"ทรัพย์" meaning in Thai

See ทรัพย์ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sap̚˦˥/ [standard] Forms: sáp [romanization]
Etymology: From Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer ទ្រវ្យ (dravya, “asset; possession; property; wealth; valuable; etc”), from Sanskrit द्रव्य (dravya, “object; substance; thing; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ទ្រព្យ (trŏəp). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|okz-pre|ទ្រវ្យ|gloss=asset; possession; property; wealth; valuable; etc|tr=dravya}} Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer ទ្រវ្យ (dravya, “asset; possession; property; wealth; valuable; etc”), {{der|th|sa|द्रव्य|gloss=object; substance; thing; etc}} Sanskrit द्रव्य (dravya, “object; substance; thing; etc”), {{cog|km|ទ្រព្យ}} Khmer ទ្រព្យ (trŏəp) Head templates: {{th-noun}} ทรัพย์ • (sáp)
  1. money; valuable object, valuable thing; wealth, fortune, treasure; asset, property, possession, belonging.
    Sense id: en-ทรัพย์-th-noun-~0yX332E Categories (other): Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 14 45 2 38
  2. (law, perhaps first used in the Civil and Commercial Code of Siam, promulgated on 11 November 1923) thing: corporeal object, as distinguished from ทรัพย์สิน (sáp-sǐn, “property: corporeal or incorporeal object”). Categories (topical): Law Synonyms: ทรัพ (tráp) [obsolete], ทรัพย
    Sense id: en-ทรัพย์-th-noun-koIge4Cf Categories (other): Thai terms with redundant script codes, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 14 45 2 38 Topics: law Derived forms: ขุมทรัพย์, ช่วงทรัพย์, ทรัพย์เชลย, ทรัพย์นอกพาณิชย์, ทรัพย์ในดิน สินในน้ำ, ทรัพย์มรดก, ทรัพย์สมบัติ, ทรัพย์ส่วนกลาง, ทรัพย์ส่วนบุคคล, ทรัพย์สิ่งของ, ทรัพย์สิน (sáp-sǐn), ทำให้เสียทรัพย์, ทุนทรัพย์, ปล้นทรัพย์ (bplôn-sáp), ฝากทรัพย์, พิทักษ์ทรัพย์, ภารยทรัพย์ (paa-rá-yá-sáp), โภคทรัพย์ (pôok-ká-sáp), โภคยทรัพย์, รีดเอาทรัพย์ (rîit-ao-sáp), รูดทรัพย์, ลักทรัพย์ (lák-sáp), วางทรัพย์, วางเพลิงเผาทรัพย์, วิ่งราวทรัพย์, วิญญาณกทรัพย์, สวิญญาณกทรัพย์, สังกมทรัพย์, สังหาริมทรัพย์ (sǎng-hǎa-rí-má-sáp), สามยทรัพย์, สินทรัพย์ (sǐn-sáp), หลักทรัพย์ (làk-sáp), อวิญญาณกทรัพย์, อสังหาริมทรัพย์ (à-sǎng-hǎa-rí-má-sáp)
  3. (law, loosely, chiefly found in combination) property: corporeal or incorporeal object. Tags: broadly Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-ทรัพย์-th-noun-Qzmx~lTD Topics: law
  4. (law, chiefly found in combination) estate: all the money and property owned by a particular person; individual item, article, or piece thereof. Categories (topical): Law, Property law
    Sense id: en-ทรัพย์-th-noun-Qh0kR5Gb Disambiguation of Property law: 17 17 21 45 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 24 22 3 51 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 14 45 2 38 Topics: law

Download JSON data for ทรัพย์ meaning in Thai (13.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nod",
            "2": "ᨪᩢ᩠ᨷ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "sap"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Thai: ᨪᩢ᩠ᨷ (sap)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Thai: ᨪᩢ᩠ᨷ (sap)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lo",
            "2": "ຊັບ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lao: ຊັບ (sap)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lao: ຊັບ (sap)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz-pre",
        "3": "ទ្រវ្យ",
        "gloss": "asset; possession; property; wealth; valuable; etc",
        "tr": "dravya"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer ទ្រវ្យ (dravya, “asset; possession; property; wealth; valuable; etc”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "द्रव्य",
        "gloss": "object; substance; thing; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit द्रव्य (dravya, “object; substance; thing; etc”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ទ្រព្យ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ទ្រព្យ (trŏəp)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer ទ្រវ្យ (dravya, “asset; possession; property; wealth; valuable; etc”), from Sanskrit द्रव्य (dravya, “object; substance; thing; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ទ្រព្យ (trŏəp).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sáp",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ทรัพย์ • (sáp)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 45 2 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "money; valuable object, valuable thing; wealth, fortune, treasure; asset, property, possession, belonging."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทรัพย์-th-noun-~0yX332E",
