"buộc" meaning in Vietnamese

See buộc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ʔɓuək̚˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɓuək̚˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [ʔɓuək̚˨˩˨] (note: Saigon) Forms: [CJK], [CJK], [CJK], 𢯜 [CJK], 𢷏 [CJK], 𥾾 [CJK], 𦂿 [CJK], 𦄾 [CJK], 𫃚 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Mon-Khmer *bək ~ *buk ~ *buək (“to bind (round)”). Cognate with Muong puộc, Mon ဗိုက် (pàk, “to put round”), Semai bek (“to bind”), Central Nicobarese [Nancowry] pôk-hata/pôko (“to bind, tie”). Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-pro|*bək|*bək ~ *buk ~ *buək|to bind (round)}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *bək ~ *buk ~ *buək (“to bind (round)”), {{cog|mtq|puộc}} Muong puộc, {{cog|mnw|ဗိုက်||to put round|tr=pàk}} Mon ဗိုက် (pàk, “to put round”), {{cog|sea|bek||to bind}} Semai bek (“to bind”), {{cog|ncb|-}} Central Nicobarese Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=扑, 撲, 纀, 𢯜, 𢷏, 𥾾, 𦂿, 𦄾, 𫃚}} buộc • (扑, 撲, 纀, 𢯜, 𢷏, 𥾾, 𦂿, 𦄾, 𫃚), {{vi-verb|扑, 撲, 纀, 𢯜, 𢷏, 𥾾, 𦂿, 𦄾, 𫃚}} buộc • (扑, 撲, 纀, 𢯜, 𢷏, 𥾾, 𦂿, 𦄾, 𫃚)
  1. to tie an object or seal a container by tying; compare trói (“to tie or bind a person or animal”) and thắt (“to tighten with a string or rope”) Synonyms: cột
    Sense id: en-buộc-vi-verb-9juJs5dA Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 76 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 88 12 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 92 8
  2. to force; to compel Synonyms: bắt, ép
    Sense id: en-buộc-vi-verb-6JvqzAVF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: nuộc
Derived forms: bảo hiểm bắt buộc, bắt buộc, buộc chỉ chân voi, buộc chỉ cổ tay, buộc lòng, buộc ràng, buộc tội, cáo buộc, ép buộc, lạt mềm buộc chặt, ràng buộc, thắt buộc, thắt lưng buộc bụng, trâu buộc ghét trâu ăn, trói buộc
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bảo hiểm bắt buộc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bắt buộc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "buộc chỉ chân voi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "buộc chỉ cổ tay"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "buộc lòng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "buộc ràng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "buộc tội"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cáo buộc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ép buộc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lạt mềm buộc chặt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ràng buộc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "thắt buộc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "thắt lưng buộc bụng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trâu buộc ghét trâu ăn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trói buộc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*bək",
        "4": "*bək ~ *buk ~ *buək",
        "5": "to bind (round)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *bək ~ *buk ~ *buək (“to bind (round)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "puộc"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong puộc",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ဗိုက်",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to put round",
        "tr": "pàk"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ဗိုက် (pàk, “to put round”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sea",
        "2": "bek",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bind"
      },
      "expansion": "Semai bek (“to bind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ncb",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Nicobarese",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *bək ~ *buk ~ *buək (“to bind (round)”). Cognate with Muong puộc, Mon ဗိုက် (pàk, “to put round”), Semai bek (“to bind”), Central Nicobarese [Nancowry] pôk-hata/pôko (“to bind, tie”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "扑",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "撲",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "纀",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢯜",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢷏",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𥾾",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦂿",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦄾",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𫃚",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "扑, 撲, 纀, 𢯜, 𢷏, 𥾾, 𦂿, 𦄾, 𫃚"
      },
      "expansion": "buộc • (扑, 撲, 纀, 𢯜, 𢷏, 𥾾, 𦂿, 𦄾, 𫃚)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "扑, 撲, 纀, 𢯜, 𢷏, 𥾾, 𦂿, 𦄾, 𫃚"
      },
      "expansion": "buộc • (扑, 撲, 纀, 𢯜, 𢷏, 𥾾, 𦂿, 𦄾, 𫃚)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nuộc"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to tie your shoes",
          "text": "buộc/cột dây dày",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to tie up your hair",
          "text": "buộc/cột tóc",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to securely seal the bag by tying its handles",
