See -ній in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "-ні"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian -ні (-ni)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-ний"
},
"expansion": "Russian -ний (-nij)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ьnъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-ный"
},
"expansion": "Russian -ный (-nyj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-ний"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian -ний (-nyj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ny"
},
"expansion": "Polish -ny",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "",
"3": "-ій",
"alt1": "-н"
},
"expansion": "-н (-n) + -ій (-ij)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Soft variant of -ний (-nyj). Compare Belarusian -ні (-ni), Russian -ний (-nij).\nFrom Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ. Cognate with Russian -ный (-nyj), Ukrainian -ний (-nyj), Polish -ny. Reanalize as -н (-n) + -ій (-ij)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-nij",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ня",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ній",
"roman": "-́nij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́нє",
"roman": "-́nje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ня",
"roman": "-́nja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ні",
"roman": "-́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́нього",
"roman": "-́nʹoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ньої",
"roman": "-́nʹoji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ніх",
"roman": "-́nix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ньому",
"roman": "-́nʹomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ній",
"roman": "-́nij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́нім",
"roman": "-́nim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́нього",
"roman": "-́nʹoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́нє",
"roman": "-́nje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ню",
"roman": "-́nju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ніх",
"roman": "-́nix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ній",
"roman": "-́nij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ні",
"roman": "-́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́нім",
"roman": "-́nim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ньою",
"roman": "-́nʹoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́німи",
"roman": "-́nimy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ньому",
"roman": "-́nʹomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́нім",
"roman": "-́nim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ній",
"roman": "-́nij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ніх",
"roman": "-́nix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "-ня",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ній • (-nij) m (feminine -ня)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-́ній<>"
},
"name": "uk-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ій",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "самота́ (samotá) + -ній (-nij) → само́тній (samótnij)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form adjectives from nouns; -ish, -y."
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en--ній-uk-suffix-lEfdOnc0",
"links": [
[
"-ish",
"-ish"
],
[
"-y",
"-y"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ній"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "-ні"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian -ні (-ni)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-ний"
},
"expansion": "Russian -ний (-nij)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ьnъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-ный"
},
"expansion": "Russian -ный (-nyj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-ний"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian -ний (-nyj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ny"
},
"expansion": "Polish -ny",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "",
"3": "-ій",
"alt1": "-н"
},
"expansion": "-н (-n) + -ій (-ij)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Soft variant of -ний (-nyj). Compare Belarusian -ні (-ni), Russian -ний (-nij).\nFrom Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ. Cognate with Russian -ный (-nyj), Ukrainian -ний (-nyj), Polish -ny. Reanalize as -н (-n) + -ій (-ij)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-nij",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix form",
"g": "m",
"head": "-ній"
},
"expansion": "-ній • (-nij) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "-nyj",
"word": "-ний"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine dative/locative singular of -ний (-nyj)"
],
"id": "en--ній-uk-suffix-3ryiXD5W",
"links": [
[
"-ний",
"-ний#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"locative",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "-ній"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian adjective-forming suffixes",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine suffixes",
"Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
"Ukrainian soft-stem adjectives",
"Ukrainian suffix forms",
"Ukrainian suffixes",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ій",
"Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "-ні"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian -ні (-ni)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-ний"
},
"expansion": "Russian -ний (-nij)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ьnъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-ный"
},
"expansion": "Russian -ный (-nyj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-ний"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian -ний (-nyj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ny"
},
"expansion": "Polish -ny",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "",
"3": "-ій",
"alt1": "-н"
},
"expansion": "-н (-n) + -ій (-ij)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Soft variant of -ний (-nyj). Compare Belarusian -ні (-ni), Russian -ний (-nij).\nFrom Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ. Cognate with Russian -ный (-nyj), Ukrainian -ний (-nyj), Polish -ny. Reanalize as -н (-n) + -ій (-ij)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-nij",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ня",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ній",
"roman": "-́nij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́нє",
"roman": "-́nje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ня",
"roman": "-́nja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ні",
"roman": "-́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́нього",
"roman": "-́nʹoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ньої",
"roman": "-́nʹoji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ніх",
"roman": "-́nix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ньому",
"roman": "-́nʹomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ній",
"roman": "-́nij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́нім",
"roman": "-́nim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́нього",
"roman": "-́nʹoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́нє",
"roman": "-́nje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ню",
"roman": "-́nju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ніх",
"roman": "-́nix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ній",
"roman": "-́nij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ні",
"roman": "-́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́нім",
"roman": "-́nim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ньою",
"roman": "-́nʹoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́німи",
"roman": "-́nimy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ньому",
"roman": "-́nʹomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́нім",
"roman": "-́nim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ній",
"roman": "-́nij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ніх",
"roman": "-́nix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "-ня",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ній • (-nij) m (feminine -ня)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-́ній<>"
},
"name": "uk-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "самота́ (samotá) + -ній (-nij) → само́тній (samótnij)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form adjectives from nouns; -ish, -y."
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"-ish",
"-ish"
],
[
"-y",
"-y"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ній"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian adjective-forming suffixes",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine suffixes",
"Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
"Ukrainian soft-stem adjectives",
"Ukrainian suffix forms",
"Ukrainian suffixes",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ій",
"Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "-ні"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian -ні (-ni)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-ний"
},
"expansion": "Russian -ний (-nij)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ьnъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-ный"
},
"expansion": "Russian -ный (-nyj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-ний"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian -ний (-nyj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ny"
},
"expansion": "Polish -ny",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "",
"3": "-ій",
"alt1": "-н"
},
"expansion": "-н (-n) + -ій (-ij)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Soft variant of -ний (-nyj). Compare Belarusian -ні (-ni), Russian -ний (-nij).\nFrom Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ. Cognate with Russian -ный (-nyj), Ukrainian -ний (-nyj), Polish -ny. Reanalize as -н (-n) + -ій (-ij)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-nij",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix form",
"g": "m",
"head": "-ній"
},
"expansion": "-ній • (-nij) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "-nyj",
"word": "-ний"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine dative/locative singular of -ний (-nyj)"
],
"links": [
[
"-ний",
"-ний#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"locative",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "-ній"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ній meaning in Ukrainian (6.8kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, -ній/Ukrainian",
"path": [
"-ній"
],
"section": "Ukrainian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ній",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.