      "links": [
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ],
        [
          "valuable",
          "valuable"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "wealth",
          "wealth"
        ],
        [
          "fortune",
          "fortune"
        ],
        [
          "treasure",
          "treasure"
        ],
        [
          "asset",
          "asset"
        ],
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ],
        [
          "possession",
          "possession"
        ],
        [
          "belonging",
          "belonging"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "th:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 45 2 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "word": "ขุมทรัพย์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "word": "ช่วงทรัพย์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "word": "ทรัพย์เชลย"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "word": "ทรัพย์นอกพาณิชย์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "word": "ทรัพย์ในดิน สินในน้ำ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "word": "ทรัพย์มรดก"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "word": "ทรัพย์สมบัติ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "word": "ทรัพย์ส่วนกลาง"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "word": "ทรัพย์ส่วนบุคคล"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "word": "ทรัพย์สิ่งของ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "roman": "sáp-sǐn",
          "word": "ทรัพย์สิน"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "word": "ทำให้เสียทรัพย์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "word": "ทุนทรัพย์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "roman": "bplôn-sáp",
          "word": "ปล้นทรัพย์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "word": "ฝากทรัพย์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "word": "พิทักษ์ทรัพย์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "roman": "paa-rá-yá-sáp",
          "word": "ภารยทรัพย์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "roman": "pôok-ká-sáp",
          "word": "โภคทรัพย์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "word": "โภคยทรัพย์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "roman": "rîit-ao-sáp",
          "word": "รีดเอาทรัพย์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "word": "รูดทรัพย์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "roman": "lák-sáp",
          "word": "ลักทรัพย์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "word": "วางทรัพย์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "word": "วางเพลิงเผาทรัพย์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "word": "วิ่งราวทรัพย์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "word": "วิญญาณกทรัพย์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "word": "สวิญญาณกทรัพย์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "word": "สังกมทรัพย์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "roman": "sǎng-hǎa-rí-má-sáp",
          "word": "สังหาริมทรัพย์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "word": "สามยทรัพย์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "roman": "sǐn-sáp",
          "word": "สินทรัพย์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "roman": "làk-sáp",
          "word": "หลักทรัพย์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "word": "อวิญญาณกทรัพย์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "roman": "à-sǎng-hǎa-rí-má-sáp",
          "word": "อสังหาริมทรัพย์"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thing refers to an object [that] has shape, which is a thing that can be seen with the eye [and] can be touched [or] sensed [physically], such as notebook, pen, table, chair, car, cow, buffalo, boat... Some lawyers have expressed the opinion...that apart from meaning an object [which] has shape, a Thing must also be...capable of being valued and susceptible of being occupied...whilst some other lawyers have merely said that a Thing is an object [that] has shape.",
