"almak" meaning in Turkmen

See almak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /alˈmak/, [ɑ̝ɫˈmɑ̝q], [-ˈmɑ̝χ]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *al- (“to take”). Etymology templates: {{inh|tk|trk-pro|*al-|t=to take}} Proto-Turkic *al- (“to take”) Head templates: {{head|tk|verb|head=}} almak, {{tk-verb}} almak Inflection templates: {{tk-conj-c|al|a}}, {{tk-conj-head|almak|alyş|alýān|alan|aljak|alýāryn|alýārsyn|alýār|alýārys|alýārsyňyz|alýārlar, alýār|aldym|aldyň|aldy|aldyk|aldyňyz|aldylar|alypdym|alypdyň|alypdy|alypdyk|alypdyňyz|alypdylar|alypdyryn|alypsyň|alypdyr|alypdyrys|alypsyňyz|alypdyrlar|alaryn|alarsyň|alar|alarys|alarsyňyz|alarlar|aljak|alardym|alardyň|alardy|alardyk|alardyňyz|alardylar|aljakdym|aljakdyň|aljakdy|aljakdyk|aljakdyňyz|aljakdylar|alsam|alsaň|alsa|alsak|alsaňyz|alsalar|alaýyň|al|alsyn|alalyň|alyň|alsynlar|almaly|almalydym|almalydyň|almalydy|almalydyk|almalydyňyz|almalydylar|almakçy|almakçydym|almakçydyň|almakçydy|almakçydyk|almakçydyňyz|almakçydylar}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], almak [infinitive], alyş [gerund], alýān [participle, present], alan [participle, past], aljak [future, participle], alýāryn [first-person, indicative, present, singular], alýārsyn [indicative, present, second-person, singular], alýār [indicative, present, singular, third-person], alýārys [first-person, indicative, plural, present], alýārsyňyz [indicative, plural, present, second-person], alýārlar [indicative, plural, present, third-person], alýār [indicative, plural, present, third-person], aldym [first-person, indicative, past, proximal, singular], aldyň [indicative, past, proximal, second-person, singular], aldy [indicative, past, proximal, singular, third-person], aldyk [first-person, indicative, past, plural, proximal], aldyňyz [indicative, past, plural, proximal, second-person], aldylar [indicative, past, plural, proximal, third-person], alypdym [distal, first-person, indicative, past, singular], alypdyň [distal, indicative, past, second-person, singular], alypdy [distal, indicative, past, singular, third-person], alypdyk [distal, first-person, indicative, past, plural], alypdyňyz [distal, indicative, past, plural, second-person], alypdylar [distal, indicative, past, plural, third-person], alypdyryn [first-person, indicative, past, singular, unwitnessed], alypsyň [indicative, past, second-person, singular, unwitnessed], alypdyr [indicative, past, singular, third-person, unwitnessed], alypdyrys [first-person, indicative, past, plural, unwitnessed], alypsyňyz [indicative, past, plural, second-person, unwitnessed], alypdyrlar [indicative, past, plural, third-person, unwitnessed], alaryn [first-person, future, indefinite, indicative, singular], alarsyň [future, indefinite, indicative, second-person, singular], alar [future, indefinite, indicative, singular, third-person], alarys [first-person, future, indefinite, indicative, plural], alarsyňyz [future, indefinite, indicative, plural, second-person], alarlar [future, indefinite, indicative, plural, third-person], aljak [definite, future, indicative], alardym [first-person, indefinite, indicative, past-future, singular], alardyň [indefinite, indicative, past-future, second-person, singular], alardy [indefinite, indicative, past-future, singular, third-person], alardyk [first-person, indefinite, indicative, past-future, plural], alardyňyz [indefinite, indicative, past-future, plural, second-person], alardylar [indefinite, indicative, past-future, plural, third-person], aljakdym [definite, first-person, indicative, past-future, singular], aljakdyň [definite, indicative, past-future, second-person, singular], aljakdy [definite, indicative, past-future, singular, third-person], aljakdyk [definite, first-person, indicative, past-future, plural], aljakdyňyz [definite, indicative, past-future, plural, second-person], aljakdylar [definite, indicative, past-future, plural, third-person], alsam [conditional, first-person, singular], alsaň [conditional, second-person, singular], alsa [conditional, singular, third-person], alsak [conditional, first-person, plural], alsaňyz [conditional, plural, second-person], alsalar [conditional, plural, third-person], present participle + conditional of bolmak [conditional, present], past participle + conditional of bolmak [conditional, past], future participle + conditional of bolmak [conditional, future], alaýyň [first-person, imperative, singular], al [imperative, second-person, singular], alsyn [imperative, singular, third-person], alalyň [first-person, imperative, plural], alyň [imperative, plural, second-person], alsynlar [imperative, plural, third-person], almaly [obligative, present], almalydym [first-person, obligative, past, singular], almalydyň [obligative, past, second-person, singular], almalydy [obligative, past, singular, third-person], almalydyk [first-person, obligative, past, plural], almalydyňyz [obligative, past, plural, second-person], almalydylar [obligative, past, plural, third-person], almakçy [intentive, present], almakçydym [first-person, intentive, past, singular], almakçydyň [intentive, past, second-person, singular], almakçydy [intentive, past, singular, third-person], almakçydyk [first-person, intentive, past, plural], almakçydyňyz [intentive, past, plural, second-person], almakçydylar [intentive, past, plural, third-person]
  1. to take
    Sense id: en-almak-tk-verb-TuaAS407 Categories (other): Turkmen entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Turkmen entries with incorrect language header: 20 20 20 20 20
  2. to buy Synonyms: satyn almak
    Sense id: en-almak-tk-verb-fi7Tk9Ul Categories (other): Turkmen entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Turkmen entries with incorrect language header: 20 20 20 20 20
  3. (transitive) to depilate Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-almak-tk-verb-Ghj-wzWD Categories (other): Turkmen entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Turkmen entries with incorrect language header: 20 20 20 20 20
  4. (transitive) (of a man) to marry a woman Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-almak-tk-verb-DhKrAq4x Categories (other): Turkmen entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Turkmen entries with incorrect language header: 20 20 20 20 20
  5. (ditransitive) to take as a wife to usually one's son Tags: ditransitive
    Sense id: en-almak-tk-verb-neYDt-Gv Categories (other): Turkmen entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Turkmen entries with incorrect language header: 20 20 20 20 20
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*al-",
