See parm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*parma"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *parma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*parma"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *parma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "paarma"
},
"expansion": "Finnish paarma",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *parma, from Proto-Finno-Permic *parma. Cognates include Finnish paarma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-sana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "parm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parmad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parmaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoikš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "parmas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoiš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parmaspäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoišpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parmaha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parmal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parmalpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoilpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parmale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parmanke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoidenke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parmadme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoidme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "parmanno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoidenno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parmannoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoidennoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parmannopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoidennopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parmahasai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoihesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "parmalesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoilesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "parmassai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "parmahapäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoihepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parmalepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoilepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "parm",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "parma"
},
"name": "vep-decl-sana"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps sana-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "en:Foods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gadfly"
],
"id": "en-parm-vep-noun-PvF8KQ6d",
"links": [
[
"gadfly",
"gadfly"
]
]
}
],
"word": "parm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*parma"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *parma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*parma"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *parma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "paarma"
},
"expansion": "Finnish paarma",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *parma, from Proto-Finno-Permic *parma. Cognates include Finnish paarma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-sana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "parm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parmad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parmaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoikš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "parmas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoiš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parmaspäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoišpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parmaha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parmal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parmalpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoilpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parmale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parmanke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoidenke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parmadme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoidme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "parmanno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoidenno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parmannoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoidennoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parmannopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoidennopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parmahasai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoihesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "parmalesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoilesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "parmassai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "parmahapäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoihepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parmalepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parmoilepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "parm",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "parma"
},
"name": "vep-decl-sana"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"Veps lemmas",
"Veps nouns",
"Veps sana-type nominals",
"Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Veps terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic",
"Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic",
"en:Foods"
],
"glosses": [
"gadfly"
],
"links": [
[
"gadfly",
"gadfly"
]
]
}
],
"word": "parm"
}
Download raw JSONL data for parm meaning in Veps (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Veps dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-21 using wiktextract (b9d36ff and 0a198a9). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.