See คลอง in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "คลองตัน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "คลองถม"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "จระเข้ขวางคลอง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "จระเข้คับคลอง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tɔ̌i-lǎng-kâo-klɔɔng",
"word": "ถอยหลังเข้าคลอง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ทำนองคลองธรรม"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "เรือใหญ่คับคลอง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ลำคลอง"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "khlong",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: khlong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: khlong"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz-ang",
"3": "*គ្លង៑",
"tr": "*gloṅ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Angkorian Old Khmer *គ្លង៑ (*gloṅ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨣᩖᩬᨦ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨣᩖᩬᨦ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "คลอง"
},
"expansion": "Isan คลอง",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຄອງ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຄອງ (khǭng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦅᦸᧂ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦅᦸᧂ (koang)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ครรลอง"
},
"expansion": "Thai ครรลอง",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler (2007)"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "*kl(j)u(ŋ/k)",
"3": "",
"4": "river; valley"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kl(j)u(ŋ/k) (“river; valley”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "江",
"2": "river"
},
"expansion": "江 (OC *kroːŋ, “river”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "谷",
"2": "valley",
"id": "2"
},
"expansion": "谷 (OC *kloːɡ, “valley”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "ཀླུང",
"3": "",
"4": "river"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan ཀླུང (klung, “river”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ချောင်း",
"3": "",
"4": "stream"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ချောင်း (hkyaung:, “stream”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "STEDT"
},
"expansion": "STEDT",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Angkorian Old Khmer *គ្លង៑ (*gloṅ), *ឃ្លង៑ (*ghloṅ, “passage, way; waterway”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨣᩖᩬᨦ, ᨣᩬᨦ, Isan คลอง, คอง, Lao ຄອງ (khǭng), Lü ᦅᦸᧂ (koang). Also extended as Thai ครรลอง.\nSchuessler (2007) relates this word to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kl(j)u(ŋ/k) (“river; valley”), whence 江 (OC *kroːŋ, “river”), 谷 (OC *kloːɡ, “valley”), Tibetan ཀླུང (klung, “river”), Burmese ချောင်း (hkyaung:, “stream”). STEDT notes that this does not account for the *-n coda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "klɔɔng",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "สาย",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "เส้น",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "สาย",
"2": "เส้น"
},
"expansion": "คลอง • (klɔɔng) (classifier สาย or เส้น)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"watercourse, either natural or artificial."
],
"id": "en-คลอง-th-noun-x3zRpFMf",
"links": [
[
"watercourse",
"watercourse"
],
[
"either",
"either"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"artificial",
"artificial"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "th:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 72 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 82 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 82 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 40 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by สาย",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 40 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by เส้น",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 88 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 83 5",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Bodies of water",
"orig": "th:Bodies of water",
"parents": [
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Earth",
"Places",
"Liquids",
"Nature",
"Names",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Sciences",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "2023, “ศูนย์ทันตกรรม”, in medparkhospital.com:\nรักษาคลองรากฟันอักเสบ\nrák-sǎa klɔɔng râak-fan àk-sèep\nto treat a root canal infection",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"canal."
],
"id": "en-คลอง-th-noun-qWWUEWLw",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"canal",
"canal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) canal."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1855, “แผ่นดินสมเด็จพระสรรเพชญ์ที่ ๑ (พระมหาธรรมราชา)”, in พระราชพงษาวดาร ฉบับพระราชหัดถเลขา, volume 1, กรุงเทพฯ: หอพระสมุดวชิรญาณ, published 1912, page 112:\nโดยคลองสุจริตมิตรภาพ\ndooi klɔɔng sùt-jà-rìt mít-dtrà-pâap\nby way of sincere amity",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"way; manner."