        "t": "to take"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *al- (“to take”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *al- (“to take”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tk-conj-c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "almak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyş",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alýān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aljak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alýāryn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alýārsyn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alýār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alýārys",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alýārsyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alýārlar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alýār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aldym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aldyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "proximal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aldy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "proximal",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aldyk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aldyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "proximal",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aldylar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "proximal",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alypdym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distal",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alypdyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alypdy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alypdyk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distal",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alypdyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alypdylar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alypdyryn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "unwitnessed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alypsyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "unwitnessed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alypdyr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "unwitnessed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alypdyrys",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "unwitnessed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alypsyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "unwitnessed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alypdyrlar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "unwitnessed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alaryn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarsyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarys",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarsyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarlar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aljak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "future",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alardym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alardyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alardy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alardyk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alardyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alardylar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aljakdym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aljakdyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aljakdy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aljakdyk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aljakdyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aljakdylar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alsam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alsaň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alsa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alsak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alsaňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alsalar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present participle + conditional of bolmak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past participle + conditional of bolmak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future participle + conditional of bolmak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alaýyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "al",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alsyn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alalyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alsynlar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "almaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "almalydym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "obligative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "almalydyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "almalydy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "almalydyk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "obligative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "almalydyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "almalydylar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "almakçy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "intentive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "almakçydym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "intentive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "almakçydyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "intentive",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "almakçydy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "intentive",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "almakçydyk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "intentive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "almakçydyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "intentive",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "almakçydylar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "intentive",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "almak",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "almak",
      "name": "tk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "al",
        "mak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "al",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "name": "tk-conj-c"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "almak",
        "10": "alýārsyňyz",
        "11": "alýārlar, alýār",
        "12": "aldym",
        "13": "aldyň",
        "14": "aldy",
        "15": "aldyk",
        "16": "aldyňyz",
        "17": "aldylar",
        "18": "alypdym",
        "19": "alypdyň",
        "2": "alyş",
        "20": "alypdy",
        "21": "alypdyk",
        "22": "alypdyňyz",
        "23": "alypdylar",
        "24": "alypdyryn",
