"เสีย" meaning in Thai

See เสีย in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

IPA: /sia̯˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: sǐia [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Southwestern Tai *siəᴬ¹ (“to lose (something)”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ, Khün ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ, Lao ເສຍ (sīa), Lü ᦵᦉ (ṡe), Shan သေ (sěe), Tai Nüa ᥔᥥᥴ (sé), Phake ꩬေ (se), Ahom *𑜏𑜦𑜧 (*sē). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-swe-pro|*siəᴬ¹||to lose (something)}} Proto-Southwestern Tai *siəᴬ¹ (“to lose (something)”), {{cog|nod|ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ}} Northern Thai ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ, {{cog|kkh|ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ}} Khün ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ, {{cog|lo|ເສຍ}} Lao ເສຍ (sīa), {{cog|khb|ᦵᦉ}} Lü ᦵᦉ (ṡe), {{cog|shn|သေ}} Shan သေ (sěe), {{cog|tdd|ᥔᥥᥴ}} Tai Nüa ᥔᥥᥴ (sé), {{cog|phk|ꩬေ}} Phake ꩬေ (se), {{cog|aho|*𑜏𑜦𑜧}} Ahom *𑜏𑜦𑜧 (*sē) Head templates: {{th-part}} เสีย • (sǐia)
  1. used at the end of a verb or adverb for emphasising or for indicating an imperative or hortative. Related terms: ซะ (sá), ซิ (sí), ซี (sii), นิ (ní), นี่ (nîi), สิ (sì), หนิ
    Sense id: en-เสีย-th-particle-pU~RZsiG Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai particles, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 26 9 1 3 3 2 9 29 13 3 0 Disambiguation of Thai particles: 24 10 0 7 3 4 11 27 14 1 0 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 20 12 2 5 5 4 11 21 16 4 0

Verb

IPA: /sia̯˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: sǐia [romanization], การเสีย [abstract-noun], ความเสีย [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Proto-Southwestern Tai *siəᴬ¹ (“to lose (something)”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ, Khün ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ, Lao ເສຍ (sīa), Lü ᦵᦉ (ṡe), Shan သေ (sěe), Tai Nüa ᥔᥥᥴ (sé), Phake ꩬေ (se), Ahom *𑜏𑜦𑜧 (*sē). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-swe-pro|*siəᴬ¹||to lose (something)}} Proto-Southwestern Tai *siəᴬ¹ (“to lose (something)”), {{cog|nod|ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ}} Northern Thai ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ, {{cog|kkh|ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ}} Khün ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ, {{cog|lo|ເສຍ}} Lao ເສຍ (sīa), {{cog|khb|ᦵᦉ}} Lü ᦵᦉ (ṡe), {{cog|shn|သေ}} Shan သေ (sěe), {{cog|tdd|ᥔᥥᥴ}} Tai Nüa ᥔᥥᥴ (sé), {{cog|phk|ꩬေ}} Phake ꩬေ (se), {{cog|aho|*𑜏𑜦𑜧}} Ahom *𑜏𑜦𑜧 (*sē) Head templates: {{th-verb|~}} เสีย • (sǐia) (abstract noun การเสีย or ความเสีย)
  1. to degenerate; to deteriorate; to worsen; to decay.
    Sense id: en-เสีย-th-verb-PR-s1F0G Categories (other): Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 20 12 2 5 5 4 11 21 16 4 0
  2. (humble, informal) to die. Tags: humble, informal
    Sense id: en-เสีย-th-verb-jJ3UCYmS
  3. to lose; to be deprived of; to have no more.
    Sense id: en-เสีย-th-verb-xaZVJaW4
  4. to suffer damage, injury, or ruin.
    Sense id: en-เสีย-th-verb-veq6GQ0i
  5. to be out of order; to stop functioning.
    Sense id: en-เสีย-th-verb-xlVERYkd
  6. to be invalid, void, or null.
    Sense id: en-เสีย-th-verb-THIP6GWT Categories (other): Thai particles, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai particles: 24 10 0 7 3 4 11 27 14 1 0 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 20 12 2 5 5 4 11 21 16 4 0
  7. to be in bad condition.
