"-ний" meaning in Ukrainian

See -ний in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Forms: -ний [canonical], -ни́й [canonical], -nyj [romanization], -nýj [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ. Etymology templates: {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*-ьnъ}} Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Head templates: {{head|uk|suffix|cat2=adjective-forming suffixes|head=-ний|head2=-ни́й}} -ний or -ни́й • (-nyj or -nýj)
  1. Used to form adjectives from nouns; -ish, -y. Tags: morpheme Related terms: -ній (-nij)
    Sense id: en--ний-uk-suffix-lEfdOnc0 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ний",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ни́й",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nýj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
        "head": "-ний",
        "head2": "-ни́й"
      },
      "expansion": "-ний or -ни́й • (-nyj or -nýj)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "го́лос (hólos) + -ний (-nyj) → голосни́й (holosnýj)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form adjectives from nouns; -ish, -y."
      ],
      "id": "en--ний-uk-suffix-lEfdOnc0",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ish",
          "-ish"
        ],
        [
          "-y",
          "-y"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "-nij",
          "word": "-ній"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ний"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ний",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ни́й",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nýj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
        "head": "-ний",
        "head2": "-ни́й"
      },
      "expansion": "-ний or -ни́й • (-nyj or -nýj)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-nij",
      "word": "-ній"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Ukrainian adjective-forming suffixes",
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian suffixes",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "го́лос (hólos) + -ний (-nyj) → голосни́й (holosnýj)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form adjectives from nouns; -ish, -y."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ish",
          "-ish"
        ],
        [
          "-y",
          "-y"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ний"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ний meaning in Ukrainian (1.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.