          "ref": "2019, มานิตย์ จุมปา, คำอธิบายประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์ว่าด้วยทรัพย์สิน, 9th edition, Bangkok: สำนักพิมพ์จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย, pages 4–5",
          "text": "ทรัพย์ หมายถึง วัตถุมีรูปร่าง ซึ่งได้แก่ สิ่งที่มองเห็นได้ด้วยตา จับต้องสัมผัสได้ เช่น สมุด ปากกา โต๊ะ เก้าอี้ รถยนต์ วัว ควาย เรือ... นักกฎหมายบางท่านได้แสดงความเห็น...ว่า ทรัพย์นั้นนอกจากจะหมายถึงวัตถุมีรูปร่างแล้ว ยังต้อง...อาจมีราคาได้และอาจถือเอาได้...ในขณะที่นักกฎหมายอีกบางท่านกล่าวไว้แต่เพียงว่า ทรัพย์ คือ วัตถุมีรูปร่าง\nsáp · mǎai tʉ̌ng · wát-tù mii rûup-râang · sʉ̂ng dâai-gɛ̀ɛ · sìng tîi mɔɔng hěn dâai dûai dtaa · jàp-dtɔ̂ng sǎm-pàt dâai · chên · sà-mùt · bpàak-gaa · dtó · gâo-îi · rót-yon · wuua · kwaai · rʉʉa ... · nák-gòt-mǎai baang tâan dâai sà-dɛɛng kwaam-hěn ... wâa · sáp nán nɔ̂ɔk-jàak jà mǎai tʉ̌ng wát-tù mii rûup-râang lɛ́ɛo · yang dtɔ̂ng ... àat mii raa-kaa dâai lɛ́ àat tʉ̌ʉ-ao dâai ... nai-kà-nà tîi nák-gòt-mǎai ìik baang tâan glàao wái dtɛ̀ɛ-piiang wâa · sáp · kʉʉ · wát-tù mii rûup-râang",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Section 137 Things refer to objects [that] have shape.",
          "ref": "1992 April 8, “พระราชบัญญัติให้ใช้บทบัญญัติบรรพ ๑ แห่งประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์ ที่ได้ตรวจชำระใหม่ พ.ศ. ๒๕๓๕”, in ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, volume 103, number 42 A, Bangkok: สำนักเลขาธิการคณะรัฐมนตรี, page 30",
          "text": "มาตรา ๑๓๗ ทรัพย์ หมายความว่า วัตถุมีรูปร่าง\nmâat-dtraa · nʉ̀ng-rɔ́ɔi sǎam-sìp jèt · sáp · mǎai-kwaam wâa · wát-tù mii rûup-râang",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Section 98 As for Things, [they] de jure are objects [that] have shape.",
          "ref": "1925 November 11, “พระราชกฤษฎีกาให้ใช้บทบัญญัติแห่งประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์ บรรพ ๑ และ ๒ ที่ได้ตรวจชำระใหม่”, in ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, volume 42, Bangkok: n.p., page 29",
          "text": "มาตรา ๙๘ อันว่าทรัพย์นั้น โดยนิตินัยได้แก่ วัดถุมีรูปร่าง\nmâat-dtraa · gâao-sìp bpɛ̀ɛt · an-wâa sáp nán · dooi-ní-dtì-nai dâai-gɛ̀ɛ · wát-tù mii rûup-râang",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thing: corporeal object, as distinguished from ทรัพย์สิน (sáp-sǐn, “property: corporeal or incorporeal object”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทรัพย์-th-noun-koIge4Cf",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "corporeal",
          "corporeal"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "distinguish",
          "distinguish"
        ],
        [
          "ทรัพย์สิน",
          "ทรัพย์สิน#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ],
        [
          "incorporeal",
          "incorporeal"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "perhaps first used in the Civil and Commercial Code of Siam; promulgated on 11 November 1923; perhaps first used in the Civil and Commercial Code of Siam; promulgated on 11 November 1923",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, perhaps first used in the Civil and Commercial Code of Siam, promulgated on 11 November 1923) thing: corporeal object, as distinguished from ทรัพย์สิน (sáp-sǐn, “property: corporeal or incorporeal object”)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "roman": "tráp",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "ทรัพ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "word": "ทรัพย"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "th:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The law on property...recognises the rights [of] and states about the authority of a person in [relation to] property. It can thus be said that the heart of the law on property is: to whom does [an item of] property belong, [and] to what extent do the rights of the owner exist?",
          "ref": "2019, มานิตย์ จุมปา, คำอธิบายประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์ว่าด้วยทรัพย์สิน, 9th edition, Bangkok: สำนักพิมพ์จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย, page 1",
