See ཟ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ཟ meaning in Tibetan (6.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "za",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "letter"
},
"expansion": "ཟ • (za)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tibetan",
"lang_code": "bo",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "82 5 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-second letter of the Tibetan alphabet"
],
"id": "en-ཟ-bo-character-NvoVy56i",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"Tibetan",
"Tibetan"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/*za/"
},
{
"ipa": "/*za/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sa˥˥/",
"tags": [
"Lhasa"
]
}
],
"word": "ཟ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*m-dz(j)a-k/n/t/s",
"4": "*dza"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *dza",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "咀"
},
"expansion": "咀 (OC *ʔsaʔ, *zaʔ)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *dza. Cognate with Chinese 咀 (OC *ʔsaʔ, *zaʔ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "za",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "form ཟ་བ",
"tags": [
"nominal"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bo-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ཟ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "za",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "བཟའ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "bza'",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "བཟས",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ཟོས",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bzas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "zos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ཟོ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ཟོས",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "zo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "zos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "verb",
"3": "nominal form",
"4": "ཟ་བ",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ཟ • (za) (nominal form ཟ་བ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ཟ • (za) (nominal form ཟ་བ)",
"name": "bo-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ཟ",
"2": "བཟའ",
"3": "བཟས",
"4": "ཟོ",
"imp2": "ཟོས",
"past2": "ཟོས"
},
"name": "bo-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Tibetan",
"lang_code": "bo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to eat, to have food"
],
"id": "en-ཟ-bo-verb-DKeq-kI1",
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to eat, to have food"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "zan",
"word": "ཟན"
},
{
"roman": "zas",
"word": "ཟས"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/*za/"
},
{
"ipa": "/*za/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sa˩˨/",
"tags": [
"Lhasa"
]
}
],
"word": "ཟ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "za",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "form ཟ་བ",
"tags": [
"nominal"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bo-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ཟ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "za",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ཟ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "za",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ཟ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "za",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ཟ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "za",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "verb",
"3": "nominal form",
"4": "ཟ་བ",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ཟ • (za) (nominal form ཟ་བ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ཟ • (za) (nominal form ཟ་བ)",
"name": "bo-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ཟ",
"2": "ཟ",
"3": "ཟ",
"4": "ཟ"
},
"name": "bo-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Tibetan",
"lang_code": "bo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "za phrug lang",
"word": "ཟ་ཕྲུག་ལང"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to itch, to become itchy"
],
"id": "en-ཟ-bo-verb-1C03cwtu",
"links": [
[
"itch",
"itch"
],
[
"itchy",
"itchy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to itch, to become itchy"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/*za/"
},
{
"ipa": "/*za/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sa˩˨/",
"tags": [
"Lhasa"
]
}
],
"word": "ཟ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "za",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "form ཟ་བ",
"tags": [
"nominal"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bo-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ཟ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "འཛའ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "za",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "'dza'",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ཟ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "བཟའ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "za",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "bza'",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ཟོས",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "བཟས",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "bzas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ཟོ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "zo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "verb",
"3": "nominal form",
"4": "ཟ་བ",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ཟ • (za) (nominal form ཟ་བ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ཟ • (za) (nominal form ཟ་བ)",
"name": "bo-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ཟ",
"2": "ཟ",
"3": "ཟོས",
"4": "ཟོ",
"fut2": "བཟའ",
"past2": "བཟས",
"pres2": "འཛའ"
},
"name": "bo-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Tibetan",
"lang_code": "bo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to appear, to arise"
],
"id": "en-ཟ-bo-verb-ZnPy6JiD",
"links": [
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"arise",
"arise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to appear, to arise"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/*za/"
},
{
"ipa": "/*za/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sa˩˨/",
"tags": [
"Lhasa"
]
}
],
"word": "ཟ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"Tibetan lemmas",
"Tibetan letters",
"Tibetan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tibetan verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "za",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "letter"
},
"expansion": "ཟ • (za)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tibetan",
"lang_code": "bo",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The twenty-second letter of the Tibetan alphabet"
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"Tibetan",
"Tibetan"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/*za/"
},
{
"ipa": "/*za/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sa˥˥/",
"tags": [
"Lhasa"
]
}
],
"word": "ཟ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"Tibetan lemmas",
"Tibetan terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Tibetan terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Tibetan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tibetan verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*m-dz(j)a-k/n/t/s",
"4": "*dza"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *dza",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "咀"
},
"expansion": "咀 (OC *ʔsaʔ, *zaʔ)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *dza. Cognate with Chinese 咀 (OC *ʔsaʔ, *zaʔ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "za",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "form ཟ་བ",
"tags": [
"nominal"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bo-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ཟ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "za",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "བཟའ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "bza'",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "བཟས",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ཟོས",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bzas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "zos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ཟོ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ཟོས",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "zo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "zos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "verb",
"3": "nominal form",
"4": "ཟ་བ",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ཟ • (za) (nominal form ཟ་བ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ཟ • (za) (nominal form ཟ་བ)",
"name": "bo-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ཟ",
"2": "བཟའ",
"3": "བཟས",
"4": "ཟོ",
"imp2": "ཟོས",
"past2": "ཟོས"
},
"name": "bo-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Tibetan",
"lang_code": "bo",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zan",
"word": "ཟན"
},
{
"roman": "zas",
"word": "ཟས"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tibetan transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to eat, to have food"
],
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to eat, to have food"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/*za/"
},
{
"ipa": "/*za/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sa˩˨/",
"tags": [
"Lhasa"
]
}
],
"word": "ཟ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"Tibetan lemmas",
"Tibetan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tibetan verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "za phrug lang",
"word": "ཟ་ཕྲུག་ལང"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "za",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "form ཟ་བ",
"tags": [
"nominal"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bo-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ཟ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "za",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ཟ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "za",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ཟ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "za",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ཟ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "za",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "verb",
"3": "nominal form",
"4": "ཟ་བ",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ཟ • (za) (nominal form ཟ་བ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ཟ • (za) (nominal form ཟ་བ)",
"name": "bo-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ཟ",
"2": "ཟ",
"3": "ཟ",
"4": "ཟ"
},
"name": "bo-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Tibetan",
"lang_code": "bo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tibetan intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to itch, to become itchy"
],
"links": [
[
"itch",
"itch"
],
[
"itchy",
"itchy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to itch, to become itchy"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/*za/"
},
{
"ipa": "/*za/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sa˩˨/",
"tags": [
"Lhasa"
]
}
],
"word": "ཟ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"Tibetan lemmas",
"Tibetan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tibetan verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "za",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "form ཟ་བ",
"tags": [
"nominal"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bo-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ཟ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "འཛའ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "za",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "'dza'",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ཟ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "བཟའ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "za",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "bza'",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ཟོས",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "བཟས",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "bzas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ཟོ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "zo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "verb",
"3": "nominal form",
"4": "ཟ་བ",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ཟ • (za) (nominal form ཟ་བ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ཟ • (za) (nominal form ཟ་བ)",
"name": "bo-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ཟ",
"2": "ཟ",
"3": "ཟོས",
"4": "ཟོ",
"fut2": "བཟའ",
"past2": "བཟས",
"pres2": "འཛའ"
},
"name": "bo-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Tibetan",
"lang_code": "bo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tibetan intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to appear, to arise"
],
"links": [
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"arise",
"arise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to appear, to arise"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/*za/"
},
{
"ipa": "/*za/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sa˩˨/",
"tags": [
"Lhasa"
]
}
],
"word": "ཟ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tibetan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.