        "t1": "character",
        "t2": "compound, double"
      },
      "expansion": "chữ (“character”) + kép (“compound, double”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "chữ (“character”) + kép (“compound, double”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "chữ kép",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chữ kép",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "chữ đơn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese compound terms",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Vietnamese terms with historical senses",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Vietnamese",
        "vi:Writing",
        "vi:Writing systems",
        "vi:chữ Nôm"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Chỉ nam ngọc âm giải nghĩa (指南玉音解義)\n本初𫜵喃車宁甲\n㝵少學坤別坤𫀅\nVốn xưa làm Nôm xe chữ kép,Người thiếu học khôn biết khôn xem.\nBack then, when composing Nôm works, there were many double characters,Causing much inconvenience to those who were not well-learned.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "compound phonograms, a category of Nôm characters where each character is composed of two components that are both phonetics; these characters were more popular in the earlier Nôm texts, representing words with initial cluster or presyllable, but their usage persists to some extent even after phonological changes had rendered the phonetics obscure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "writing",
          "writing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound"
        ],
        [
          "phonogram",
          "phonogram"
        ],
        [
          "category",
          "category"
        ],
        [
          "Nôm characters",
          "chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "phonetic",
          "phonetic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, writing) compound phonograms, a category of Nôm characters where each character is composed of two components that are both phonetics; these characters were more popular in the earlier Nôm texts, representing words with initial cluster or presyllable, but their usage persists to some extent even after phonological changes had rendered the phonetics obscure"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɨ˦ˀ˥ kɛp̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɨ˧˨ kɛp̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[cɨ˨˩˦ kɛp̚˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chữ kép"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chữ kép meaning in Vietnamese (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.