"คลอง" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "khlong",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: khlong",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: khlong"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz-ang",
        "3": "*គ្លង៑",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "*gloṅ",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer *គ្លង៑ (*gloṅ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz-ang",
        "3": "*គ្លង៑",
        "tr": "*gloṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Angkorian Old Khmer *គ្លង៑ (*gloṅ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz-ang",
        "2": "*ឃ្លង៑",
        "gloss": "passage, way; waterway",
        "tr": "*ghloṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "*ឃ្លង៑ (*ghloṅ, “passage, way; waterway”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨣᩖᩬᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨣᩖᩬᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨣᩬᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "ᨣᩬᨦ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "คลอง"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan คลอง",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "คอง"
      },
      "expansion": "คอง",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຄອງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຄອງ (khǭng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦅᦸᧂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦅᦸᧂ (koang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ครรลอง"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ครรลอง",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler (2007)"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sit-pro",
        "2": "*kl(j)u(ŋ/k)",
        "3": "",
        "4": "river; valley"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kl(j)u(ŋ/k) (“river; valley”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "江",
        "2": "river"
      },
      "expansion": "江 (OC *kroːŋ, “river”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "谷",
        "2": "valley",
        "id": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "谷 (OC *kloːɡ, “valley”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "ཀླུང",
        "3": "",
        "4": "river"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan ཀླུང (klung, “river”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ချောင်း",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stream"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ချောင်း (hkyaung:, “stream”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "STEDT"
      },
      "expansion": "STEDT",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Angkorian Old Khmer *គ្លង៑ (*gloṅ), *ឃ្លង៑ (*ghloṅ, “passage, way; waterway”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨣᩖᩬᨦ, ᨣᩬᨦ, Isan คลอง, คอง, Lao ຄອງ (khǭng), Lü ᦅᦸᧂ (koang). Also extended as Thai ครรลอง.\nSchuessler (2007) relates this word to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kl(j)u(ŋ/k) (“river; valley”), whence 江 (OC *kroːŋ, “river”), 谷 (OC *kloːɡ, “valley”), Tibetan ཀླུང (klung, “river”), Burmese ချောင်း (hkyaung:, “stream”). STEDT notes that this does not account for the *-n coda.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "klɔɔng",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "คลอง • (klɔɔng)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by เส้น",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Bodies of water",
          "orig": "th:Bodies of water",
          "parents": [
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Liquids",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Chemistry",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Sciences",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passage; path; route; way."
      ],
      "id": "en-คลอง-th-noun-S1vWwOZJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "route",
          "route"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Stretch forth thine hand with thy rod over the streams, over the rivers, and over the ponds, and cause frogs to come up upon the land of Egypt.",
          "ref": "Exodus 8:5, KJV",
          "text": "ให้เหยียดมือที่ถือไม้เท้าออกเหนือลำคลอง เหนือแม่น้ำ และเหนือบึง ให้ฝูงกบขึ้นมาบนแผ่นดินอียิปต์\nhâi yìiat mʉʉ tîi tʉ̌ʉ máai-táao ɔ̀ɔk nʉ̌ʉa lam klɔɔng · nʉ̌ʉa mɛ̂ɛ-náam · lɛ́ nʉ̌ʉa bʉng · hâi fǔung gɔɔ-bɔɔ kʉ̂n maa bon pɛ̀n-din ii-yìp",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "watercourse, either natural or artificial."
      ],
      "id": "en-คลอง-th-noun-x3zRpFMf",
      "links": [
        [
          "สาย",
          "สาย#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "watercourse",
          "watercourse"
        ],
        [
          "either",
          "either"
        ],
        [
          "natural",
          "natural"
        ],
        [
          "artificial",
          "artificial"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(classifier สาย) watercourse, either natural or artificial."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰlɔːŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "คลอง"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɔːŋ",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Thai entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai nouns classified by เส้น",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Bodies of water"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "khlong",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: khlong",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: khlong"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz-ang",
        "3": "*គ្លង៑",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "*gloṅ",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer *គ្លង៑ (*gloṅ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz-ang",
        "3": "*គ្លង៑",
        "tr": "*gloṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Angkorian Old Khmer *គ្លង៑ (*gloṅ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz-ang",
        "2": "*ឃ្លង៑",
        "gloss": "passage, way; waterway",
        "tr": "*ghloṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "*ឃ្លង៑ (*ghloṅ, “passage, way; waterway”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨣᩖᩬᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨣᩖᩬᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨣᩬᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "ᨣᩬᨦ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "คลอง"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan คลอง",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "คอง"
      },
      "expansion": "คอง",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຄອງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຄອງ (khǭng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦅᦸᧂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦅᦸᧂ (koang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ครรลอง"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ครรลอง",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler (2007)"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sit-pro",
        "2": "*kl(j)u(ŋ/k)",
        "3": "",
        "4": "river; valley"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kl(j)u(ŋ/k) (“river; valley”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "江",
        "2": "river"
      },
      "expansion": "江 (OC *kroːŋ, “river”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "谷",
        "2": "valley",
        "id": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "谷 (OC *kloːɡ, “valley”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "ཀླུང",
        "3": "",
        "4": "river"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan ཀླུང (klung, “river”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ချောင်း",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stream"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ချောင်း (hkyaung:, “stream”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "STEDT"
      },
      "expansion": "STEDT",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Angkorian Old Khmer *គ្លង៑ (*gloṅ), *ឃ្លង៑ (*ghloṅ, “passage, way; waterway”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨣᩖᩬᨦ, ᨣᩬᨦ, Isan คลอง, คอง, Lao ຄອງ (khǭng), Lü ᦅᦸᧂ (koang). Also extended as Thai ครรลอง.\nSchuessler (2007) relates this word to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kl(j)u(ŋ/k) (“river; valley”), whence 江 (OC *kroːŋ, “river”), 谷 (OC *kloːɡ, “valley”), Tibetan ཀླུང (klung, “river”), Burmese ချောင်း (hkyaung:, “stream”). STEDT notes that this does not account for the *-n coda.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "klɔɔng",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "คลอง • (klɔɔng)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "passage; path; route; way."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "route",
          "route"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Stretch forth thine hand with thy rod over the streams, over the rivers, and over the ponds, and cause frogs to come up upon the land of Egypt.",
          "ref": "Exodus 8:5, KJV",
          "text": "ให้เหยียดมือที่ถือไม้เท้าออกเหนือลำคลอง เหนือแม่น้ำ และเหนือบึง ให้ฝูงกบขึ้นมาบนแผ่นดินอียิปต์\nhâi yìiat mʉʉ tîi tʉ̌ʉ máai-táao ɔ̀ɔk nʉ̌ʉa lam klɔɔng · nʉ̌ʉa mɛ̂ɛ-náam · lɛ́ nʉ̌ʉa bʉng · hâi fǔung gɔɔ-bɔɔ kʉ̂n maa bon pɛ̀n-din ii-yìp",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "watercourse, either natural or artificial."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "สาย",
          "สาย#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "watercourse",
          "watercourse"
        ],
        [
          "either",
          "either"
        ],
        [
          "natural",
          "natural"
        ],
        [
          "artificial",
          "artificial"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(classifier สาย) watercourse, either natural or artificial."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰlɔːŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "คลอง"
}