See angiosperms in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "en",
"3": "angiosperm"
},
"expansion": "English angiosperm",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Plural of English angiosperm",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "angiosperms",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Taxonomic names (clade)",
"orig": "mul:Taxonomic names (clade)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2017, SC VERMA, “Fresh look at the cytology, genetics and evolutionary potential of agamospory in homosporous ferns”, in BIONATURE (in English):",
"text": "Relatively speaking, there is high frequency of obligate apomictic/agamosporous homosporous ferns when compared to the sister clade angiosperms",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009 December 1, CD Specht, ME Bartlett, “Flower evolution: the origin and subsequent diversification of the angiosperm flower”, in Annu. Rev. Ecol. Evol. Syst., volume 40 (in English), →DOI:",
"text": "Meanwhile, extinction among early crown clade angiosperms (Angiospermae) and especially among their stem relatives (stem Pan-Angiospermae) weakens the value of outgroup comparison and phylogeny reconstruction",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, P Babula, V Adam, L Havel, R Kizek, “Cadmium Accumulation by Plants of Brassicaceae Family and Its Connection with Their Primary and Secondary Metabolism”, in The plant family Brassicaceae (in English), Springer:",
"text": "Table 3.1 Taxonomic classification of Brassicaceae […] Cladistic classification b. Kingdom: Plantae. Clade: angiosperms. Phylum: Magnoliophyta. Clade: eudicots. Class: Magnoliopsida. Clade: core eudicots. Subclass: Dilleniidae. Clade: rosids",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Preparation of vascular plants herbarium for study purposes",
"ref": "2012, M Harvančáková, “Tvorba herbáře cévnatých rostlin pro studijní účely [Preparation of vascular plants herbarium for study purposes]”, in (unpublished thesis) (in Czech), Masarykova Univerzita:",
"text": "Systém - clade gymnosperms (nahosemenné) Cycadales Ginkgoales Pinales Gnetales - clade angiosperms (krytosemenné)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, B Wang, J Ma, DD McKenna, EV Yan […] , “The earliest known longhorn beetle (Cerambycidae: Prioninae) and implications for the early evolution of Chrysomeloidea”, in Journal of Systematic […] (in English), via Taylor & Francis:",
"text": "The earliest unequivocal remains of angiosperms are generally thought to be pollen grains in the early Hauterivian (∼130 Ma) (Friis et al. 2010), despite the earlier origin of crown-clade angiosperms recently suggested by molecular analyses",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2018, Waleed O A Karamalla, Hadia Abass Eltaib, Ghanem Mohammed Mahjaf, Mosab Nouraldein, Mohammed Hamad, “Detection of Antifungal Activity of Cinnamon Extract on Candida Species Isolated from Diabetic Patients with Urinary Tract Infection Pre-COVID-19 Era”, in SAR Journal of Pathology and Microbiology (in English), →DOI:",
"text": "Scientific Classification: Kingdom: plantae Clade: angiosperms Clade: magnoliids Order: Laurales Family: Lauraceae Genus: Cinamomum Species: C. verum",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019 November, Mohinder Singh, Rajesh Kathwal, Ella Rani, “Productivity, Input and Operational Costs and Marketing Efficiency of Guar [Cyamopsis Tetragonoloba (L.) Taub]: A Legume Crop in Haryana”, in Legume Research — An International Journal (in English):",
"text": "Guar (Cluster bean) belongs to kingdom plantae, clade angiosperms from Fabaceae family with subfamily Papilionaceae.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020, M Steinthorsdottir, PE Jardine […] , “Near‐Future pCO2 during the hot Mid Miocene Climatic Optimum”, in Paleoceanography and […] … (in English), Wiley Online Library:",
"text": "However, we fully acknowledge that our results only pertain to one plant clade (angiosperms) from one time and place",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic clade within the kingdom Plantae – all flowering plants."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Plantae"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Viridiplantae"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Streptophyta"
},
{
"english": "superphylum",
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Embryophyta"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Tracheophyta"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "clade",
"word": "eudicots"
},
{
"sense": "clade",
"word": "magnoliids"
},
{
"english": "clades",
"sense": "clade",
"word": "monocots"
},
{
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Amborellales"
},
{
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Austrobaileyales"
},
{
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Ceratophyllales"
},
{
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Chloranthales"
},
{
"english": "unassigned orders",
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Nymphaeales"
},
{
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Apodanthaceae"
},
{
"english": "unassigned families",
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Cynomoriaceae"
},
{
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Gumillea"
},
{
"sense": "clade",
"word": "†Macclintockia"
},
{
"english": "unassigned genera",
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Petenaea"
}
],
"id": "en-angiosperms-mul-name-J5eFTL-Z",
"links": [
[
"clade",
"clade#English"
],
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom#English"
],
[
"Plantae",
"Plantae#Translingual"
],
[
"flowering plant",
"flowering plant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Magnoliophyta"
},
{
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Angiospermae"
},
{
"sense": "clade",
"word": "flowering plants"
},
{
"word": "Angiosperms"
}
]
}
],
"word": "angiosperms"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "en",
"3": "angiosperm"
},