    Sense id: en-เสีย-th-verb-1Wvj2u63 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai particles, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 26 9 1 3 3 2 9 29 13 3 0 Disambiguation of Thai particles: 24 10 0 7 3 4 11 27 14 1 0 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 20 12 2 5 5 4 11 21 16 4 0
  8. to pay; to disburse; to spend.
    Sense id: en-เสีย-th-verb-~F3bX2ia Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai particles, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 26 9 1 3 3 2 9 29 13 3 0 Disambiguation of Thai particles: 24 10 0 7 3 4 11 27 14 1 0 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 20 12 2 5 5 4 11 21 16 4 0
  9. (archaic) to offer: to present as an act of worship or devotion. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-เสีย-th-verb-n-Xf3MEd
  10. to waste.
    Sense id: en-เสีย-th-verb-bG37TgRz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ข้อเสีย (kɔ̂ɔ-sǐia), ชื่อเสีย (chʉ̂ʉ-sǐia), ได้เสีย, ท้องเสีย (tɔ́ɔng-sǐia), น้ำเสีย (náam-sǐia), เน่าเสีย, พื้นเสีย (pʉ́ʉn-sǐia), สั่งเสีย (sàng-sǐia), สูญเสีย (sǔun-sǐia), เสียใจ (sǐia-jai), เสียโฉม (sǐia-chǒom), เสียชีวิต (sǐia-chii-wít), เสียดาย (sǐia-daai), เสียตัว (sǐia-dtuua), เสียน้ำใจ (sǐia-náam-jai), เสียเปรียบ (sǐia-bprìiap), เสียผี (sǐia-pǐi), เสียเวลา (sǐia-wee-laa), เสียหน้า (sǐia-nâa), เสียหาย (sǐia-hǎai), เสียอาการ (sǐia-aa-gaan), ไอเสีย (ai-sǐia)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for เสีย meaning in Thai (9.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kɔ̂ɔ-sǐia",
      "word": "ข้อเสีย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chʉ̂ʉ-sǐia",
      "word": "ชื่อเสีย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ได้เสีย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tɔ́ɔng-sǐia",
      "word": "ท้องเสีย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "náam-sǐia",
      "word": "น้ำเสีย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "เน่าเสีย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-sǐia",
      "word": "พื้นเสีย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sàng-sǐia",
      "word": "สั่งเสีย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sǔun-sǐia",
      "word": "สูญเสีย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sǐia-jai",
      "word": "เสียใจ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sǐia-chǒom",
      "word": "เสียโฉม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sǐia-chii-wít",
      "word": "เสียชีวิต"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sǐia-daai",
      "word": "เสียดาย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sǐia-dtuua",
      "word": "เสียตัว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sǐia-náam-jai",
      "word": "เสียน้ำใจ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sǐia-bprìiap",
      "word": "เสียเปรียบ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sǐia-pǐi",
      "word": "เสียผี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sǐia-wee-laa",
      "word": "เสียเวลา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sǐia-nâa",
      "word": "เสียหน้า"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sǐia-hǎai",
      "word": "เสียหาย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sǐia-aa-gaan",
      "word": "เสียอาการ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ai-sǐia",
      "word": "ไอเสีย"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*siəᴬ¹",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lose (something)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *siəᴬ¹ (“to lose (something)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ເສຍ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ເສຍ (sīa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦵᦉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦵᦉ (ṡe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "သေ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan သေ (sěe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥔᥥᥴ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥔᥥᥴ (sé)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "ꩬေ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake ꩬေ (se)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "*𑜏𑜦𑜧"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom *𑜏𑜦𑜧 (*sē)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *siəᴬ¹ (“to lose (something)”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ, Khün ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ, Lao ເສຍ (sīa), Lü ᦵᦉ (ṡe), Shan သေ (sěe), Tai Nüa ᥔᥥᥴ (sé), Phake ꩬေ (se), Ahom *𑜏𑜦𑜧 (*sē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sǐia",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การเสีย",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความเสีย",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "เสีย • (sǐia) (abstract noun การเสีย or ความเสีย)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 2 5 5 4 11 21 16 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to degenerate; to deteriorate; to worsen; to decay."