          "text": "กฎหมายลักษณะทรัพย์...รับรองสิทธิและระบุถึงอำนาจของบุคคลในทรัพย์ จึงอาจกล่าวได้ว่า หัวใจของกฎหมายลักษณะทรัพย์ ก็คือ ทรัพย์นั้นเป็นของใครและเจ้าของมีสิทธิเพียงใด\ngòt-mǎai lák-sà-nà sáp ... ráp-rɔɔng sìt-tí lɛ́ rá-bù tʉ̌ng am-nâat kɔ̌ɔng bùk-kon nai sáp · jʉng àat glàao dâai wâa · hǔua-jai kɔ̌ɔng gòt-mǎai lák-sà-nà sáp · gɔ̂ kʉʉ · sáp nán bpen kɔ̌ɔng krai lɛ́ jâo-kɔ̌ɔng mii sìt-tí piiang-dai",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "property: corporeal or incorporeal object."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทรัพย์-th-noun-Qzmx~lTD",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly found in combination",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, loosely, chiefly found in combination) property: corporeal or incorporeal object."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "th:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 3 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 45 2 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 21 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Property law",
          "orig": "th:Property law",
          "parents": [
            "Law",
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "estate: all the money and property owned by a particular person; individual item, article, or piece thereof."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทรัพย์-th-noun-Qh0kR5Gb",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "estate",
          "estate"
        ],
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ],
        [
          "particular",
          "particular"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "individual",
          "individual"
        ],
        [
          "item",
          "item"
        ],
        [
          "article",
          "article"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly found in combination",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, chiefly found in combination) estate: all the money and property owned by a particular person; individual item, article, or piece thereof."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sap̚˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทรัพย์"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ap̚",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms spelled with ทร read as ซ",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Property law"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ขุมทรัพย์"
    },
    {
      "word": "ช่วงทรัพย์"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทรัพย์เชลย"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทรัพย์นอกพาณิชย์"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทรัพย์ในดิน สินในน้ำ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทรัพย์มรดก"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทรัพย์สมบัติ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทรัพย์ส่วนกลาง"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทรัพย์ส่วนบุคคล"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทรัพย์สิ่งของ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sáp-sǐn",
      "word": "ทรัพย์สิน"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทำให้เสียทรัพย์"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทุนทรัพย์"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bplôn-sáp",
      "word": "ปล้นทรัพย์"
    },
    {
      "word": "ฝากทรัพย์"
    },
    {
      "word": "พิทักษ์ทรัพย์"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paa-rá-yá-sáp",
      "word": "ภารยทรัพย์"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pôok-ká-sáp",
      "word": "โภคทรัพย์"
    },
    {
      "word": "โภคยทรัพย์"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rîit-ao-sáp",
      "word": "รีดเอาทรัพย์"
    },
    {
      "word": "รูดทรัพย์"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lák-sáp",
      "word": "ลักทรัพย์"
    },
    {
      "word": "วางทรัพย์"
    },
    {
      "word": "วางเพลิงเผาทรัพย์"
    },
    {
      "word": "วิ่งราวทรัพย์"
    },
    {
      "word": "วิญญาณกทรัพย์"
    },
    {
      "word": "สวิญญาณกทรัพย์"
    },
    {
      "word": "สังกมทรัพย์"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǎng-hǎa-rí-má-sáp",
      "word": "สังหาริมทรัพย์"
    },
    {
      "word": "สามยทรัพย์"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǐn-sáp",
      "word": "สินทรัพย์"
    },
    {
      "roman": "làk-sáp",