"expansion": "English angiosperm",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Plural of English angiosperm",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "angiosperms",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Plantae"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Viridiplantae"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Streptophyta"
},
{
"english": "superphylum",
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Embryophyta"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Tracheophyta"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "clade",
"word": "eudicots"
},
{
"sense": "clade",
"word": "magnoliids"
},
{
"english": "clades",
"sense": "clade",
"word": "monocots"
},
{
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Amborellales"
},
{
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Austrobaileyales"
},
{
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Ceratophyllales"
},
{
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Chloranthales"
},
{
"english": "unassigned orders",
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Nymphaeales"
},
{
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Apodanthaceae"
},
{
"english": "unassigned families",
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Cynomoriaceae"
},
{
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Gumillea"
},
{
"sense": "clade",
"word": "†Macclintockia"
},
{
"english": "unassigned genera",
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Petenaea"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Czech quotations",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual proper nouns",
"Translingual terms derived from English",
"Translingual terms with quotations",
"mul:Taxonomic names (clade)"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2017, SC VERMA, “Fresh look at the cytology, genetics and evolutionary potential of agamospory in homosporous ferns”, in BIONATURE (in English):",
"text": "Relatively speaking, there is high frequency of obligate apomictic/agamosporous homosporous ferns when compared to the sister clade angiosperms",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009 December 1, CD Specht, ME Bartlett, “Flower evolution: the origin and subsequent diversification of the angiosperm flower”, in Annu. Rev. Ecol. Evol. Syst., volume 40 (in English), →DOI:",
"text": "Meanwhile, extinction among early crown clade angiosperms (Angiospermae) and especially among their stem relatives (stem Pan-Angiospermae) weakens the value of outgroup comparison and phylogeny reconstruction",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, P Babula, V Adam, L Havel, R Kizek, “Cadmium Accumulation by Plants of Brassicaceae Family and Its Connection with Their Primary and Secondary Metabolism”, in The plant family Brassicaceae (in English), Springer:",
"text": "Table 3.1 Taxonomic classification of Brassicaceae […] Cladistic classification b. Kingdom: Plantae. Clade: angiosperms. Phylum: Magnoliophyta. Clade: eudicots. Class: Magnoliopsida. Clade: core eudicots. Subclass: Dilleniidae. Clade: rosids",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Preparation of vascular plants herbarium for study purposes",
"ref": "2012, M Harvančáková, “Tvorba herbáře cévnatých rostlin pro studijní účely [Preparation of vascular plants herbarium for study purposes]”, in (unpublished thesis) (in Czech), Masarykova Univerzita:",
"text": "Systém - clade gymnosperms (nahosemenné) Cycadales Ginkgoales Pinales Gnetales - clade angiosperms (krytosemenné)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, B Wang, J Ma, DD McKenna, EV Yan […] , “The earliest known longhorn beetle (Cerambycidae: Prioninae) and implications for the early evolution of Chrysomeloidea”, in Journal of Systematic […] (in English), via Taylor & Francis:",
"text": "The earliest unequivocal remains of angiosperms are generally thought to be pollen grains in the early Hauterivian (∼130 Ma) (Friis et al. 2010), despite the earlier origin of crown-clade angiosperms recently suggested by molecular analyses",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2018, Waleed O A Karamalla, Hadia Abass Eltaib, Ghanem Mohammed Mahjaf, Mosab Nouraldein, Mohammed Hamad, “Detection of Antifungal Activity of Cinnamon Extract on Candida Species Isolated from Diabetic Patients with Urinary Tract Infection Pre-COVID-19 Era”, in SAR Journal of Pathology and Microbiology (in English), →DOI:",
"text": "Scientific Classification: Kingdom: plantae Clade: angiosperms Clade: magnoliids Order: Laurales Family: Lauraceae Genus: Cinamomum Species: C. verum",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019 November, Mohinder Singh, Rajesh Kathwal, Ella Rani, “Productivity, Input and Operational Costs and Marketing Efficiency of Guar [Cyamopsis Tetragonoloba (L.) Taub]: A Legume Crop in Haryana”, in Legume Research — An International Journal (in English):",
"text": "Guar (Cluster bean) belongs to kingdom plantae, clade angiosperms from Fabaceae family with subfamily Papilionaceae.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020, M Steinthorsdottir, PE Jardine […] , “Near‐Future pCO2 during the hot Mid Miocene Climatic Optimum”, in Paleoceanography and […] … (in English), Wiley Online Library:",
"text": "However, we fully acknowledge that our results only pertain to one plant clade (angiosperms) from one time and place",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic clade within the kingdom Plantae – all flowering plants."
],
"links": [
[
"clade",
"clade#English"
],
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom#English"
],
[
"Plantae",
"Plantae#Translingual"
],
[
"flowering plant",
"flowering plant"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Magnoliophyta"
},
{
"sense": "clade",
"word": "Angiospermae"
},
{
"sense": "clade",
"word": "flowering plants"
},
{
"word": "Angiosperms"
}
],
"word": "angiosperms"
}
Download raw JSONL data for angiosperms meaning in Translingual (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Translingual dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.