      ],
      "id": "en-เสีย-th-verb-PR-s1F0G",
      "links": [
        [
          "degenerate",
          "degenerate"
        ],
        [
          "deteriorate",
          "deteriorate"
        ],
        [
          "worsen",
          "worsen"
        ],
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to die."
      ],
      "id": "en-เสีย-th-verb-jJ3UCYmS",
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(humble, informal) to die."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humble",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lose; to be deprived of; to have no more."
      ],
      "id": "en-เสีย-th-verb-xaZVJaW4",
      "links": [
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ],
        [
          "deprive",
          "deprive"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "no more",
          "no more"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to suffer damage, injury, or ruin."
      ],
      "id": "en-เสีย-th-verb-veq6GQ0i",
      "links": [
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "injury",
          "injury"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be out of order; to stop functioning."
      ],
      "id": "en-เสีย-th-verb-xlVERYkd",
      "links": [
        [
          "out of order",
          "out of order"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "function",
          "function"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 10 0 7 3 4 11 27 14 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 2 5 5 4 11 21 16 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be invalid, void, or null."
      ],
      "id": "en-เสีย-th-verb-THIP6GWT",
      "links": [
        [
          "invalid",
          "invalid"
        ],
        [
          "void",
          "void"
        ],
        [
          "null",
          "null"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 9 1 3 3 2 9 29 13 3 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 10 0 7 3 4 11 27 14 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 2 5 5 4 11 21 16 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be in bad condition."
      ],
      "id": "en-เสีย-th-verb-1Wvj2u63",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 9 1 3 3 2 9 29 13 3 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 10 0 7 3 4 11 27 14 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 2 5 5 4 11 21 16 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pay; to disburse; to spend."
      ],
      "id": "en-เสีย-th-verb-~F3bX2ia",
      "links": [
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "disburse",
          "disburse"
        ],
        [
          "spend",
          "spend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to offer: to present as an act of worship or devotion."
      ],
      "id": "en-เสีย-th-verb-n-Xf3MEd",
      "links": [
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "worship",
          "worship"
        ],
        [
          "devotion",
          "devotion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to offer: to present as an act of worship or devotion."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to waste."
      ],
      "id": "en-เสีย-th-verb-bG37TgRz",
      "links": [
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sia̯˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เสีย"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*siəᴬ¹",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lose (something)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *siəᴬ¹ (“to lose (something)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ເສຍ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ເສຍ (sīa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦵᦉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦵᦉ (ṡe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "သေ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan သေ (sěe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥔᥥᥴ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥔᥥᥴ (sé)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "ꩬေ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake ꩬေ (se)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "*𑜏𑜦𑜧"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom *𑜏𑜦𑜧 (*sē)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *siəᴬ¹ (“to lose (something)”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ, Khün ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ, Lao ເສຍ (sīa), Lü ᦵᦉ (ṡe), Shan သေ (sěe), Tai Nüa ᥔᥥᥴ (sé), Phake ꩬေ (se), Ahom *𑜏𑜦𑜧 (*sē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sǐia",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เสีย • (sǐia)",
      "name": "th-part"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 9 1 3 3 2 9 29 13 3 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 10 0 7 3 4 11 27 14 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 2 5 5 4 11 21 16 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used at the end of a verb or adverb for emphasising or for indicating an imperative or hortative."
