"เมรุ" meaning in Thai

See เมรุ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /meːn˧/ [standard], /meːn˧./ [standard], /meː˧.ru˦˥./ [standard] Forms: meen [romanization], ลูก [classifier]
Etymology: From Pali meru (“Meru, a mythological mountain”). Cognate with Lao ເມນ (mēn), Khmer មេរុ (meiruʼ), មេន (mein). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|pi|meru|gloss=Meru, a mythological mountain}} Pali meru (“Meru, a mythological mountain”), {{cog|lo|ເມນ}} Lao ເມນ (mēn), {{cog|km|មេរុ}} Khmer មេរុ (meiruʼ) Head templates: {{th-proper noun|ลูก}} เมรุ • (meen) (classifier ลูก)
  1. (Hindu and Buddhist cosmology) Meru, the mountain that serves as the centre of the universe and the situation of the heaven ดาวดึงส์. Categories (topical): Cosmology Categories (place): Mountains Synonyms: เมรุราช, สิเนรุ, สุเมรุ
    Sense id: en-เมรุ-th-name-usfu9uvJ Disambiguation of Mountains: 41 35 24 Categories (other): Thai terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 39 30 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 37 25 37 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 54 23 23

Noun

IPA: /meːn˧/ [standard], /meːn˧./ [standard], /meː˧.ru˦˥./ [standard] Forms: meen [romanization], เมรุ [classifier], หลัง [classifier]
Etymology: From Pali meru (“Meru, a mythological mountain”). Cognate with Lao ເມນ (mēn), Khmer មេរុ (meiruʼ), មេន (mein). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|pi|meru|gloss=Meru, a mythological mountain}} Pali meru (“Meru, a mythological mountain”), {{cog|lo|ເມນ}} Lao ເມນ (mēn), {{cog|km|មេរុ}} Khmer មេរុ (meiruʼ) Head templates: {{th-noun|เมรุ|หลัง}} เมรุ • (meen) (classifier เมรุ or หลัง)
  1. crematorium built to represent Mount Meru. Categories (topical): Buddhism, Mythology Categories (place): Mountains
    Sense id: en-เมรุ-th-noun-miYktVwA Disambiguation of Buddhism: 44 56 0 Disambiguation of Mythology: 38 53 9 Disambiguation of Mountains: 41 35 24 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai nouns classified by ลูก, Thai nouns classified by หลัง, Thai nouns classified by เมรุ Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 39 30 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 37 25 37 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by ลูก: 31 48 21 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by หลัง: 31 48 21 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by เมรุ: 31 48 21
  2. (by extension) any crematorium. Tags: broadly Categories (topical): Buildings, Funeral, Hinduism Categories (place): Mountains
    Sense id: en-เมรุ-th-noun-hzxw97tN Disambiguation of Buildings: 25 33 41 Disambiguation of Funeral: 24 33 43 Disambiguation of Hinduism: 22 29 49 Disambiguation of Mountains: 41 35 24 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 39 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 28 47 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 37 25 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ม่านเมรุ, เมรุทอง, เมรุทิศ, เมรุแทรก, เมรุประตู, เมรุพระบุพโพ, เมรุมณฑป, เมรุมาศ (mee-rú-mâat), เมรุราช, เมรุราย, สะเก็ดตีนเมรุ, สุเมรุ
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "meru",
        "gloss": "Meru, a mythological mountain"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali meru (“Meru, a mythological mountain”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ເມນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ເມນ (mēn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "មេរុ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer មេរុ (meiruʼ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali meru (“Meru, a mythological mountain”). Cognate with Lao ເມນ (mēn), Khmer មេរុ (meiruʼ), មេន (mein).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "meen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ลูก",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ลูก"
      },
      "expansion": "เมรุ • (meen) (classifier ลูก)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
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          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Cosmology",
          "orig": "th:Cosmology",
          "parents": [
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            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
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          "_dis": "31 39 30",
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        {
          "_dis": "54 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 35 24",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Mountains",
          "orig": "th:Mountains",
          "parents": [
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            "Names",
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Meru, the mountain that serves as the centre of the universe and the situation of the heaven ดาวดึงส์."
      ],
      "id": "en-เมรุ-th-name-usfu9uvJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cosmology",
          "cosmology"
        ],
        [
          "Meru",
          "Meru"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ],
        [
          "centre",
          "centre"
        ],
        [
          "universe",
          "universe"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ],
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven"
        ],
        [
          "ดาวดึงส์",
          "ดาวดึงส์#Thai"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Hindu and Buddhist cosmology",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hindu and Buddhist cosmology) Meru, the mountain that serves as the centre of the universe and the situation of the heaven ดาวดึงส์."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "เมรุราช"
        },
        {
          "word": "สิเนรุ"
        },
        {
          "word": "สุเมรุ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meːn˧./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meː˧.ru˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เมรุ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ม่านเมรุ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "เมรุทอง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "เมรุทิศ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "เมรุแทรก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "เมรุประตู"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "เมรุพระบุพโพ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "เมรุมณฑป"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mee-rú-mâat",
      "word": "เมรุมาศ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "เมรุราช"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "เมรุราย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "สะเก็ดตีนเมรุ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "สุเมรุ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "meru",
        "gloss": "Meru, a mythological mountain"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali meru (“Meru, a mythological mountain”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ເມນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ເມນ (mēn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "មេរុ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer មេរុ (meiruʼ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali meru (“Meru, a mythological mountain”). Cognate with Lao ເມນ (mēn), Khmer មេរុ (meiruʼ), មេន (mein).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "meen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เมรุ",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "หลัง",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "เมรุ",
        "2": "หลัง"
      },
      "expansion": "เมรุ • (meen) (classifier เมรุ or หลัง)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 39 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 25 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 48 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by ลูก",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 48 21",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 48 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by เมรุ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "th:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 53 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Mythology",
          "orig": "th:Mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 35 24",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Mountains",
          "orig": "th:Mountains",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crematorium built to represent Mount Meru."
      ],
      "id": "en-เมรุ-th-noun-miYktVwA",
      "links": [
        [
          "crematorium",
          "crematorium"
        ],
        [
          "built",
          "built"
        ],
        [
          "represent",
          "represent"
        ],
        [
          "Mount",
          "mount"
        ],
        [
          "Meru",
          "Meru"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 39 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "24 28 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 25 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 33 41",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "th:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 33 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Funeral",
          "orig": "th:Funeral",
          "parents": [
            "Death",
            "Industries",
            "Society",
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Business",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Economics",
            "Fundamental",
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 29 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Hinduism",
          "orig": "th:Hinduism",
          "parents": [
            "India",
            "Religion",
            "Asia",
            "Culture",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 35 24",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Mountains",
          "orig": "th:Mountains",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any crematorium."
      ],
      "id": "en-เมรุ-th-noun-hzxw97tN",
      "links": [
        [
          "crematorium",
          "crematorium"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) any crematorium."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meːn˧./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meː˧.ru˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เมรุ"
}
{
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    "Thai nouns",
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    "Thai nouns classified by เมรุ",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai proper nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
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    "th:Buildings",
    "th:Funeral",
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "3": "meru",
        "gloss": "Meru, a mythological mountain"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali meru (“Meru, a mythological mountain”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
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      },
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      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "មេរុ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer មេរុ (meiruʼ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali meru (“Meru, a mythological mountain”). Cognate with Lao ເມນ (mēn), Khmer មេរុ (meiruʼ), មេន (mein).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "meen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ลูก",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "เมรุ • (meen) (classifier ลูก)",
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    }
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  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
        "th:Cosmology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Meru, the mountain that serves as the centre of the universe and the situation of the heaven ดาวดึงส์."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cosmology",
          "cosmology"
        ],
        [
          "Meru",
          "Meru"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ],
        [
          "centre",
          "centre"
        ],
        [
          "universe",
          "universe"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ],
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven"
        ],
        [
          "ดาวดึงส์",
          "ดาวดึงส์#Thai"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Hindu and Buddhist cosmology",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hindu and Buddhist cosmology) Meru, the mountain that serves as the centre of the universe and the situation of the heaven ดาวดึงส์."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "เมรุราช"
        },
        {
          "word": "สิเนรุ"
        },
        {
          "word": "สุเมรุ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meːn˧./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meː˧.ru˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เมรุ"
}

