pena in Turkish

IPA: /ˈpɛnɑ/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Italian penna. Etymology templates: {{bor|tr|it|penna}} Italian penna Head templates: {{head|tr|noun|definite accusative|penayı|||plural|penalar|f1accel-form=def|acc|s|f1request=1|f3accel-form=nom|p|f3request=1|head=|sort=}} pena (definite accusative penayı, plural penalar), {{tr-noun|yı|lar}} pena (definite accusative penayı, plural penalar) Inflection templates: {{tr-infl-noun-v|a}} Forms: penayı [accusative, definite], penalar [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], pena [nominative, singular], penalar [nominative, plural], penayı [accusative, definite, singular], penaları [accusative, definite, plural], penaya [dative, singular], penalara [dative, plural], penada [locative, singular], penalarda [locative, plural], penadan [ablative, singular], penalardan [ablative, plural], penanın [genitive, singular], penaların [genitive, plural]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "penna"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian penna",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Italian penna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penayı",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penalar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-v",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penalar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penayı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penaları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penaya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penalara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penalarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penadan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penalardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penanın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penaların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "penayı",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "penalar",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pena (definite accusative penayı, plural penalar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yı",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "pena (definite accusative penayı, plural penalar)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "tr-infl-noun-v"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 20 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tr",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "tr:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plectrum"
      ],
      "id": "en-pena-tr-noun-7xeLMPmj",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "plectrum",
          "plectrum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) plectrum"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mızrap"
        },
        {
          "word": "çalgıç"
        },
        {
          "word": "tezene"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "pena"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛnɑ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pena"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "penna"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian penna",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Italian penna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penayı",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penalar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-v",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penalar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penayı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penaları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penaya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penalara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penalarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penadan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penalardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penanın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penaların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "penayı",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "penalar",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pena (definite accusative penayı, plural penalar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yı",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "pena (definite accusative penayı, plural penalar)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "tr-infl-noun-v"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 20 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Turkish lemmas",
        "Turkish nouns",
        "Turkish terms borrowed from Italian",
        "Turkish terms derived from Italian",
        "tr:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plectrum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "plectrum",
          "plectrum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) plectrum"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "pena"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛnɑ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mızrap"
    },
    {
      "word": "çalgıç"
    },
    {
      "word": "tezene"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pena"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"pena" meaning in Turkish

Noun

Inflected forms