],
"id": "en-คลอง-th-noun-N2O7514u",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) way; manner."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰlɔːŋ˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "คลอง"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/ɔːŋ",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai nouns classified by สาย",
"Thai nouns classified by เส้น",
"Thai terms borrowed from Angkorian Old Khmer",
"Thai terms derived from Angkorian Old Khmer",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Bodies of water"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "คลองตัน"
},
{
"word": "คลองถม"
},
{
"word": "จระเข้ขวางคลอง"
},
{
"word": "จระเข้คับคลอง"
},
{
"roman": "tɔ̌i-lǎng-kâo-klɔɔng",
"word": "ถอยหลังเข้าคลอง"
},
{
"word": "ทำนองคลองธรรม"
},
{
"word": "เรือใหญ่คับคลอง"
},
{
"word": "ลำคลอง"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "khlong",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: khlong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: khlong"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz-ang",
"3": "*គ្លង៑",
"tr": "*gloṅ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Angkorian Old Khmer *គ្លង៑ (*gloṅ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨣᩖᩬᨦ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨣᩖᩬᨦ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "คลอง"
},
"expansion": "Isan คลอง",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຄອງ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຄອງ (khǭng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦅᦸᧂ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦅᦸᧂ (koang)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ครรลอง"
},
"expansion": "Thai ครรลอง",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler (2007)"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "*kl(j)u(ŋ/k)",
"3": "",
"4": "river; valley"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kl(j)u(ŋ/k) (“river; valley”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "江",
"2": "river"
},
"expansion": "江 (OC *kroːŋ, “river”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "谷",
"2": "valley",
"id": "2"
},
"expansion": "谷 (OC *kloːɡ, “valley”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "ཀླུང",
"3": "",
"4": "river"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan ཀླུང (klung, “river”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ချောင်း",
"3": "",
"4": "stream"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ချောင်း (hkyaung:, “stream”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "STEDT"
},
"expansion": "STEDT",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Angkorian Old Khmer *គ្លង៑ (*gloṅ), *ឃ្លង៑ (*ghloṅ, “passage, way; waterway”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨣᩖᩬᨦ, ᨣᩬᨦ, Isan คลอง, คอง, Lao ຄອງ (khǭng), Lü ᦅᦸᧂ (koang). Also extended as Thai ครรลอง.\nSchuessler (2007) relates this word to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kl(j)u(ŋ/k) (“river; valley”), whence 江 (OC *kroːŋ, “river”), 谷 (OC *kloːɡ, “valley”), Tibetan ཀླུང (klung, “river”), Burmese ချောင်း (hkyaung:, “stream”). STEDT notes that this does not account for the *-n coda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "klɔɔng",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "สาย",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "เส้น",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "สาย",
"2": "เส้น"
},
"expansion": "คลอง • (klɔɔng) (classifier สาย or เส้น)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"watercourse, either natural or artificial."
],
"links": [
[
"watercourse",
"watercourse"
],
[
"either",
"either"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"artificial",
"artificial"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with usage examples",
"th:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "2023, “ศูนย์ทันตกรรม”, in medparkhospital.com:\nรักษาคลองรากฟันอักเสบ\nrák-sǎa klɔɔng râak-fan àk-sèep\nto treat a root canal infection",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"canal."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"canal",
"canal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) canal."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with archaic senses",
"Thai terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1855, “แผ่นดินสมเด็จพระสรรเพชญ์ที่ ๑ (พระมหาธรรมราชา)”, in พระราชพงษาวดาร ฉบับพระราชหัดถเลขา, volume 1, กรุงเทพฯ: หอพระสมุดวชิรญาณ, published 1912, page 112:\nโดยคลองสุจริตมิตรภาพ\ndooi klɔɔng sùt-jà-rìt mít-dtrà-pâap\nby way of sincere amity",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"way; manner."
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) way; manner."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰlɔːŋ˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "คลอง"
}
Download raw JSONL data for คลอง meaning in Thai (5.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
"path": [
"คลอง"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "คลอง",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
"path": [
"คลอง"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "คลอง",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
"path": [
"คลอง"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "คลอง",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.