"kof" meaning in Turkish

See kof in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish قوف (kof), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kobu- (“hollow, cavity”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (koɣï), [script needed] (kowï, “empty, hollow”), Karakhanid [script needed] (qowï, “empty, rotten”), Kyrgyz коо (koo, “hollow”), etc. Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|قوف|tr=kof}} Ottoman Turkish قوف (kof), {{inh|tr|trk-pro|*kobu-||hollow, cavity}} Proto-Turkic *kobu- (“hollow, cavity”), {{cog|otk||tr=koɣï}} Old Turkic [script needed] (koɣï), {{cog|xqa||t=empty, rotten|tr=qowï}} Karakhanid [script needed] (qowï, “empty, rotten”), {{cog|ky|коо||hollow}} Kyrgyz коо (koo, “hollow”) Head templates: {{tr-adj}} kof
  1. hollow, rotten
    Sense id: en-kof-tr-adj-ZsKWQGTe
  2. (figurative) empty, uninformative Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-kof-tr-adj-OlPsNnVM Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 16 72 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 83 7 Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 18 72 10
  3. (figurative) feeble, exhausted Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-kof-tr-adj-un9aZMLL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kof çıkmak Related terms: koğuş, kovan, kovuk
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kof çıkmak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قوف",
        "tr": "kof"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قوف (kof)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kobu-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hollow, cavity"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kobu- (“hollow, cavity”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "",
        "tr": "koɣï"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic [script needed] (koɣï)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "",
        "t": "empty, rotten",
        "tr": "qowï"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid [script needed] (qowï, “empty, rotten”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "коо",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hollow"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz коо (koo, “hollow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish قوف (kof), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kobu- (“hollow, cavity”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (koɣï), [script needed] (kowï, “empty, hollow”), Karakhanid [script needed] (qowï, “empty, rotten”), Kyrgyz коо (koo, “hollow”), etc.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kof",
      "name": "tr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "koğuş"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kovan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kovuk"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "rotten walnut",
          "text": "kof ceviz",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hollow, rotten"
      ],
      "id": "en-kof-tr-adj-ZsKWQGTe",
      "links": [
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "rotten",
          "rotten"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 72 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 83 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 72 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1925, Hüseyin Rahmi Gürpınar, Ben Deli miyim?:",
          "text": "Bunlar medeni milletlerin lügat kitaplarına süs olsun diye yazılmış fantazyalı kof lakırtılardır.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "empty, uninformative"
      ],
      "id": "en-kof-tr-adj-OlPsNnVM",
      "links": [
        [
          "empty",
          "empty"
        ],
        [
          "uninformative",
          "uninformative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) empty, uninformative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Bir kere Âşık Hasan içi saman dolu kof adam değildir.",
          "text": "Cahit Uçuk",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feeble, exhausted"
      ],
      "id": "en-kof-tr-adj-un9aZMLL",
      "links": [
        [
          "feeble",
          "feeble"
        ],
        [
          "exhausted",
          "exhausted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) feeble, exhausted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kof"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms",
    "Requests for native script for Old Turkic terms",
    "Turkish adjectives",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kof çıkmak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قوف",
        "tr": "kof"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قوف (kof)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kobu-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hollow, cavity"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kobu- (“hollow, cavity”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "",
        "tr": "koɣï"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic [script needed] (koɣï)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "",
        "t": "empty, rotten",
        "tr": "qowï"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid [script needed] (qowï, “empty, rotten”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "коо",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hollow"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz коо (koo, “hollow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish قوف (kof), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kobu- (“hollow, cavity”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (koɣï), [script needed] (kowï, “empty, hollow”), Karakhanid [script needed] (qowï, “empty, rotten”), Kyrgyz коо (koo, “hollow”), etc.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kof",
      "name": "tr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "koğuş"
    },
    {
      "word": "kovan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kovuk"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "rotten walnut",
          "text": "kof ceviz",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hollow, rotten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "rotten",
          "rotten"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for translations of Turkish quotations",
        "Turkish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1925, Hüseyin Rahmi Gürpınar, Ben Deli miyim?:",
          "text": "Bunlar medeni milletlerin lügat kitaplarına süs olsun diye yazılmış fantazyalı kof lakırtılardır.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "empty, uninformative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "empty",
          "empty"
        ],
        [
          "uninformative",
          "uninformative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) empty, uninformative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Bir kere Âşık Hasan içi saman dolu kof adam değildir.",
          "text": "Cahit Uçuk",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feeble, exhausted"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feeble",
          "feeble"
        ],
        [
          "exhausted",
          "exhausted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) feeble, exhausted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kof"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.