See Polypogon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "poly-",
"3": "πώγων",
"g2": "m",
"lang2": "grc",
"t1": "multiple",
"t2": "beard"
},
"expansion": "poly- (“multiple”) + Ancient Greek πώγων m (pṓgōn, “beard”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "poly- (“multiple”) + Ancient Greek πώγων m (pṓgōn, “beard”). While 'πώγων' ends with the typical neuter suffix '-ων', it is masculine, not neuter or feminine, so it is unknown why the grammatical genders changed in these genera.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
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"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Polypogon f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Taxonomic names (genus)",
"orig": "mul:Taxonomic names (genus)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "mul:Zoology",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms prefixed with poly-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Noctuoid moths",
"orig": "mul:Noctuoid moths",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Noctuidae – certain owlet moths, reported principally in western Eurasia."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "superkingdom",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "kingdom",
"word": "Animalia"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "subkingdom",
"word": "Bilateria"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "infrakingdom",
"word": "Protostomia"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"english": "superphylum",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "superphylum",
"word": "Ecdysozoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "phylum",
"word": "Arthropoda"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "subphylum",
"word": "Hexapoda"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"tags": [
"class"
],
"translation": "subfamily",
"word": "Insecta"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"english": "subclass",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "subclass",
"word": "Pterygota"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"english": "infraclass",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "infraclass",
"word": "Neoptera"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "order",
"word": "Lepidoptera"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"english": "suborder",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "suborder",
"word": "Glossata"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"english": "infraorder",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "infraorder",
"word": "Heteroneura"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"english": "clade",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "clade",
"word": "Ditrysia"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"english": "section",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "section",
"word": "Cossina"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"english": "subsection",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "subsection",
"word": "Bombycina"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"english": "superfamily",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "superfamily",
"word": "Noctuoidea"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "family",
"word": "Erebidae"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "subfamily",
"word": "Herminiinae"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"word": "Polypogon fractalis"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"english": "plumed fan-foot",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "plumed fan-foot",
"word": "Polypogon plumigeralis"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"english": "common fan-foot",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "common fan-foot",
"word": "Polypogon strigilatus"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"english": "selected species",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "selected species",
"word": "Polypogon tentacularia"
}
],
"id": "en-Polypogon-mul-name-kbJz0aUK",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Noctuidae",
"Noctuidae#Translingual"
],
[
"owlet moths",
"owlet moth#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) A taxonomic genus within the family Noctuidae – certain owlet moths, reported principally in western Eurasia."
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "mul:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Taxonomic names (genus)",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms prefixed with poly-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Poeae tribe grasses",
"orig": "mul:Poeae tribe grasses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Poaceae – beard grasses or rabbitsfoot grasses, of temperate climates worldwide."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "superkingdom",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "kingdom",
"word": "Plantae"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "subkingdom",
"word": "Viridiplantae"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "infrakingdom",
"word": "Streptophyta"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"english": "superphylum",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "superphylum",
"word": "Embryophyta"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "phylum",
"word": "Tracheophyta"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "subphylum",
"word": "Spermatophytina"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"word": "angiosperms"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"word": "monocots"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"english": "clades",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "clades",
"word": "commelinids"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "order",
"word": "Poales"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "family",
"word": "Poaceae"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "subfamily",
"word": "Pooideae"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"english": "tribe",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "tribe",
"word": "Poeae"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"english": "subtribe",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "subtribe",
"word": "Agrostidinae"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"english": "type species",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "type species",
"word": "Polypogon monspeliensis"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"english": "water-bent grass",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "water-bent grass",
"word": "Polypogon viridis"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"alt": "Chilean rabbitsfoot grass, Chilean beard grass",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"word": "Polypogon australis"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"alt": "streambank rabbitsfoot grass",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"word": "Polypogon elongatus"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"english": "ditch rabbitsfoot grass, ditch beard grass, ditch polypogon",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "ditch rabbitsfoot grass, ditch beard grass, ditch polypogon",
"word": "Polypogon interruptus"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"english": "Mediterranean rabbitsfoot grass",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "Mediterranean rabbitsfoot grass",
"word": "Polypogon maritimus"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"english": "selected other species",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "selected other species",
"word": "Polypogon tenellus"
}
],
"id": "en-Polypogon-mul-name-EKyL0vuG",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Poaceae",
"Poaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) A taxonomic genus within the family Poaceae – beard grasses or rabbitsfoot grasses, of temperate climates worldwide."
