See abu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*apu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *apu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *apu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-ilo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuiden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abuks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "abuikš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "abus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abuspäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuišpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abuhu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuihe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abul",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abulpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuilpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abule",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abuta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abunke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuidenke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abudme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuidme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "abunno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuidenno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abunnoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuidennoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abunnopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuidennopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abuhusai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "abuihesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "abulesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "abuilesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "abussai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "abuhupäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuihepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abulepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuilepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "abu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abu",
"name": "vep-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abu"
},
"name": "vep-decl-ilo"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 36 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps ilo-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "valdkundanabu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"help, assistance, aid"
],
"id": "en-abu-vep-noun-2rl1owv5",
"links": [
[
"help",
"help"
],
[
"assistance",
"assistance"
],
[
"aid",
"aid"
]
]
}
],
"word": "abu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "valdkundanabu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*apu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *apu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *apu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-ilo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuiden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abuks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "abuikš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "abus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abuspäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuišpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abuhu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuihe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abul",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abulpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuilpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abule",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abuta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abunke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuidenke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abudme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuidme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "abunno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuidenno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abunnoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuidennoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abunnopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuidennopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abuhusai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "abuihesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "abulesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "abuilesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "abussai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "abuhupäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuihepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abulepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abuilepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "abu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abu",
"name": "vep-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abu"
},
"name": "vep-decl-ilo"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 36 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"Veps ilo-type nominals",
"Veps lemmas",
"Veps nouns",
"Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
],
"glosses": [
"help, assistance, aid"
],
"links": [
[
"help",
"help"
],
[
"assistance",
"assistance"
],
[
"aid",
"aid"
]
]
}
],
"word": "abu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abu meaning in Veps (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Veps dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.