"ใช้" meaning in Thai

See ใช้ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /t͡ɕʰaj˦˥/ [standard] Forms: chái [romanization], การใช้ [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ʑaɰꟲ (“to commission”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨩᩲ᩶, Lao ໃຊ້ (sai), Lü ᦺᦋᧉ (tsay²), Shan ၸႂ်ႉ (tsâ̰ue), Ahom 𑜋𑜨𑜧 (chow). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*ʑaɰꟲ||to commission}} Proto-Tai *ʑaɰꟲ (“to commission”), {{cog|nod|ᨩᩲ᩶}} Northern Thai ᨩᩲ᩶, {{cog|lo|ໃຊ້}} Lao ໃຊ້ (sai), {{cog|khb|ᦺᦋᧉ}} Lü ᦺᦋᧉ (tsay²), {{cog|shn|ၸႂ်ႉ}} Shan ၸႂ်ႉ (tsâ̰ue), {{cog|aho|𑜋𑜨𑜧}} Ahom 𑜋𑜨𑜧 (chow) Head templates: {{th-verb}} ใช้ • (chái) (abstract noun การใช้)
  1. to use; to employ.
    Sense id: en-ใช้-th-verb-fHYsA7py
  2. to put to use; to utilise.
    Sense id: en-ใช้-th-verb-s02f~G-f Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 2 47 3 4 2 9 13 3 2 14 2 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 3 37 4 5 3 15 10 5 3 12 3
  3. to apply (a law, rule, etc).
    Sense id: en-ใช้-th-verb-KEqEj9I5
  4. to exercise (a power, right, freedom, etc).
    Sense id: en-ใช้-th-verb--OHvhxiW
  5. to require (someone to do something); to have or make (someone do something).
    Sense id: en-ใช้-th-verb-BOCSDya9
  6. (criminal law) to abet. Categories (topical): Criminal law
    Sense id: en-ใช้-th-verb-U-d7TxMY
  7. to disburse or spend (money, etc).
    Sense id: en-ใช้-th-verb-TET5yeq7
  8. to pay (a debt, sum, etc); to perform (an obligation, etc).
    Sense id: en-ใช้-th-verb-eaqv9FGD
  9. to repay; to refund; to compensate.
    Sense id: en-ใช้-th-verb-SjOtyNQJ
  10. to pay: to suffer in retribution.
    Sense id: en-ใช้-th-verb-3Ot~nLuq
  11. to live (a life).
    Sense id: en-ใช้-th-verb-RelPZear
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ของใช้, คนใช้ (kon-chái), เครื่องใช้, ชดใช้, ใช้ได้, ใช้บังคับ (chái-bang-káp), ใช้ใบ, ตั๋วสัญญาใช้เงิน (dtǔua-sǎn-yaa-chái-ngən), บังคับใช้ (bang-káp-chái), ผู้ใช้ (pûu-chái), พอใช้ (pɔɔ-chái), ม้าใช้ (máa-chái), รับใช้ (ráp-chái), สาวใช้ (sǎao-chái), สินใช้

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ใช้ meaning in Thai (5.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ของใช้"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kon-chái",
      "word": "คนใช้"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "เครื่องใช้"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ชดใช้"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ใช้ได้"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chái-bang-káp",
      "word": "ใช้บังคับ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ใช้ใบ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dtǔua-sǎn-yaa-chái-ngən",
      "word": "ตั๋วสัญญาใช้เงิน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bang-káp-chái",
      "word": "บังคับใช้"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pûu-chái",
      "word": "ผู้ใช้"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pɔɔ-chái",
      "word": "พอใช้"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "máa-chái",
      "word": "ม้าใช้"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ráp-chái",
      "word": "รับใช้"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sǎao-chái",
      "word": "สาวใช้"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "สินใช้"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ʑaɰꟲ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to commission"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʑaɰꟲ (“to commission”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨩᩲ᩶"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨩᩲ᩶",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ໃຊ້"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ໃຊ້ (sai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦺᦋᧉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦺᦋᧉ (tsay²)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၸႂ်ႉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၸႂ်ႉ (tsâ̰ue)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜋𑜨𑜧"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜋𑜨𑜧 (chow)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʑaɰꟲ (“to commission”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨩᩲ᩶, Lao ໃຊ້ (sai), Lü ᦺᦋᧉ (tsay²), Shan ၸႂ်ႉ (tsâ̰ue), Ahom 𑜋𑜨𑜧 (chow).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chái",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การใช้",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ใช้ • (chái) (abstract noun การใช้)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to use; to employ."
      ],
      "id": "en-ใช้-th-verb-fHYsA7py",
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "employ",
          "employ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 47 3 4 2 9 13 3 2 14 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 37 4 5 3 15 10 5 3 12 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put to use; to utilise."
