"อสูร" meaning in Thai

See อสูร in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʔa˨˩.suːn˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: à-sǔun [romanization]
Etymology: From Sanskrit असुर (asura, “asura”). Etymology templates: {{der|th|sa|असुर|gloss=asura}} Sanskrit असुर (asura, “asura”) Head templates: {{th-noun}} อสูร • (à-sǔun)
  1. (Buddhism, Hinduism) asura; māra; rākṣasa; yakṣa. Tags: Hinduism Categories (topical): Buddhism, Hinduism
    Sense id: en-อสูร-th-noun-nKhzgEAp Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 60 18 23 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 47 23 30 Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
  2. (mythology) malevolent or dangerous and fearsome creature: demon, devil, monster, etc. Categories (topical): Mythology, Mythological creatures
    Sense id: en-อสูร-th-noun-0eIUBVPf Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 19 67 14 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences
  3. (figurative) brutal, fearsome, or hideous person. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-อสูร-th-noun-ZDhLujHh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: แทตย์ (tɛ̂ɛt), มาร (maan), ยักษ์ (yák), รากษส (râak-sòt), อสุร, อสุระ, อสุรา, อสุรี, อสุเรศ Related terms: ทานพ, แทตย์ (tɛ̂ɛt), ปิศาจ (bpì-sàat), มาร (maan), ยักษ์ (yák), รากษส (râak-sòt)

Download JSON data for อสูร meaning in Thai (6.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "असुर",
        "gloss": "asura"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit असुर (asura, “asura”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit असुर (asura, “asura”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "à-sǔun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อสูร • (à-sǔun)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ทานพ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tɛ̂ɛt",
      "word": "แทตย์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bpì-sàat",
      "word": "ปิศาจ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "maan",
      "word": "มาร"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yák",
      "word": "ยักษ์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "râak-sòt",
      "word": "รากษส"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "th:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Hinduism",
          "orig": "th:Hinduism",
          "parents": [
            "India",
            "Religion",
            "Asia",
            "Culture",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 18 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 23 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The vacancy of the throne of Ujjayini troubled the god Indra as usual. Indra told an asura, called the Earth Protector, to descend to the Ujjayini Kingdom and guard her from whatever peril that might arrive.",
          "ref": "2013, น.ม.ส., นิทานเวตาล, แพรวสำนักพิมพ์, page 9",
          "roman": "sùuan râat-chá-sǒm-bàt grung ùt-chá-yí-nii sʉ̂ng wâang pûu-bpòk-krɔɔng nán gɔ̂ɔ rɔ́ɔn-tʉ̌ng prá-in dtaam kəəi prá-in dtràt hâi à-sǔun dton nʉ̀ng chʉ̂ʉ bpàt-tà-pii-baan long maa bpɔ̂ng-gan grung ùt-chá-yí-nii mí hâi mii pai maa tʉ̌ng",
          "text": "ส่วนราชสมบัติกรุงอุชชยินีซึ่งว่างผู้ปกครองนั้นก็ร้อนถึงพระอินทร์ตามเคย พระอินทร์ตรัสให้อสูรตนหนึ่งชื่อ ปัถพีบาล ลงมาป้องกันกรุงอุชชยินีมิให้มีภัยมาถึง",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "asura; māra; rākṣasa; yakṣa."
      ],
      "id": "en-อสูร-th-noun-nKhzgEAp",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "asura",
          "asura"
        ],
        [
          "māra",
          "mara"
        ],
        [
          "rākṣasa",
          "rakshasa"
        ],
        [
          "yakṣa",
          "yaksha"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism, Hinduism) asura; māra; rākṣasa; yakṣa."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Mythology",
          "orig": "th:Mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 67 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "th:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On this starless night when the sky is completely covered with dark clouds, the vapours of a devil are sensible everywhere in the darkness.",
          "ref": "2001, สุธี แสงเสรีชน, ทายาทอสูร",
          "text": "ค่ำคืนที่ไร้ดวงดาวเมฆดำครอบคลุมนภา กลิ่นอายอสูรกระจายอยู่ในความมืดมัวหม่น\nkâm-kʉʉn tîi rái duuang-daao mêek dam klɔ̂ɔp-klum ná-paa · glìn-aai à-sǔun grà-jaai yùu nai kwaam-mʉ̂ʉt muua-mòn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Certain as the sun rising in the east. Tale as old as time. Song as old as rhyme. Beauty and the beast.",
          "ref": "1991, ธานี พูนสุวรรณ, อสูรและโฉมงาม",
          "text": "แน่นอนดังแสงทอง ส่องประกายยามเช้า คือเรื่องในนิทาน เพลงขับขานครั้งเก่า อสูรและโฉมงาม\nnɛ̂ɛ-nɔɔn dang sɛ̌ɛng tɔɔng · sɔ̀ng bprà-gaai yaam cháao · kʉʉ rʉ̂ʉang nai ní-taan · pleeng kàp-kǎan kráng gào · à-sǔun lɛ́ chǒom ngaam",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "malevolent or dangerous and fearsome creature: demon, devil, monster, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-อสูร-th-noun-0eIUBVPf",
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "malevolent",
          "malevolent"
        ],
        [
          "dangerous",
          "dangerous"
        ],
        [
          "fearsome",
          "fearsome"
        ],
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ],
        [
          "demon",
          "demon"
        ],
        [
          "devil",
          "devil"
        ],
        [
          "monster",
          "monster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology) malevolent or dangerous and fearsome creature: demon, devil, monster, etc."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brutal, fearsome, or hideous person."