        "25": "alypsyň",
        "26": "alypdyr",
        "27": "alypdyrys",
        "28": "alypsyňyz",
        "29": "alypdyrlar",
        "3": "alýān",
        "30": "alaryn",
        "31": "alarsyň",
        "32": "alar",
        "33": "alarys",
        "34": "alarsyňyz",
        "35": "alarlar",
        "36": "aljak",
        "37": "alardym",
        "38": "alardyň",
        "39": "alardy",
        "4": "alan",
        "40": "alardyk",
        "41": "alardyňyz",
        "42": "alardylar",
        "43": "aljakdym",
        "44": "aljakdyň",
        "45": "aljakdy",
        "46": "aljakdyk",
        "47": "aljakdyňyz",
        "48": "aljakdylar",
        "49": "alsam",
        "5": "aljak",
        "50": "alsaň",
        "51": "alsa",
        "52": "alsak",
        "53": "alsaňyz",
        "54": "alsalar",
        "55": "alaýyň",
        "56": "al",
        "57": "alsyn",
        "58": "alalyň",
        "59": "alyň",
        "6": "alýāryn",
        "60": "alsynlar",
        "61": "almaly",
        "62": "almalydym",
        "63": "almalydyň",
        "64": "almalydy",
        "65": "almalydyk",
        "66": "almalydyňyz",
        "67": "almalydylar",
        "68": "almakçy",
        "69": "almakçydym",
        "7": "alýārsyn",
        "70": "almakçydyň",
        "71": "almakçydy",
        "72": "almakçydyk",
        "73": "almakçydyňyz",
        "74": "almakçydylar",
        "8": "alýār",
        "9": "alýārys"
      },
      "name": "tk-conj-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkmen",
  "lang_code": "tk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bermek"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take"
      ],
      "id": "en-almak-tk-verb-TuaAS407",
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "satmak"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to buy"
      ],
      "id": "en-almak-tk-verb-fi7Tk9Ul",
      "links": [
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "satyn almak"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to depilate"
      ],
      "id": "en-almak-tk-verb-Ghj-wzWD",
      "links": [
        [
          "depilate",
          "depilate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to depilate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(of a man) to marry a woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-almak-tk-verb-DhKrAq4x",
      "links": [
        [
          "marry",
          "marry"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) (of a man) to marry a woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take as a wife to usually one's son"
      ],
      "id": "en-almak-tk-verb-neYDt-Gv",
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ],
        [
          "son",
          "son"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ditransitive) to take as a wife to usually one's son"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ditransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/alˈmak/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɑ̝ɫˈmɑ̝q]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-ˈmɑ̝χ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "almak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkmen lemmas",
    "Turkmen terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkmen terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkmen verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*al-",
        "t": "to take"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *al- (“to take”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *al- (“to take”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tk-conj-c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "almak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyş",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alýān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aljak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alýāryn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alýārsyn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alýār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alýārys",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alýārsyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alýārlar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alýār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aldym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aldyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "proximal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aldy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "proximal",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aldyk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aldyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "proximal",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aldylar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "proximal",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alypdym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distal",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alypdyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alypdy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alypdyk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distal",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alypdyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alypdylar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alypdyryn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "unwitnessed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alypsyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "unwitnessed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alypdyr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "unwitnessed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alypdyrys",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "unwitnessed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alypsyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "unwitnessed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alypdyrlar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "unwitnessed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alaryn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarsyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarys",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarsyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarlar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aljak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "future",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alardym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alardyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alardy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alardyk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alardyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alardylar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aljakdym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aljakdyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aljakdy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aljakdyk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aljakdyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aljakdylar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alsam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alsaň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alsa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alsak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alsaňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alsalar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present