See -ка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ъka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ъka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ъka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ъka",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ъka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "equivalents -ок",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ій",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ець",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ка́",
"roman": "-ká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ки́",
"roman": "-ký",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ки́",
"roman": "-ký",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́к",
"roman": "-́k",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ці́",
"roman": "-cí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ка́м",
"roman": "-kám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ку́",
"roman": "-kú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ки́",
"roman": "-ký",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ко́ю",
"roman": "-kóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ка́ми",
"roman": "-kámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ці́",
"roman": "-cí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ка́х",
"roman": "-káx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ко́",
"roman": "-kó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ки́",
"roman": "-ký",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
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]
}
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"args": {
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"2": "suffix",
"3": "masculine equivalents",
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"7": "or",
"8": "-ець",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"cat3": "diminutive suffixes",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ка • (-ka) f (masculine equivalents -ок or -ій or -ець)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-́ка<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 8 6 7 2 8 8 2 3 9 3 4 11 3 2 0 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 6 5 6 1 7 7 2 2 1 8 2 4 10 3 2 0 11 6 10 3 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 14 3 10 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to words to create a feminine noun, denoting a part, profession, feature, membership, origin, social status, complexion, proper name, abstract noun or animal's name."
],
"id": "en--ка-uk-suffix-K~BK3Jux",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Appended to feminine nouns creates diminutive forms."
],
"id": "en--ка-uk-suffix-f3h18qdB",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ ka]"
}
],
"word": "-ка"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-кий"
},
"expansion": "-кий (-kyj)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "",
"3": "-а",
"alt1": "-к"
},
"expansion": "-к (-k) + -а (-a)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -кий (-kyj). Reanalize as -к (-k) + -а (-a)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ка́",
"roman": "-ká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-кі́",
"roman": "-kí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ко́ї",
"roman": "-kóji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ки́х",
"roman": "-kýx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-кі́й",
"roman": "-kíj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ки́м",
"roman": "-kým",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ку́",
"roman": "-kú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-кі́",
"roman": "-kí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ко́ю",
"roman": "-kóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ки́ми",
"roman": "-kýmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-кі́й",
"roman": "-kíj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ки́х",
"roman": "-kýx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ка́",
"roman": "-ká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-кі́",
"roman": "-kí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "f",
"head": "-ка"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ка́<+>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -а",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "-kyj",
"word": "-кий"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of -кий (-kyj)"
],
"id": "en--ка-uk-suffix-M5I-t7kC",
"links": [
[
"-кий",
"-кий#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ ka]"
}
],
"word": "-ка"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-ко"
},
"expansion": "-ко (-ko)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -ко (-ko)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ка́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ká",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix form",
"g": "m",
"g2": "n",
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"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(-ko):",
"word": "-ко"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of -ко (-ko):",
"genitive singular"
],
"id": "en--ка-uk-suffix-EnsjMN1k",
"links": [
[
"-ко",
"-ко#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
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"morpheme",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(-ko):",
"word": "-ко"
}
],
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"inflection of -ко (-ko):",
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural"
],
"id": "en--ка-uk-suffix-8KxWsoI-",
"links": [
[
"-ко",
"-ко#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ ka]"
}
],
"word": "-ка"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-ок"
},
"expansion": "-ок (-ok)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -ок (-ok)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ка́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ká",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix form",
"g": "m",
"head": "-ка́"
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"expansion": "-ка́ • (-ká) m",
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}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "-ok",
"word": "-ок"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of -ок (-ok)"
],
"id": "en--ка-uk-suffix-dT~p9GnM",
"links": [
[
"-ок",
"-ок#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ ka]"
}
],
"word": "-ка"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian diminutive suffixes",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine suffixes",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
"Ukrainian noun-forming suffixes",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian suffix forms",
"Ukrainian suffixes",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ъka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ъka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ъka"
},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ъka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "equivalents -ок",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ій",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ець",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ка́",
"roman": "-ká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ки́",
"roman": "-ký",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ки́",
"roman": "-ký",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́к",
"roman": "-́k",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ці́",
"roman": "-cí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ка́м",
"roman": "-kám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ку́",
"roman": "-kú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ки́",
"roman": "-ký",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ко́ю",
"roman": "-kóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ка́ми",
"roman": "-kámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ці́",
"roman": "-cí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ка́х",
"roman": "-káx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ко́",
"roman": "-kó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ки́",
"roman": "-ký",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "masculine equivalents",
"4": "-ок",
"5": "or",
"6": "-ій",
"7": "or",
"8": "-ець",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"cat3": "diminutive suffixes",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ка • (-ka) f (masculine equivalents -ок or -ій or -ець)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-́ка<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to words to create a feminine noun, denoting a part, profession, feature, membership, origin, social status, complexion, proper name, abstract noun or animal's name."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Appended to feminine nouns creates diminutive forms."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ ka]"
}
],
"word": "-ка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian adjectival nouns",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine suffixes",
"Ukrainian hard feminine adjectival accent-b nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Ukrainian suffix forms",
"Ukrainian suffixes",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -а",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-кий"
},
"expansion": "-кий (-kyj)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "",
"3": "-а",
"alt1": "-к"
},
"expansion": "-к (-k) + -а (-a)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -кий (-kyj). Reanalize as -к (-k) + -а (-a)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ка́",
"roman": "-ká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-кі́",
"roman": "-kí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ко́ї",
"roman": "-kóji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ки́х",
"roman": "-kýx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-кі́й",
"roman": "-kíj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ки́м",
"roman": "-kým",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ку́",
"roman": "-kú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-кі́",
"roman": "-kí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ко́ю",
"roman": "-kóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ки́ми",
"roman": "-kýmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-кі́й",
"roman": "-kíj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ки́х",
"roman": "-kýx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ка́",
"roman": "-ká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-кі́",
"roman": "-kí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "f",
"head": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "-ка • (-ka) f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ка́<+>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian female equivalent suffixes"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "-kyj",
"word": "-кий"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of -кий (-kyj)"
],
"links": [
[
"-кий",
"-кий#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ ka]"
}
],
"word": "-ка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
"Ukrainian suffix forms",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-ко"
},
"expansion": "-ко (-ko)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -ко (-ko)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ка́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ká",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix form",
"g": "m",
"g2": "n",
"head": "-ка́"
},
"expansion": "-ка́ • (-ká) m or n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(-ko):",
"word": "-ко"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of -ко (-ko):",
"genitive singular"
],
"links": [
[
"-ко",
"-ко#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(-ko):",
"word": "-ко"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of -ко (-ko):",
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural"
],
"links": [
[
"-ко",
"-ко#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ ka]"
}
],
"word": "-ка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
"Ukrainian suffix forms",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-ок"
},
"expansion": "-ок (-ok)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -ок (-ok)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ка́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ká",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix form",
"g": "m",
"head": "-ка́"
},
"expansion": "-ка́ • (-ká) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "-ok",
"word": "-ок"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of -ок (-ok)"
],
"links": [
[
"-ок",
"-ок#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ ka]"
}
],
"word": "-ка"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ка meaning in Ukrainian (8.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.