      ],
      "id": "en-อสูร-th-noun-ZDhLujHh",
      "links": [
        [
          "brutal",
          "brutal"
        ],
        [
          "fearsome",
          "fearsome"
        ],
        [
          "hideous",
          "hideous"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) brutal, fearsome, or hideous person."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔa˨˩.suːn˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tɛ̂ɛt",
      "word": "แทตย์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "maan",
      "word": "มาร"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yák",
      "word": "ยักษ์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "râak-sòt",
      "word": "รากษส"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "อสุร"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "อสุระ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "อสุรา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "อสุรี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "อสุเรศ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:article"
  ],
  "word": "อสูร"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/uːn",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Mythological creatures"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "असुर",
        "gloss": "asura"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit असुर (asura, “asura”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit असुर (asura, “asura”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "à-sǔun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อสูร • (à-sǔun)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ทานพ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tɛ̂ɛt",
      "word": "แทตย์"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bpì-sàat",
      "word": "ปิศาจ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maan",
      "word": "มาร"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yák",
      "word": "ยักษ์"
    },
    {
      "roman": "râak-sòt",
      "word": "รากษส"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with quotations",
        "th:Buddhism",
        "th:Hinduism"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The vacancy of the throne of Ujjayini troubled the god Indra as usual. Indra told an asura, called the Earth Protector, to descend to the Ujjayini Kingdom and guard her from whatever peril that might arrive.",
          "ref": "2013, น.ม.ส., นิทานเวตาล, แพรวสำนักพิมพ์, page 9",
          "roman": "sùuan râat-chá-sǒm-bàt grung ùt-chá-yí-nii sʉ̂ng wâang pûu-bpòk-krɔɔng nán gɔ̂ɔ rɔ́ɔn-tʉ̌ng prá-in dtaam kəəi prá-in dtràt hâi à-sǔun dton nʉ̀ng chʉ̂ʉ bpàt-tà-pii-baan long maa bpɔ̂ng-gan grung ùt-chá-yí-nii mí hâi mii pai maa tʉ̌ng",
          "text": "ส่วนราชสมบัติกรุงอุชชยินีซึ่งว่างผู้ปกครองนั้นก็ร้อนถึงพระอินทร์ตามเคย พระอินทร์ตรัสให้อสูรตนหนึ่งชื่อ ปัถพีบาล ลงมาป้องกันกรุงอุชชยินีมิให้มีภัยมาถึง",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "asura; māra; rākṣasa; yakṣa."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "asura",
          "asura"
        ],
        [
          "māra",
          "mara"
        ],
        [
          "rākṣasa",
          "rakshasa"
        ],
        [
          "yakṣa",
          "yaksha"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism, Hinduism) asura; māra; rākṣasa; yakṣa."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with usage examples",
        "th:Mythology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On this starless night when the sky is completely covered with dark clouds, the vapours of a devil are sensible everywhere in the darkness.",
          "ref": "2001, สุธี แสงเสรีชน, ทายาทอสูร",
          "text": "ค่ำคืนที่ไร้ดวงดาวเมฆดำครอบคลุมนภา กลิ่นอายอสูรกระจายอยู่ในความมืดมัวหม่น\nkâm-kʉʉn tîi rái duuang-daao mêek dam klɔ̂ɔp-klum ná-paa · glìn-aai à-sǔun grà-jaai yùu nai kwaam-mʉ̂ʉt muua-mòn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Certain as the sun rising in the east. Tale as old as time. Song as old as rhyme. Beauty and the beast.",
          "ref": "1991, ธานี พูนสุวรรณ, อสูรและโฉมงาม",
          "text": "แน่นอนดังแสงทอง ส่องประกายยามเช้า คือเรื่องในนิทาน เพลงขับขานครั้งเก่า อสูรและโฉมงาม\nnɛ̂ɛ-nɔɔn dang sɛ̌ɛng tɔɔng · sɔ̀ng bprà-gaai yaam cháao · kʉʉ rʉ̂ʉang nai ní-taan · pleeng kàp-kǎan kráng gào · à-sǔun lɛ́ chǒom ngaam",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "malevolent or dangerous and fearsome creature: demon, devil, monster, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "malevolent",
          "malevolent"
        ],
        [
          "dangerous",
          "dangerous"
        ],
        [
          "fearsome",
          "fearsome"
        ],
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ],
        [
          "demon",
          "demon"
        ],
        [
          "devil",
          "devil"
        ],
        [
          "monster",
          "monster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology) malevolent or dangerous and fearsome creature: demon, devil, monster, etc."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brutal, fearsome, or hideous person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brutal",
          "brutal"
        ],
        [
          "fearsome",
          "fearsome"
        ],
        [
          "hideous",
          "hideous"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) brutal, fearsome, or hideous person."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔa˨˩.suːn˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tɛ̂ɛt",
      "word": "แทตย์"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maan",
      "word": "มาร"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yák",
      "word": "ยักษ์"
    },
    {
      "roman": "râak-sòt",
      "word": "รากษส"
    },
    {
      "word": "อสุร"
    },
    {
      "word": "อสุระ"
    },
    {
      "word": "อสุรา"
    },
    {
      "word": "อสุรี"
    },
    {
      "word": "อสุเรศ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:article"
  ],
  "word": "อสูร"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.