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "Polypogon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual proper nouns",
"Translingual terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Translingual terms prefixed with poly-",
"mul:Noctuoid moths",
"mul:Poeae tribe grasses"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "poly-",
"3": "πώγων",
"g2": "m",
"lang2": "grc",
"t1": "multiple",
"t2": "beard"
},
"expansion": "poly- (“multiple”) + Ancient Greek πώγων m (pṓgōn, “beard”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "poly- (“multiple”) + Ancient Greek πώγων m (pṓgōn, “beard”). While 'πώγων' ends with the typical neuter suffix '-ων', it is masculine, not neuter or feminine, so it is unknown why the grammatical genders changed in these genera.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "Polypogon",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Polypogon f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "superkingdom",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "kingdom",
"word": "Animalia"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "subkingdom",
"word": "Bilateria"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "infrakingdom",
"word": "Protostomia"
},
{
"english": "superphylum",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "superphylum",
"word": "Ecdysozoa"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "phylum",
"word": "Arthropoda"
},
{
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "subphylum",
"word": "Hexapoda"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"tags": [
"class"
],
"translation": "subfamily",
"word": "Insecta"
},
{
"english": "subclass",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "subclass",
"word": "Pterygota"
},
{
"english": "infraclass",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "infraclass",
"word": "Neoptera"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "order",
"word": "Lepidoptera"
},
{
"english": "suborder",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "suborder",
"word": "Glossata"
},
{
"english": "infraorder",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "infraorder",
"word": "Heteroneura"
},
{
"english": "clade",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "clade",
"word": "Ditrysia"
},
{
"english": "section",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "section",
"word": "Cossina"
},
{
"english": "subsection",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "subsection",
"word": "Bombycina"
},
{
"english": "superfamily",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "superfamily",
"word": "Noctuoidea"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "family",
"word": "Erebidae"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "subfamily",
"word": "Herminiinae"
},
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "superkingdom",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "kingdom",
"word": "Plantae"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "subkingdom",
"word": "Viridiplantae"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "infrakingdom",
"word": "Streptophyta"
},
{
"english": "superphylum",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "superphylum",
"word": "Embryophyta"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "phylum",
"word": "Tracheophyta"
},
{
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "subphylum",
"word": "Spermatophytina"
},
{
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"word": "angiosperms"
},
{
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"word": "monocots"
},
{
"english": "clades",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "clades",
"word": "commelinids"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "order",
"word": "Poales"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "family",
"word": "Poaceae"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "subfamily",
"word": "Pooideae"
},
{
"english": "tribe",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "tribe",
"word": "Poeae"
},
{
"english": "subtribe",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "subtribe",
"word": "Agrostidinae"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"word": "Polypogon fractalis"
},
{
"english": "plumed fan-foot",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "plumed fan-foot",
"word": "Polypogon plumigeralis"
},
{
"english": "common fan-foot",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "common fan-foot",
"word": "Polypogon strigilatus"
},
{
"english": "selected species",
"sense": "genus in Noctuidae",
"translation": "selected species",
"word": "Polypogon tentacularia"
},
{
"english": "type species",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "type species",
"word": "Polypogon monspeliensis"
},
{
"english": "water-bent grass",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "water-bent grass",
"word": "Polypogon viridis"
},
{
"alt": "Chilean rabbitsfoot grass, Chilean beard grass",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"word": "Polypogon australis"
},
{
"alt": "streambank rabbitsfoot grass",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"word": "Polypogon elongatus"
},
{
"english": "ditch rabbitsfoot grass, ditch beard grass, ditch polypogon",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "ditch rabbitsfoot grass, ditch beard grass, ditch polypogon",
"word": "Polypogon interruptus"
},
{
"english": "Mediterranean rabbitsfoot grass",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "Mediterranean rabbitsfoot grass",
"word": "Polypogon maritimus"
},
{
"english": "selected other species",
"sense": "genus in Poaceae",
"translation": "selected other species",
"word": "Polypogon tenellus"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"mul:Taxonomic names (genus)",
"mul:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Noctuidae – certain owlet moths, reported principally in western Eurasia."
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Noctuidae",
"Noctuidae#Translingual"
],
[
"owlet moths",
"owlet moth#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) A taxonomic genus within the family Noctuidae – certain owlet moths, reported principally in western Eurasia."
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"mul:Botany",
"mul:Taxonomic names (genus)"
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Poaceae – beard grasses or rabbitsfoot grasses, of temperate climates worldwide."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Poaceae",
"Poaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) A taxonomic genus within the family Poaceae – beard grasses or rabbitsfoot grasses, of temperate climates worldwide."
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "Polypogon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Polypogon meaning in Translingual (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Translingual dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.