{
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    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/eːn",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai nouns classified by ลูก",
    "Thai nouns classified by หลัง",
    "Thai nouns classified by เมรุ",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai proper nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Buddhism",
    "th:Buildings",
    "th:Funeral",
    "th:Hinduism",
    "th:Mountains",
    "th:Mythology"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ม่านเมรุ"
    },
    {
      "word": "เมรุทอง"
    },
    {
      "word": "เมรุทิศ"
    },
    {
      "word": "เมรุแทรก"
    },
    {
      "word": "เมรุประตู"
    },
    {
      "word": "เมรุพระบุพโพ"
    },
    {
      "word": "เมรุมณฑป"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mee-rú-mâat",
      "word": "เมรุมาศ"
    },
    {
      "word": "เมรุราช"
    },
    {
      "word": "เมรุราย"
    },
    {
      "word": "สะเก็ดตีนเมรุ"
    },
    {
      "word": "สุเมรุ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "meru",
        "gloss": "Meru, a mythological mountain"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali meru (“Meru, a mythological mountain”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ເມນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ເມນ (mēn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "មេរុ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer មេរុ (meiruʼ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali meru (“Meru, a mythological mountain”). Cognate with Lao ເມນ (mēn), Khmer មេរុ (meiruʼ), មេន (mein).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "meen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เมรุ",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "หลัง",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "เมรุ",
        "2": "หลัง"
      },
      "expansion": "เมรุ • (meen) (classifier เมรุ or หลัง)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crematorium built to represent Mount Meru."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crematorium",
          "crematorium"
        ],
        [
          "built",
          "built"
        ],
        [
          "represent",
          "represent"
        ],
        [
          "Mount",
          "mount"
        ],
        [
          "Meru",
          "Meru"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any crematorium."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crematorium",
          "crematorium"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) any crematorium."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meːn˧./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meː˧.ru˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เมรุ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for เมรุ meaning in Thai (5.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "เมรุ"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "เมรุ",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "เมรุ"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "เมรุ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "เมรุ"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "เมรุ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.