"-lik" meaning in Turkish

See -lik in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /lic/ Audio: LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM--lik.wav Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -lık [back-vowel-harmony, unrounded-harmony], -lik [front-vowel-harmony, unrounded-harmony], -luk [back-vowel-harmony, rounded-harmony], -lük [front-vowel-harmony, rounded-harmony]
Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish ـلك (-lik), from Proto-Turkic *-lik. Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|ـلك|tr=-lik}} Ottoman Turkish ـلك (-lik), {{inh|tr|trk-pro|*-lik}} Proto-Turkic *-lik Head templates: {{head|tr|suffix||-{{{var}}}|head=}} -lik, {{tr-suffix|noun}} -lik
  1. -ness, -hood, -ship, -dom Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--lik-tr-suffix-Z2fnSQfR
  2. being (like) ... Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--lik-tr-suffix-ZMyoP1vQ
  3. belonging to ..., used for ..., suitable for ..., ... container Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--lik-tr-suffix-2qhVPxnp
  4. year-old Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--lik-tr-suffix-Kxr6Ck7e
  5. old Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--lik-tr-suffix-y6BrVzb6
  6. Lasting for a period of time. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--lik-tr-suffix-XmUfJeQb Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 17 0 8 1 0 75

Download JSON data for -lik meaning in Turkish (4.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "-λίκι"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: -λίκι (-líki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: -λίκι (-líki)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـلك",
        "tr": "-lik"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـلك (-lik)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-lik"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-lik",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ـلك (-lik), from Proto-Turkic *-lik.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-suffix-forms",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lık",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lik",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-luk",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lük",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-{{{var}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-lik",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "-lik",
      "name": "tr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "genç (“young”) + -lik → gençlik (“youngness”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "anne (“mother”) + -lik → annelik (“motherhood”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "üye (“member”) + -lik → üyelik (“membership”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "kral (“king”) + -lik → krallık (“kingdom”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "özgür (“free”) + -lik → özgürlük (“freedom”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ness, -hood, -ship, -dom"
      ],
      "id": "en--lik-tr-suffix-Z2fnSQfR",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-hood",
          "-hood"
        ],
        [
          "-ship",
          "-ship"
        ],
        [
          "-dom",
          "-dom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "aydın (“bright”) + -lik → aydınlık (“lightened”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "dağ (“mountain”) + -lik → dağlık (“mountainous”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "being (like) ..."
      ],
      "id": "en--lik-tr-suffix-ZMyoP1vQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "being",
          "being"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "salça (“sauce”) + -lik → salçalık (“sauceboat”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "salça (“sauce”) + -lik → salçalık (“suitable for making a sauce”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "kalem (“pencil”) + -lik → kalemlik (“pencil case”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "belonging to ..., used for ..., suitable for ..., ... container"
      ],
      "id": "en--lik-tr-suffix-2qhVPxnp",
      "links": [
        [
          "belonging",
          "belonging"
        ],
        [
          "used",
          "used"
        ],
        [
          "suitable",
          "suitable"
        ],
        [
          "container",
          "container"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "18 year old girl",
          "text": "18'lik kız",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "year-old"
      ],
      "id": "en--lik-tr-suffix-Kxr6Ck7e",
      "links": [
        [
          "year-old",
          "year-old"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "10-days-old, 3-month-old baby",
          "text": "10 günlük, 3 aylık bebek",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old"
      ],
      "id": "en--lik-tr-suffix-y6BrVzb6",
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 0 8 1 0 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a 5 minutes long video",
          "text": "5 dakikalık bir video",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a 2 hours long movie",
          "text": "2 saatlik bir film",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "life is too short (literally, “lifetime that will last three days”)",
          "text": "üç günlük ömür",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lasting for a period of time."
      ],
      "id": "en--lik-tr-suffix-XmUfJeQb",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lic/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM--lik.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM--lik.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM--lik.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM--lik.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM--lik.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-lik"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish noun-forming suffixes",
    "Turkish suffixes",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Turkish terms with audio links"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "-λίκι"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: -λίκι (-líki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: -λίκι (-líki)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـلك",
        "tr": "-lik"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـلك (-lik)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-lik"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-lik",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ـلك (-lik), from Proto-Turkic *-lik.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-suffix-forms",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lık",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lik",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-luk",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lük",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-{{{var}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-lik",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "-lik",
      "name": "tr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "genç (“young”) + -lik → gençlik (“youngness”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "anne (“mother”) + -lik → annelik (“motherhood”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "üye (“member”) + -lik → üyelik (“membership”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "kral (“king”) + -lik → krallık (“kingdom”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "özgür (“free”) + -lik → özgürlük (“freedom”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ness, -hood, -ship, -dom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-hood",
          "-hood"
        ],
        [
          "-ship",
          "-ship"
        ],
        [
          "-dom",
          "-dom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "aydın (“bright”) + -lik → aydınlık (“lightened”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "dağ (“mountain”) + -lik → dağlık (“mountainous”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "being (like) ..."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "being",
          "being"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "salça (“sauce”) + -lik → salçalık (“sauceboat”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "salça (“sauce”) + -lik → salçalık (“suitable for making a sauce”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "kalem (“pencil”) + -lik → kalemlik (“pencil case”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "belonging to ..., used for ..., suitable for ..., ... container"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "belonging",
          "belonging"
        ],
        [
          "used",
          "used"
        ],
        [
          "suitable",
          "suitable"
        ],
        [
          "container",
          "container"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "18 year old girl",
          "text": "18'lik kız",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "year-old"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "year-old",
          "year-old"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "10-days-old, 3-month-old baby",
          "text": "10 günlük, 3 aylık bebek",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a 5 minutes long video",
          "text": "5 dakikalık bir video",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a 2 hours long movie",
          "text": "2 saatlik bir film",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "life is too short (literally, “lifetime that will last three days”)",
          "text": "üç günlük ömür",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lasting for a period of time."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lic/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM--lik.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM--lik.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM--lik.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM--lik.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM--lik.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-lik"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.