      ],
      "id": "en-เสีย-th-particle-pU~RZsiG",
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "sá",
          "word": "ซะ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sí",
          "word": "ซิ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sii",
          "word": "ซี"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ní",
          "word": "นิ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nîi",
          "word": "นี่"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sì",
          "word": "สิ"
        },
        {
          "word": "หนิ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sia̯˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เสีย"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ia̯",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai particles",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kɔ̂ɔ-sǐia",
      "word": "ข้อเสีย"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chʉ̂ʉ-sǐia",
      "word": "ชื่อเสีย"
    },
    {
      "word": "ได้เสีย"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tɔ́ɔng-sǐia",
      "word": "ท้องเสีย"
    },
    {
      "roman": "náam-sǐia",
      "word": "น้ำเสีย"
    },
    {
      "word": "เน่าเสีย"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-sǐia",
      "word": "พื้นเสีย"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sàng-sǐia",
      "word": "สั่งเสีย"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǔun-sǐia",
      "word": "สูญเสีย"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǐia-jai",
      "word": "เสียใจ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǐia-chǒom",
      "word": "เสียโฉม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǐia-chii-wít",
      "word": "เสียชีวิต"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǐia-daai",
      "word": "เสียดาย"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǐia-dtuua",
      "word": "เสียตัว"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǐia-náam-jai",
      "word": "เสียน้ำใจ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǐia-bprìiap",
      "word": "เสียเปรียบ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǐia-pǐi",
      "word": "เสียผี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǐia-wee-laa",
      "word": "เสียเวลา"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǐia-nâa",
      "word": "เสียหน้า"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǐia-hǎai",
      "word": "เสียหาย"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǐia-aa-gaan",
      "word": "เสียอาการ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ai-sǐia",
      "word": "ไอเสีย"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*siəᴬ¹",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lose (something)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *siəᴬ¹ (“to lose (something)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ເສຍ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ເສຍ (sīa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦵᦉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦵᦉ (ṡe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "သေ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan သေ (sěe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥔᥥᥴ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥔᥥᥴ (sé)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "ꩬေ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake ꩬေ (se)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "*𑜏𑜦𑜧"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom *𑜏𑜦𑜧 (*sē)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *siəᴬ¹ (“to lose (something)”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ, Khün ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ, Lao ເສຍ (sīa), Lü ᦵᦉ (ṡe), Shan သေ (sěe), Tai Nüa ᥔᥥᥴ (sé), Phake ꩬေ (se), Ahom *𑜏𑜦𑜧 (*sē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sǐia",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การเสีย",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความเสีย",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "เสีย • (sǐia) (abstract noun การเสีย or ความเสีย)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to degenerate; to deteriorate; to worsen; to decay."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "degenerate",
          "degenerate"
        ],
        [
          "deteriorate",
          "deteriorate"
        ],
        [
          "worsen",
          "worsen"
        ],
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai humble terms",
        "Thai informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to die."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(humble, informal) to die."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humble",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lose; to be deprived of; to have no more."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ],
        [
          "deprive",
          "deprive"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "no more",
          "no more"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to suffer damage, injury, or ruin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "injury",
          "injury"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be out of order; to stop functioning."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "out of order",
          "out of order"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "function",
          "function"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be invalid, void, or null."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "invalid",
          "invalid"
        ],
        [
          "void",
          "void"
        ],
        [
          "null",
          "null"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be in bad condition."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pay; to disburse; to spend."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "disburse",
          "disburse"
        ],
        [
          "spend",
          "spend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to offer: to present as an act of worship or devotion."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "worship",
          "worship"
        ],
        [
          "devotion",
          "devotion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to offer: to present as an act of worship or devotion."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to waste."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sia̯˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เสีย"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ia̯",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai particles",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*siəᴬ¹",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lose (something)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *siəᴬ¹ (“to lose (something)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ເສຍ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ເສຍ (sīa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦵᦉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦵᦉ (ṡe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "သေ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan သေ (sěe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥔᥥᥴ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥔᥥᥴ (sé)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "ꩬေ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake ꩬေ (se)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "*𑜏𑜦𑜧"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom *𑜏𑜦𑜧 (*sē)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *siəᴬ¹ (“to lose (something)”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ, Khün ᩈ᩠ᨿᩮ, Lao ເສຍ (sīa), Lü ᦵᦉ (ṡe), Shan သေ (sěe), Tai Nüa ᥔᥥᥴ (sé), Phake ꩬေ (se), Ahom *𑜏𑜦𑜧 (*sē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sǐia",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เสีย • (sǐia)",
      "name": "th-part"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sá",
      "word": "ซะ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sí",
      "word": "ซิ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sii",
      "word": "ซี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ní",
      "word": "นิ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nîi",
      "word": "นี่"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sì",
      "word": "สิ"
    },
    {
      "word": "หนิ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "used at the end of a verb or adverb for emphasising or for indicating an imperative or hortative."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sia̯˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เสีย"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.