      "word": "หลักทรัพย์"
    },
    {
      "word": "อวิญญาณกทรัพย์"
    },
    {
      "roman": "à-sǎng-hǎa-rí-má-sáp",
      "word": "อสังหาริมทรัพย์"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nod",
            "2": "ᨪᩢ᩠ᨷ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "sap"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Thai: ᨪᩢ᩠ᨷ (sap)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Thai: ᨪᩢ᩠ᨷ (sap)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lo",
            "2": "ຊັບ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lao: ຊັບ (sap)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lao: ຊັບ (sap)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz-pre",
        "3": "ទ្រវ្យ",
        "gloss": "asset; possession; property; wealth; valuable; etc",
        "tr": "dravya"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer ទ្រវ្យ (dravya, “asset; possession; property; wealth; valuable; etc”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "द्रव्य",
        "gloss": "object; substance; thing; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit द्रव्य (dravya, “object; substance; thing; etc”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ទ្រព្យ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ទ្រព្យ (trŏəp)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer ទ្រវ្យ (dravya, “asset; possession; property; wealth; valuable; etc”), from Sanskrit द्रव्य (dravya, “object; substance; thing; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ទ្រព្យ (trŏəp).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sáp",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ทรัพย์ • (sáp)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "money; valuable object, valuable thing; wealth, fortune, treasure; asset, property, possession, belonging."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ],
        [
          "valuable",
          "valuable"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "wealth",
          "wealth"
        ],
        [
          "fortune",
          "fortune"
        ],
        [
          "treasure",
          "treasure"
        ],
        [
          "asset",
          "asset"
        ],
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ],
        [
          "possession",
          "possession"
        ],
        [
          "belonging",
          "belonging"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
        "th:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thing refers to an object [that] has shape, which is a thing that can be seen with the eye [and] can be touched [or] sensed [physically], such as notebook, pen, table, chair, car, cow, buffalo, boat... Some lawyers have expressed the opinion...that apart from meaning an object [which] has shape, a Thing must also be...capable of being valued and susceptible of being occupied...whilst some other lawyers have merely said that a Thing is an object [that] has shape.",
          "ref": "2019, มานิตย์ จุมปา, คำอธิบายประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์ว่าด้วยทรัพย์สิน, 9th edition, Bangkok: สำนักพิมพ์จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย, pages 4–5",
          "text": "ทรัพย์ หมายถึง วัตถุมีรูปร่าง ซึ่งได้แก่ สิ่งที่มองเห็นได้ด้วยตา จับต้องสัมผัสได้ เช่น สมุด ปากกา โต๊ะ เก้าอี้ รถยนต์ วัว ควาย เรือ... นักกฎหมายบางท่านได้แสดงความเห็น...ว่า ทรัพย์นั้นนอกจากจะหมายถึงวัตถุมีรูปร่างแล้ว ยังต้อง...อาจมีราคาได้และอาจถือเอาได้...ในขณะที่นักกฎหมายอีกบางท่านกล่าวไว้แต่เพียงว่า ทรัพย์ คือ วัตถุมีรูปร่าง\nsáp · mǎai tʉ̌ng · wát-tù mii rûup-râang · sʉ̂ng dâai-gɛ̀ɛ · sìng tîi mɔɔng hěn dâai dûai dtaa · jàp-dtɔ̂ng sǎm-pàt dâai · chên · sà-mùt · bpàak-gaa · dtó · gâo-îi · rót-yon · wuua · kwaai · rʉʉa ... · nák-gòt-mǎai baang tâan dâai sà-dɛɛng kwaam-hěn ... wâa · sáp nán nɔ̂ɔk-jàak jà mǎai tʉ̌ng wát-tù mii rûup-râang lɛ́ɛo · yang dtɔ̂ng ... àat mii raa-kaa dâai lɛ́ àat tʉ̌ʉ-ao dâai ... nai-kà-nà tîi nák-gòt-mǎai ìik baang tâan glàao wái dtɛ̀ɛ-piiang wâa · sáp · kʉʉ · wát-tù mii rûup-râang",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Section 137 Things refer to objects [that] have shape.",
          "ref": "1992 April 8, “พระราชบัญญัติให้ใช้บทบัญญัติบรรพ ๑ แห่งประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์ ที่ได้ตรวจชำระใหม่ พ.ศ. ๒๕๓๕”, in ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, volume 103, number 42 A, Bangkok: สำนักเลขาธิการคณะรัฐมนตรี, page 30",