      ],
      "id": "en-ใช้-th-verb-s02f~G-f",
      "links": [
        [
          "put to use",
          "put to use"
        ],
        [
          "utilise",
          "utilise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to apply (a law, rule, etc)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ใช้-th-verb-KEqEj9I5",
      "links": [
        [
          "apply",
          "apply"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to exercise (a power, right, freedom, etc)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ใช้-th-verb--OHvhxiW",
      "links": [
        [
          "exercise",
          "exercise"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "freedom",
          "freedom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to require (someone to do something); to have or make (someone do something)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ใช้-th-verb-BOCSDya9",
      "links": [
        [
          "require",
          "require"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Criminal law",
          "orig": "th:Criminal law",
          "parents": [
            "Law",
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If the offence which has been abetted...has been committed to the point of commencement...",
          "ref": "1956 November 15, “ประมวลกฎหมายอาญา”, in ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, volume 73, number 95A(special), สำนักเลขาธิการคณะรัฐมนตรี, page 56",
          "roman": "tâa kwaam-pìt tîi dâai chái ... dâai grà-tam tʉ̌ng kân long-mʉʉ ...",
          "text": "ถ้าความผิดที่ได้ใช้...ได้กระทำถึงขั้นลงมือ...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to abet."
      ],
      "id": "en-ใช้-th-verb-U-d7TxMY",
      "links": [
        [
          "criminal law",
          "criminal law"
        ],
        [
          "abet",
          "abet"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "criminal law",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(criminal law) to abet."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to disburse or spend (money, etc)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ใช้-th-verb-TET5yeq7",
      "links": [
        [
          "disburse",
          "disburse"
        ],
        [
          "spend",
          "spend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pay (a debt, sum, etc); to perform (an obligation, etc)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ใช้-th-verb-eaqv9FGD",
      "links": [
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "debt",
          "debt"
        ],
        [
          "sum",
          "sum"
        ],
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ],
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to repay; to refund; to compensate."
      ],
      "id": "en-ใช้-th-verb-SjOtyNQJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "repay",
          "repay"
        ],
        [
          "refund",
          "refund"
        ],
        [
          "compensate",
          "compensate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pay: to suffer in retribution."
      ],
      "id": "en-ใช้-th-verb-3Ot~nLuq",
      "links": [
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ],
        [
          "retribution",
          "retribution"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to live (a life)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ใช้-th-verb-RelPZear",
      "links": [
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰaj˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ใช้"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aj",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms spelled with ใ",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ของใช้"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kon-chái",
      "word": "คนใช้"
    },
    {
      "word": "เครื่องใช้"
    },
    {
      "word": "ชดใช้"
    },
    {
      "word": "ใช้ได้"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chái-bang-káp",
      "word": "ใช้บังคับ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ใช้ใบ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dtǔua-sǎn-yaa-chái-ngən",
      "word": "ตั๋วสัญญาใช้เงิน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bang-káp-chái",
      "word": "บังคับใช้"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pûu-chái",
      "word": "ผู้ใช้"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pɔɔ-chái",
      "word": "พอใช้"
    },
    {
      "roman": "máa-chái",
      "word": "ม้าใช้"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ráp-chái",
      "word": "รับใช้"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǎao-chái",
      "word": "สาวใช้"
    },
    {
      "word": "สินใช้"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ʑaɰꟲ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to commission"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʑaɰꟲ (“to commission”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨩᩲ᩶"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨩᩲ᩶",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ໃຊ້"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ໃຊ້ (sai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦺᦋᧉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦺᦋᧉ (tsay²)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၸႂ်ႉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၸႂ်ႉ (tsâ̰ue)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜋𑜨𑜧"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜋𑜨𑜧 (chow)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʑaɰꟲ (“to commission”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨩᩲ᩶, Lao ໃຊ້ (sai), Lü ᦺᦋᧉ (tsay²), Shan ၸႂ်ႉ (tsâ̰ue), Ahom 𑜋𑜨𑜧 (chow).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chái",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การใช้",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ใช้ • (chái) (abstract noun การใช้)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to use; to employ."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "employ",
          "employ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to put to use; to utilise."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "put to use",
          "put to use"
        ],
        [
          "utilise",
          "utilise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to apply (a law, rule, etc)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apply",
          "apply"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to exercise (a power, right, freedom, etc)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exercise",
          "exercise"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "freedom",
          "freedom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to require (someone to do something); to have or make (someone do something)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "require",
          "require"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Criminal law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If the offence which has been abetted...has been committed to the point of commencement...",
          "ref": "1956 November 15, “ประมวลกฎหมายอาญา”, in ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, volume 73, number 95A(special), สำนักเลขาธิการคณะรัฐมนตรี, page 56",
          "roman": "tâa kwaam-pìt tîi dâai chái ... dâai grà-tam tʉ̌ng kân long-mʉʉ ...",
          "text": "ถ้าความผิดที่ได้ใช้...ได้กระทำถึงขั้นลงมือ...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to abet."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "criminal law",
          "criminal law"
        ],
        [
          "abet",
          "abet"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "criminal law",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(criminal law) to abet."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to disburse or spend (money, etc)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disburse",
          "disburse"
        ],
        [
          "spend",
          "spend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pay (a debt, sum, etc); to perform (an obligation, etc)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "debt",
          "debt"
        ],
        [
          "sum",
          "sum"
        ],
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ],
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to repay; to refund; to compensate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "repay",
          "repay"
        ],
        [
          "refund",
          "refund"
        ],
        [
          "compensate",
          "compensate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pay: to suffer in retribution."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ],
        [
          "retribution",
          "retribution"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to live (a life)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰaj˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ใช้"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.