"ґрунт" meaning in Ukrainian

See ґрунт in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡrunt] Audio: Uk-ґрунт.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Ruthenian кгрунтъ (grunt), ґрунтъ (grunt), from Middle High German grunt. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|zle-ort|кгрунтъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Ruthenian кгрунтъ (grunt), {{inh+|uk|zle-ort|кгрунтъ}} Inherited from Old Ruthenian кгрунтъ (grunt), {{bor|uk|gmh|grunt}} Middle High German grunt Head templates: {{uk-noun|ґрунт<c.genu>|adj=ґрунтови́й|dim=ґрунте́ць|dim2=ґру́нтик}} ґрунт • (grunt) m inan (genitive ґру́нту, nominative plural ґрунти́, genitive plural ґрунті́в, relational adjective ґрунтови́й, diminutive ґрунте́ць or ґру́нтик) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|ґрунт<c.genu>}} Forms: grunt [romanization], ґру́нту [genitive], ґрунти́ [nominative, plural], ґрунті́в [genitive, plural], ґрунтови́й [adjective, relational], ґрунте́ць [diminutive], ґру́нтик [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ґрунт [nominative, singular], ґрунти́ [nominative, plural], ґру́нту [genitive, singular], ґрунті́в [genitive, plural], ґру́нтові [dative, singular], ґру́нту [dative, singular], ґрунта́м [dative, plural], ґрунт [accusative, singular], ґрунти́ [accusative, plural], ґру́нтом [instrumental, singular], ґрунта́ми [instrumental, plural], ґру́нті [locative, singular], ґрунта́х [locative, plural], ґру́нте [singular, vocative], ґрунти́ [plural, vocative]
  1. soil, ground, bottom
    Sense id: en-ґрунт-uk-noun-SL9MTtyZ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c, Natural materials Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 63 20 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 79 11 10 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 66 6 28 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c: 45 28 28 Disambiguation of Natural materials: 76 12 12
  2. (historical) allotment land Tags: historical Synonyms: наді́л
    Sense id: en-ґрунт-uk-noun-F3GKHSaA
  3. (figurative) ground, basis, foundation Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-ґрунт-uk-noun-zDBZQVj- Categories (other): Geology Disambiguation of Geology: 22 22 55

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "кгрунтъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian кгрунтъ (grunt)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "кгрунтъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian кгрунтъ (grunt)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "grunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German grunt",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian кгрунтъ (grunt), ґрунтъ (grunt), from Middle High German grunt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grunt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґру́нту",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґрунти́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґрунті́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґрунтови́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґрунте́ць",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґру́нтик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґрунт",
      "roman": "grunt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґрунти́",
      "roman": "gruntý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґру́нту",
      "roman": "grúntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґрунті́в",
      "roman": "gruntív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґру́нтові",
      "roman": "grúntovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґру́нту",
      "roman": "grúntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґрунта́м",
      "roman": "gruntám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґрунт",
      "roman": "grunt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґрунти́",
      "roman": "gruntý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґру́нтом",
      "roman": "grúntom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґрунта́ми",
      "roman": "gruntámy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґру́нті",
      "roman": "grúnti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґрунта́х",
      "roman": "gruntáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґру́нте",
      "roman": "grúnte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґрунти́",
      "roman": "gruntý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ґрунт<c.genu>",
        "adj": "ґрунтови́й",
        "dim": "ґрунте́ць",
        "dim2": "ґру́нтик"
      },
      "expansion": "ґрунт • (grunt) m inan (genitive ґру́нту, nominative plural ґрунти́, genitive plural ґрунті́в, relational adjective ґрунтови́й, diminutive ґрунте́ць or ґру́нтик)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ґрунт<c.genu>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 20 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 6 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Natural materials",
          "orig": "uk:Natural materials",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soil, ground, bottom"
      ],
      "id": "en-ґрунт-uk-noun-SL9MTtyZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "allotment land"
      ],
      "id": "en-ґрунт-uk-noun-F3GKHSaA",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) allotment land"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "наді́л"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "uk:Geology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ground, basis, foundation"
      ],
      "id": "en-ґрунт-uk-noun-zDBZQVj-",
      "links": [
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "basis",
          "basis"
        ],
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) ground, basis, foundation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡrunt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-ґрунт.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/Uk-%D2%91%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%82.ogg/Uk-%D2%91%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Uk-%D2%91%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%82.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ґрунт"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-c nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
    "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian masculine nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c",
    "Ukrainian terms borrowed from Middle High German",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
    "Ukrainian terms spelled with Ґ",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "uk:Geology",
    "uk:Natural materials"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "кгрунтъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian кгрунтъ (grunt)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "кгрунтъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian кгрунтъ (grunt)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "grunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German grunt",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian кгрунтъ (grunt), ґрунтъ (grunt), from Middle High German grunt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grunt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґру́нту",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґрунти́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґрунті́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґрунтови́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґрунте́ць",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґру́нтик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґрунт",
      "roman": "grunt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґрунти́",
      "roman": "gruntý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґру́нту",
      "roman": "grúntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґрунті́в",
      "roman": "gruntív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґру́нтові",
      "roman": "grúntovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґру́нту",
      "roman": "grúntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґрунта́м",
      "roman": "gruntám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґрунт",
      "roman": "grunt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґрунти́",
      "roman": "gruntý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґру́нтом",
      "roman": "grúntom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґрунта́ми",
      "roman": "gruntámy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґру́нті",
      "roman": "grúnti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґрунта́х",
      "roman": "gruntáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґру́нте",
      "roman": "grúnte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ґрунти́",
      "roman": "gruntý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ґрунт<c.genu>",
        "adj": "ґрунтови́й",
        "dim": "ґрунте́ць",
        "dim2": "ґру́нтик"
      },
      "expansion": "ґрунт • (grunt) m inan (genitive ґру́нту, nominative plural ґрунти́, genitive plural ґрунті́в, relational adjective ґрунтови́й, diminutive ґрунте́ць or ґру́нтик)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ґрунт<c.genu>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soil, ground, bottom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "allotment land"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) allotment land"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "наді́л"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ground, basis, foundation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "basis",
          "basis"
        ],
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) ground, basis, foundation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡrunt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-ґрунт.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/Uk-%D2%91%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%82.ogg/Uk-%D2%91%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Uk-%D2%91%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%82.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ґрунт"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ґрунт meaning in Ukrainian (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.