          "text": "มาตรา ๑๓๗ ทรัพย์ หมายความว่า วัตถุมีรูปร่าง\nmâat-dtraa · nʉ̀ng-rɔ́ɔi sǎam-sìp jèt · sáp · mǎai-kwaam wâa · wát-tù mii rûup-râang",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Section 98 As for Things, [they] de jure are objects [that] have shape.",
          "ref": "1925 November 11, “พระราชกฤษฎีกาให้ใช้บทบัญญัติแห่งประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์ บรรพ ๑ และ ๒ ที่ได้ตรวจชำระใหม่”, in ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, volume 42, Bangkok: n.p., page 29",
          "text": "มาตรา ๙๘ อันว่าทรัพย์นั้น โดยนิตินัยได้แก่ วัดถุมีรูปร่าง\nmâat-dtraa · gâao-sìp bpɛ̀ɛt · an-wâa sáp nán · dooi-ní-dtì-nai dâai-gɛ̀ɛ · wát-tù mii rûup-râang",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thing: corporeal object, as distinguished from ทรัพย์สิน (sáp-sǐn, “property: corporeal or incorporeal object”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "corporeal",
          "corporeal"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "distinguish",
          "distinguish"
        ],
        [
          "ทรัพย์สิน",
          "ทรัพย์สิน#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ],
        [
          "incorporeal",
          "incorporeal"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "perhaps first used in the Civil and Commercial Code of Siam; promulgated on 11 November 1923; perhaps first used in the Civil and Commercial Code of Siam; promulgated on 11 November 1923",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, perhaps first used in the Civil and Commercial Code of Siam, promulgated on 11 November 1923) thing: corporeal object, as distinguished from ทรัพย์สิน (sáp-sǐn, “property: corporeal or incorporeal object”)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The law on property...recognises the rights [of] and states about the authority of a person in [relation to] property. It can thus be said that the heart of the law on property is: to whom does [an item of] property belong, [and] to what extent do the rights of the owner exist?",
          "ref": "2019, มานิตย์ จุมปา, คำอธิบายประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์ว่าด้วยทรัพย์สิน, 9th edition, Bangkok: สำนักพิมพ์จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย, page 1",
          "text": "กฎหมายลักษณะทรัพย์...รับรองสิทธิและระบุถึงอำนาจของบุคคลในทรัพย์ จึงอาจกล่าวได้ว่า หัวใจของกฎหมายลักษณะทรัพย์ ก็คือ ทรัพย์นั้นเป็นของใครและเจ้าของมีสิทธิเพียงใด\ngòt-mǎai lák-sà-nà sáp ... ráp-rɔɔng sìt-tí lɛ́ rá-bù tʉ̌ng am-nâat kɔ̌ɔng bùk-kon nai sáp · jʉng àat glàao dâai wâa · hǔua-jai kɔ̌ɔng gòt-mǎai lák-sà-nà sáp · gɔ̂ kʉʉ · sáp nán bpen kɔ̌ɔng krai lɛ́ jâo-kɔ̌ɔng mii sìt-tí piiang-dai",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "property: corporeal or incorporeal object."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly found in combination",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, loosely, chiefly found in combination) property: corporeal or incorporeal object."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "estate: all the money and property owned by a particular person; individual item, article, or piece thereof."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "estate",
          "estate"
        ],
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ],
        [
          "particular",
          "particular"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "individual",
          "individual"
        ],
        [
          "item",
          "item"
        ],
        [
          "article",
          "article"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly found in combination",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, chiefly found in combination) estate: all the money and property owned by a particular person; individual item, article, or piece thereof."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sap̚˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tráp",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ทรัพ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทรัพย"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทรัพย์"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.