See kala in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kala",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kala"
],
[
"*kala",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/kala"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*kala"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kala",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*kala"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kala",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kala, from Proto-Uralic *kala.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-sana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kala",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloiden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalaks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloikš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalaspäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloišpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalaha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloihe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalalpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloilpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalale",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalanke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloidenke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaladme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloidme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalanno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloidenno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalannoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloidennoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalannopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloidennopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalahasai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "kalhasai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloihesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "kalalesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloilesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "kalassai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "kalahapäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalhapäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloihepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalalepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloilepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kala",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kala",
"name": "vep-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kala"
},
"name": "vep-decl-sana"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 41 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps sana-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vep",
"name": "Vertebrates",
"orig": "vep:Vertebrates",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kalankazvatai"
},
{
"word": "kalankazvatuz"
},
{
"word": "kalansuug"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fish"
],
"id": "en-kala-vep-noun-tHSpmicF",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kala"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kalankazvatai"
},
{
"word": "kalankazvatuz"
},
{
"word": "kalansuug"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kala",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kala"
],
[
"*kala",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/kala"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*kala"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kala",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*kala"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kala",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kala, from Proto-Uralic *kala.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-sana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kala",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloiden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalaks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloikš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalaspäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloišpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalaha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloihe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalalpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloilpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalale",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalanke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloidenke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaladme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloidme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalanno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloidenno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalannoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloidennoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalannopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloidennopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalahasai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "kalhasai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloihesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "kalalesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloilesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "kalassai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "kalahapäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalhapäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloihepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalalepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloilepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kala",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kala",
"name": "vep-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kala"
},
"name": "vep-decl-sana"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"Veps lemmas",
"Veps nouns",
"Veps sana-type nominals",
"Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Veps terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"vep:Vertebrates"
],
"glosses": [
"fish"
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kala"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kala meaning in Veps (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Veps dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.