          "text": "buộc/cột bao lại cho chắc",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tie an object or seal a container by tying; compare trói (“to tie or bind a person or animal”) and thắt (“to tighten with a string or rope”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-buộc-vi-verb-9juJs5dA",
      "links": [
        [
          "tie",
          "tie#English"
        ],
        [
          "seal",
          "seal#English"
        ],
        [
          "trói",
          "trói#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "thắt",
          "thắt#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cột"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to force; to compel"
      ],
      "id": "en-buộc-vi-verb-6JvqzAVF",
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "compel",
          "compel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bắt"
        },
        {
          "word": "ép"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓuək̚˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓuək̚˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓuək̚˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buộc"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bảo hiểm bắt buộc"
    },
    {
      "word": "bắt buộc"
    },
    {
      "word": "buộc chỉ chân voi"
    },
    {
      "word": "buộc chỉ cổ tay"
    },
    {
      "word": "buộc lòng"
    },
    {
      "word": "buộc ràng"
    },
    {
      "word": "buộc tội"
    },
    {
      "word": "cáo buộc"
    },
    {
      "word": "ép buộc"
    },
    {
      "word": "lạt mềm buộc chặt"
    },
    {
      "word": "ràng buộc"
    },
    {
      "word": "thắt buộc"
    },
    {
      "word": "thắt lưng buộc bụng"
    },
    {
      "word": "trâu buộc ghét trâu ăn"
    },
    {
      "word": "trói buộc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*bək",
        "4": "*bək ~ *buk ~ *buək",
        "5": "to bind (round)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *bək ~ *buk ~ *buək (“to bind (round)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "puộc"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong puộc",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ဗိုက်",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to put round",
        "tr": "pàk"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ဗိုက် (pàk, “to put round”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sea",
        "2": "bek",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bind"
      },
      "expansion": "Semai bek (“to bind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ncb",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Nicobarese",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *bək ~ *buk ~ *buək (“to bind (round)”). Cognate with Muong puộc, Mon ဗိုက် (pàk, “to put round”), Semai bek (“to bind”), Central Nicobarese [Nancowry] pôk-hata/pôko (“to bind, tie”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "扑",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "撲",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "纀",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢯜",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢷏",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𥾾",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦂿",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦄾",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𫃚",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "扑, 撲, 纀, 𢯜, 𢷏, 𥾾, 𦂿, 𦄾, 𫃚"
      },
      "expansion": "buộc • (扑, 撲, 纀, 𢯜, 𢷏, 𥾾, 𦂿, 𦄾, 𫃚)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "扑, 撲, 纀, 𢯜, 𢷏, 𥾾, 𦂿, 𦄾, 𫃚"
      },
      "expansion": "buộc • (扑, 撲, 纀, 𢯜, 𢷏, 𥾾, 𦂿, 𦄾, 𫃚)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nuộc"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to tie your shoes",
          "text": "buộc/cột dây dày",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to tie up your hair",
          "text": "buộc/cột tóc",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to securely seal the bag by tying its handles",
          "text": "buộc/cột bao lại cho chắc",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tie an object or seal a container by tying; compare trói (“to tie or bind a person or animal”) and thắt (“to tighten with a string or rope”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tie",
          "tie#English"
        ],
        [
          "seal",
          "seal#English"
        ],
        [
          "trói",
          "trói#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "thắt",
          "thắt#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cột"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to force; to compel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "compel",
          "compel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bắt"
        },
        {
          "word": "ép"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓuək̚˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓuək̚˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓuək̚˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buộc"
}

Download raw JSONL data for buộc meaning in Vietnamese (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.