See -ki in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ـكی",
"tr": "-ki"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـكی (-ki)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "ـكی",
"tr": "ki"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish ـكی (ki)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*-ki",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-ki",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*-ki"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-ki",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ـكی (-ki), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـكی (ki), ـكم (kim). Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-ki",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "-ki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kiler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-kini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kilerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-kine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kilerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-kinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kilerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-kinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kilerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-kinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kilerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ki",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 9 0 13 0 14 5 5 6 1 10 9 12 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 22 0 20 6 9 13 12 14 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 26 30 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish terms suffixed with -ki",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "onların (“their”) + -ki → onlarınki (“theirs”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "babamın (“my dad's (determinative)”) + -ki → babamınki (“my dad's (substantive)”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form an adjectival or nominal meaning \"that which belongs to.\""
],
"id": "en--ki-tr-suffix-mfKN8jUS",
"raw_glosses": [
"(+ genitive) Used to form an adjectival or nominal meaning \"that which belongs to.\""
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 22 0 20 6 9 13 12 14 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 26 30 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish terms suffixed with -ki",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
14
]
],
"english": "I like the one on the right.",
"text": "Sağdakini beğendim.",
"translation": "I like the one on the right.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
12
],
[
10,
14
],
[
26,
28
],
[
36,
38
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
23
],
[
33,
50
]
],
"english": "Why do you want the one at home? The one (that is) here works quite nicely.",
"text": "Neden evdekini istiyorsun ki? Buradaki gayet iyi çalışıyor.",
"translation": "Why do you want the one at home? The one (that is) here works quite nicely.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form an adjectival or nominal meaning \"(the one) that is at/in.\""
],
"id": "en--ki-tr-suffix-1wZXtz~M",
"raw_glosses": [
"(+ locative) Used to form an adjectival or nominal meaning \"(the one) that is at/in.\""
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "olan"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"with-locative"
]
}
],
"word": "-ki"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "baklavaki"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from baklavaki",
"name": "backformation"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from baklavaki and cacıki, pseudo-Hellenisms in reference to the conflict between Greeks and Turks over their culinary culture.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ki",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 9 0 13 0 14 5 5 6 1 10 9 12 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 0 12 0 12 2 3 3 0 9 11 8 7 11 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 22 0 20 6 9 13 12 14 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 26 30 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 34 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "gururumuz (“our pride”) + -ki → (pseudo-Hellenism) gururumuzki (“id.”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"added arbitrarily to words to make pseudo-Hellenisms"
],
"id": "en--ki-tr-suffix-5HdMbogE",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(originally Internet slang) added arbitrarily to words to make pseudo-Hellenisms"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ki"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ـگی",
"tr": "-gi"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـگی (-gi)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "ـکو",
"tr": "-gü"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish ـکو (-gü)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*-gü"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-gü",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {
"class": "floatright very-narrow",
"palette": "red",
"title": "-"
},
"expansion": "{| class=\"inflection-table \"",
"name": "inflection-table-top"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|}",
"name": "inflection-table-bottom"
},
{
"args": {
"i": "i",
"t": "g",
"u": "u",
"ü": "ü",
"ı": "ı"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "tr-suffix-forms"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ـگی (-gi), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـکو (-gü), from Proto-Turkic *-gü.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ki",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 26 30 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "etmek (“to do”) + -ki → etki (“effect”)"
},
{
"text": "bitmek (“to grow”) + -ki → bitki (“plant”)"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-gi after the vowels E"
},
{
"word": "İ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Form of -gi after the vowels E / İ."
],
"id": "en--ki-tr-suffix-7aBcrAkP",
"links": [
[
"-gi",
"-gi#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ki"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish suffix forms",
"Turkish suffixes",
"Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms suffixed with -ki",
"Turkish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ـكی",
"tr": "-ki"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـكی (-ki)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "ـكی",
"tr": "ki"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish ـكی (ki)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*-ki",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-ki",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*-ki"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-ki",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ـكی (-ki), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـكی (ki), ـكم (kim). Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-ki",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "-ki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kiler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-kini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kilerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-kine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kilerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-kinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kilerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-kinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kilerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-kinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kilerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ki",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "onların (“their”) + -ki → onlarınki (“theirs”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "babamın (“my dad's (determinative)”) + -ki → babamınki (“my dad's (substantive)”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form an adjectival or nominal meaning \"that which belongs to.\""
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(+ genitive) Used to form an adjectival or nominal meaning \"that which belongs to.\""
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Turkish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
14
]
],
"english": "I like the one on the right.",
"text": "Sağdakini beğendim.",
"translation": "I like the one on the right.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
12
],
[
10,
14
],
[
26,
28
],
[
36,
38
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
23
],
[
33,
50
]
],
"english": "Why do you want the one at home? The one (that is) here works quite nicely.",
"text": "Neden evdekini istiyorsun ki? Buradaki gayet iyi çalışıyor.",
"translation": "Why do you want the one at home? The one (that is) here works quite nicely.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form an adjectival or nominal meaning \"(the one) that is at/in.\""
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(+ locative) Used to form an adjectival or nominal meaning \"(the one) that is at/in.\""
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "olan"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"with-locative"
]
}
],
"word": "-ki"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish back-formations",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish suffix forms",
"Turkish suffixes",
"Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "baklavaki"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from baklavaki",
"name": "backformation"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from baklavaki and cacıki, pseudo-Hellenisms in reference to the conflict between Greeks and Turks over their culinary culture.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ki",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Turkish internet slang",
"Turkish links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "gururumuz (“our pride”) + -ki → (pseudo-Hellenism) gururumuzki (“id.”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"added arbitrarily to words to make pseudo-Hellenisms"
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(originally Internet slang) added arbitrarily to words to make pseudo-Hellenisms"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ki"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish suffix forms",
"Turkish suffixes",
"Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ـگی",
"tr": "-gi"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـگی (-gi)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "ـکو",
"tr": "-gü"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish ـکو (-gü)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*-gü"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-gü",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {
"class": "floatright very-narrow",
"palette": "red",
"title": "-"
},
"expansion": "{| class=\"inflection-table \"",
"name": "inflection-table-top"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|}",
"name": "inflection-table-bottom"
},
{
"args": {
"i": "i",
"t": "g",
"u": "u",
"ü": "ü",
"ı": "ı"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "tr-suffix-forms"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ـگی (-gi), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـکو (-gü), from Proto-Turkic *-gü.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ki",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "etmek (“to do”) + -ki → etki (“effect”)"
},
{
"text": "bitmek (“to grow”) + -ki → bitki (“plant”)"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-gi after the vowels E"
},
{
"word": "İ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Form of -gi after the vowels E / İ."
],
"links": [
[
"-gi",
"-gi#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ki"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ki meaning in Turkish (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.