"pinis" meaning in Tok Pisin

See pinis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

Etymology: From English finish. Etymology templates: {{der|tpi|en|finish}} English finish Head templates: {{head|tpi|particle}} pinis
  1. Marks perfect or completive aspect
    Sense id: en-pinis-tpi-particle-xeFPQNrh
  2. (rare) Marks passive voice construction Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-pinis-tpi-particle-n0E9Q5m6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: bin [past], stap (english: progressive aspect or durative aspect), save (english: habitual aspect), bai (english: future tense), baimbai (english: future tense)

Verb

Forms: pinis intrans. [canonical], transitive pinisim [canonical]
Etymology: From English finish. Etymology templates: {{der|tpi|en|finish}} English finish Head templates: {{head|tpi|verb}} pinis, {{tpi-verb|i|pinisim}} pinis intrans., transitive pinisim
  1. be finished; done with
    Sense id: en-pinis-tpi-verb-o88PF34-
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpi",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "finish"
      },
      "expansion": "English finish",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English finish.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpi",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "pinis",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tok Pisin",
  "lang_code": "tpi",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ],
      "word": "bin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "progressive aspect or durative aspect",
      "word": "stap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "habitual aspect",
      "word": "save"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "future tense",
      "word": "bai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "future tense",
      "word": "baimbai"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Marks perfect or completive aspect"
      ],
      "id": "en-pinis-tpi-particle-xeFPQNrh",
      "links": [
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect#English"
        ],
        [
          "completive",
          "completive#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1995, John Verhaar, Toward a reference grammar of Tok Pisin: an experiment in corpus linguistics, →ISBN, page 433:",
          "text": "Mekim olsem pinis, orait tupela i planim taro na banana, na kumu, painap, kon, tomato, na kaukau tu.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marks passive voice construction"
      ],
      "id": "en-pinis-tpi-particle-n0E9Q5m6",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Marks passive voice construction"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pinis"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpi",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "finish"
      },
      "expansion": "English finish",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English finish.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pinis intrans.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "transitive pinisim",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpi",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "pinis",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "i",
        "2": "pinisim"
      },
      "expansion": "pinis intrans., transitive pinisim",
      "name": "tpi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tok Pisin",
  "lang_code": "tpi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "be finished; done with"
      ],
      "id": "en-pinis-tpi-verb-o88PF34-",
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "done with",
          "done with"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pinis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tok Pisin intransitive verbs",
    "Tok Pisin lemmas",
    "Tok Pisin particles",
    "Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
    "Tok Pisin verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpi",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "finish"
      },
      "expansion": "English finish",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English finish.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpi",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "pinis",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tok Pisin",
  "lang_code": "tpi",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ],
      "word": "bin"
    },
    {
      "english": "progressive aspect or durative aspect",
      "word": "stap"
    },
    {
      "english": "habitual aspect",
      "word": "save"
    },
    {
      "english": "future tense",
      "word": "bai"
    },
    {
      "english": "future tense",
      "word": "baimbai"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Marks perfect or completive aspect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect#English"
        ],
        [
          "completive",
          "completive#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for translations of Tok Pisin quotations",
        "Tok Pisin terms with quotations",
        "Tok Pisin terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1995, John Verhaar, Toward a reference grammar of Tok Pisin: an experiment in corpus linguistics, →ISBN, page 433:",
          "text": "Mekim olsem pinis, orait tupela i planim taro na banana, na kumu, painap, kon, tomato, na kaukau tu.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marks passive voice construction"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Marks passive voice construction"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pinis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tok Pisin intransitive verbs",
    "Tok Pisin lemmas",
    "Tok Pisin particles",
    "Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
    "Tok Pisin verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpi",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "finish"
      },
      "expansion": "English finish",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English finish.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pinis intrans.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "transitive pinisim",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpi",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "pinis",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "i",
        "2": "pinisim"
      },
      "expansion": "pinis intrans., transitive pinisim",
      "name": "tpi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tok Pisin",
  "lang_code": "tpi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "be finished; done with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "done with",
          "done with"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pinis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pinis meaning in Tok Pisin (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tok Pisin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.