See -iş in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "ـش", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "-iş", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـش (-iş)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "ـش", "tr": "-iş" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـش (-iş)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-oat", "3": "ـش", "tr": "iş" }, "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish ـش (iş)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*-iĺ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-iĺ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـش (-iş), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـش (iş), from Proto-Turkic *-iĺ.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-suffix-forms", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ış", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant", "back-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-iş", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant", "front-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-uş", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant", "back-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-üş", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant", "front-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-yış", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-vowel", "back-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-yiş", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-vowel", "front-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-yuş", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-vowel", "back-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-yüş", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-vowel", "front-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "suffix", "3": "noun-forming suffixes" }, "expansion": "-iş (noun-forming suffixes)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 7 35 14 4 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "bakmak (“to look”) + -ış → bakış (“look”)" }, { "text": "inmek (“to land”) + -iş → iniş (“landing”)" }, { "text": "görmek (“to see”) + -üş → görüş (“sight”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Derives nouns from verbs." ], "id": "en--iş-tr-suffix-tr:nominal", "senseid": [ "tr:nominal" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈiʃ/" } ], "word": "-iş" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "ـش", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "-iş", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـش (-iş)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "ـش", "tr": "-iş" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـش (-iş)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-oat", "3": "ـش", "tr": "-iş" }, "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish ـش (-iş)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*-iĺč" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-iĺč", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـش (-iş), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـش (-iş), from Proto-Turkic *-iĺč.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-suffix-forms", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ış", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant", "back-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-iş", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant", "front-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-uş", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant", "back-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-üş", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant", "front-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-ş", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-vowel" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "verb-forming suffixes" }, "expansion": "-iş", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "bakmak (“to look”) + -ış → bakışmak (“to look at each other”)" }, { "text": "sevmek (“to like, love”) + -iş → sevişmek (“to make love”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Derived reciprocal forms of verbs." ], "id": "en--iş-tr-suffix-tr:verbal", "senseid": [ "tr:verbal" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈiʃ/" } ], "word": "-iş" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "no" }, "expansion": "no", "name": "or else" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-iş", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 10 15 19 6 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages using catfix", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 7 35 14 4 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 30 15 3 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 5 70", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "kedi (“cat”) + -ş → kediş (“kitty”)" } ], "glosses": [ "A suffix forming terms of endearment." ], "id": "en--iş-tr-suffix-tr:affectionate", "senseid": [ "tr:affectionate" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈiʃ/" } ], "word": "-iş" }
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"trk-oat", "3": "ـش", "tr": "iş" }, "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish ـش (iş)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*-iĺ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-iĺ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـش (-iş), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـش (iş), from Proto-Turkic *-iĺ.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-suffix-forms", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ış", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant", "back-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-iş", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant", "front-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-uş", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant", "back-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-üş", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant", "front-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-yış", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-vowel", "back-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-yiş", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-vowel", "front-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-yuş", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-vowel", "back-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-yüş", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-vowel", "front-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "suffix", "3": "noun-forming suffixes" }, "expansion": "-iş (noun-forming suffixes)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "bakmak (“to look”) + -ış → bakış (“look”)" }, { "text": "inmek (“to land”) + -iş → iniş (“landing”)" }, { "text": "görmek (“to see”) + -üş → görüş (“sight”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Derives nouns from verbs." ], "senseid": [ "tr:nominal" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈiʃ/" } ], 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"name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-oat", "3": "ـش", "tr": "-iş" }, "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish ـش (-iş)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*-iĺč" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-iĺč", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـش (-iş), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـش (-iş), from Proto-Turkic *-iĺč.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-suffix-forms", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ış", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant", "back-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-iş", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant", "front-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-uş", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant", "back-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-üş", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant", "front-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-ş", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-vowel" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "verb-forming suffixes" }, "expansion": "-iş", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "bakmak (“to look”) + -ış → bakışmak (“to look at each other”)" }, { "text": "sevmek (“to like, love”) + -iş → sevişmek (“to make love”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Derived reciprocal forms of verbs." ], "senseid": [ "tr:verbal" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈiʃ/" } ], "word": "-iş" } { "categories": [ "Pages using catfix", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish suffixes" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "no" }, "expansion": "no", "name": "or else" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-iş", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "kedi (“cat”) + -ş → kediş (“kitty”)" } ], "glosses": [ "A suffix forming terms of endearment." ], "senseid": [ "tr:affectionate" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈiʃ/" } ], "word": "-iş" }
Download raw JSONL data for -iş meaning in Turkish (6.1kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffixes", "path": [ "-iş" ], "section": "Turkish", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-iş", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.