participle + conditional of bolmak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past participle + conditional of bolmak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future participle + conditional of bolmak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alaýyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "al",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alsyn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alalyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alsynlar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "almaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "almalydym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "obligative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "almalydyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "almalydy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "almalydyk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "obligative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "almalydyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "almalydylar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "almakçy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "intentive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "almakçydym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "intentive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "almakçydyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "intentive",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "almakçydy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "intentive",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "almakçydyk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "intentive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "almakçydyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "intentive",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "almakçydylar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "intentive",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "almak",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "almak",
      "name": "tk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "al",
        "mak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "al",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "name": "tk-conj-c"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "almak",
        "10": "alýārsyňyz",
        "11": "alýārlar, alýār",
        "12": "aldym",
        "13": "aldyň",
        "14": "aldy",
        "15": "aldyk",
        "16": "aldyňyz",
        "17": "aldylar",
        "18": "alypdym",
        "19": "alypdyň",
        "2": "alyş",
        "20": "alypdy",
        "21": "alypdyk",
        "22": "alypdyňyz",
        "23": "alypdylar",
        "24": "alypdyryn",
        "25": "alypsyň",
        "26": "alypdyr",
        "27": "alypdyrys",
        "28": "alypsyňyz",
        "29": "alypdyrlar",
        "3": "alýān",
        "30": "alaryn",
        "31": "alarsyň",
        "32": "alar",
        "33": "alarys",
        "34": "alarsyňyz",
        "35": "alarlar",
        "36": "aljak",
        "37": "alardym",
        "38": "alardyň",
        "39": "alardy",
        "4": "alan",
        "40": "alardyk",
        "41": "alardyňyz",
        "42": "alardylar",
        "43": "aljakdym",
        "44": "aljakdyň",
        "45": "aljakdy",
        "46": "aljakdyk",
        "47": "aljakdyňyz",
        "48": "aljakdylar",
        "49": "alsam",
        "5": "aljak",
        "50": "alsaň",
        "51": "alsa",
        "52": "alsak",
        "53": "alsaňyz",
        "54": "alsalar",
        "55": "alaýyň",
        "56": "al",
        "57": "alsyn",
        "58": "alalyň",
        "59": "alyň",
        "6": "alýāryn",
        "60": "alsynlar",
        "61": "almaly",
        "62": "almalydym",
        "63": "almalydyň",
        "64": "almalydy",
        "65": "almalydyk",
        "66": "almalydyňyz",
        "67": "almalydylar",
        "68": "almakçy",
        "69": "almakçydym",
        "7": "alýārsyn",
        "70": "almakçydyň",
        "71": "almakçydy",
        "72": "almakçydyk",
        "73": "almakçydyňyz",
        "74": "almakçydylar",
        "8": "alýār",
        "9": "alýārys"
      },
      "name": "tk-conj-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkmen",
  "lang_code": "tk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bermek"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "satmak"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to buy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "satyn almak"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkmen transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to depilate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "depilate",
          "depilate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to depilate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkmen transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(of a man) to marry a woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marry",
          "marry"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) (of a man) to marry a woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkmen ditransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take as a wife to usually one's son"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ],
        [
          "son",
          "son"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ditransitive) to take as a wife to usually one's son"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ditransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/alˈmak/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɑ̝ɫˈmɑ̝q]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-ˈmɑ̝χ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "almak"
}

Download raw JSONL data for almak meaning in Turkmen (11.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkmen dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.