See ж in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ж meaning in Ukrainian (7.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ž",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Ж",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "Ж"
},
"expansion": "ж • (ž) (lower case, upper case Ж)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The ninth letter of the Ukrainian alphabet, called же (že), and written in the Cyrillic script."
],
"id": "en-ж-uk-character-e3LemuB0",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter#English"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet#English"
],
[
"же",
"же#Ukrainian"
],
[
"Cyrillic script",
"Appendix:Cyrillic script#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʒɛ]",
"tags": [
"particle"
]
},
{
"audio": "Uk-ж.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Uk-%D0%B6.ogg/Uk-%D0%B6.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Uk-%D0%B6.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ж"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "же",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic же (že)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "же"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic же (že)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*že"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *že",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ge"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰe",
"4": "*ǵʰi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "že"
},
"expansion": "Czech že",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γε"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γε (ge)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "हि"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit हि (hi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "же"
},
"expansion": "Russian же (že)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic же (že), from Proto-Slavic *že, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ge, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰi. Cognate with Czech že, Ancient Greek γε (ge), Sanskrit हि (hi), Russian же (že).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ž",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "ж • (ž)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But this is a book!",
"roman": "Alé ž ce knýžka!",
"text": "Але́ ж це кни́жка!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You are at home, aren't you?",
"roman": "Ty ž vdóma?",
"text": "Ти ж вдо́ма?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stresses the topic; is, really, right, isn't it, etc. (used as a tag question would be in English)"
],
"id": "en-ж-uk-particle-omqgEBSe",
"links": [
[
"is",
"is"
],
[
"really",
"really"
],
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"tag question",
"tag question"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "А"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "а"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Б"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "б"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "В"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "в"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Г"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "г"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ґ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "ґ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Д"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "д"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Е"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "е"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Є"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "є"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ж"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "ж"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "З"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "з"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "И"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "и"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "І"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "і"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ї"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "ї"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Й"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "й"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "К"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "к"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Л"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "л"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "М"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "м"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Н"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "н"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "О"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "о"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "П"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "п"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Р"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "р"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "С"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "с"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Т"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "т"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "У"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "у"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ф"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "ф"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Х"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "х"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ц"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "ц"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ч"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "ч"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ш"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "ш"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Щ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "щ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "ь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "ю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Я"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "я"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "1"
},
{
"english": "sense 2",
"roman": "že",
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "же"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "že",
"word": "же"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʒɛ]",
"tags": [
"particle"
]
},
{
"audio": "Uk-ж.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Uk-%D0%B6.ogg/Uk-%D0%B6.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Uk-%D0%B6.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ж"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian letters",
"Ukrainian particles",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ž",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Ж",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "Ж"
},
"expansion": "ж • (ž) (lower case, upper case Ж)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The ninth letter of the Ukrainian alphabet, called же (že), and written in the Cyrillic script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter#English"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet#English"
],
[
"же",
"же#Ukrainian"
],
[
"Cyrillic script",
"Appendix:Cyrillic script#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʒɛ]",
"tags": [
"particle"
]
},
{
"audio": "Uk-ж.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Uk-%D0%B6.ogg/Uk-%D0%B6.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Uk-%D0%B6.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ж"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian particles",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "же",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic же (že)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "же"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic же (že)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*že"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *že",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ge"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰe",
"4": "*ǵʰi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "že"
},
"expansion": "Czech že",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γε"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γε (ge)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "हि"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit हि (hi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "же"
},
"expansion": "Russian же (že)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic же (že), from Proto-Slavic *že, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ge, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰi. Cognate with Czech že, Ancient Greek γε (ge), Sanskrit हि (hi), Russian же (že).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ž",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "ж • (ž)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "particle",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "А"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "а"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Б"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "б"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "В"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "в"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Г"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "г"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ґ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "ґ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Д"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "д"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Е"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "е"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Є"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "є"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ж"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "ж"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "З"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "з"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "И"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "и"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "І"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "і"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ї"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "ї"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Й"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "й"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "К"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "к"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Л"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "л"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "М"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "м"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Н"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "н"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "О"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "о"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "П"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "п"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Р"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "р"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "С"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "с"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Т"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "т"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "У"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "у"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ф"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "ф"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Х"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "х"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ц"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "ц"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ч"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "ч"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ш"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "ш"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Щ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "щ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "ь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "ю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "Я"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "я"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"letter"
],
"word": "1"
},
{
"english": "sense 2",
"roman": "že",
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "же"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But this is a book!",
"roman": "Alé ž ce knýžka!",
"text": "Але́ ж це кни́жка!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You are at home, aren't you?",
"roman": "Ty ž vdóma?",
"text": "Ти ж вдо́ма?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stresses the topic; is, really, right, isn't it, etc. (used as a tag question would be in English)"
],
"links": [
[
"is",
"is"
],
[
"really",
"really"
],
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"tag question",
"tag question"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʒɛ]",
"tags": [
"particle"
]
},
{
"audio": "Uk-ж.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Uk-%D0%B6.ogg/Uk-%D0%B6.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Uk-%D0%B6.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "že",
"word": "же"
}
],
"word": "ж"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.