"ขวัญ" meaning in Thai

See ขวัญ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kʰwan˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: kwǎn [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *qwanᴬ (“soul; whorl in the hair”). In Southwestern Tai, cognate with Lao ຂວັນ (khuan), Northern Thai ᨡ᩠ᩅᩢᩁ (xwan¹), Khün ᨠ᩠ᩅᩢ᩠ᨶ or ᨡ᩠ᩅᩢ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦧᦸᧃ (ẋwoan), Tai Nüa ᥑᥩᥢᥴ (xóan), Shan ၶႂၼ် (khwǎn), Ahom 𑜁𑜨𑜃𑜫 (khon). In Northern Tai, cognate with Zhuang hoenz. Compare Chinese 魂 (MC hwon, “spiritual soul”). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*qwanᴬ||soul; whorl in the hair}} Proto-Tai *qwanᴬ (“soul; whorl in the hair”), {{cog|lo|ຂວັນ}} Lao ຂວັນ (khuan), {{cog|nod|ᨡ᩠ᩅᩢᩁ|tr=xwan¹}} Northern Thai ᨡ᩠ᩅᩢᩁ (xwan¹), {{cog|kkh|ᨠ᩠ᩅᩢ᩠ᨶ}} Khün ᨠ᩠ᩅᩢ᩠ᨶ, {{cog|khb|ᦧᦸᧃ}} Lü ᦧᦸᧃ (ẋwoan), {{cog|tdd|ᥑᥩᥢᥴ}} Tai Nüa ᥑᥩᥢᥴ (xóan), {{cog|shn|ၶႂၼ်}} Shan ၶႂၼ် (khwǎn), {{cog|aho|𑜁𑜨𑜃𑜫}} Ahom 𑜁𑜨𑜃𑜫 (khon), {{cog|za|hoenz}} Zhuang hoenz, {{cog|zh|-}} Chinese, {{ltc-l|魂|spiritual soul}} 魂 (MC hwon, “spiritual soul”) Head templates: {{th-adj|-}} ขวัญ • (kwǎn)
  1. (figurative) good; auspicious; propitious. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-ขวัญ-th-adj-XQUruwpm
  2. (figurative) good; pleasant; pleasing. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-ขวัญ-th-adj-dONI9Er-
  3. (figurative) lucky; fortunate; blessed. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-ขวัญ-th-adj-0NTl4ha3
  4. (figurative) loved; beloved; cherished; dear; darling. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-ขวัญ-th-adj-x~NRSaVb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: กล่าวขวัญ, แก้วขวัญ, แก้วตาขวัญใจ, ข่มขวัญ (chôm-kwǎn), ขวัญกระเจิง, ขวัญเกี่ยง, ขวัญแก้ว, ขวัญข้าว, ขวัญแขวน, ขวัญจิต, ขวัญใจ, ขวัญใจมหาชน, ขวัญดี, ขวัญตา, ขวัญถุง, ขวัญบิน, ขวัญฝ่อ, ขวัญเมือง, ขวัญหนี, ขวัญหนีดีฝ่อ, ขวัญหาย, ขวัญหู, ขวัญอ่อน, ของขวัญ (kɔ̌ɔng-kwǎn), ข้าวขวัญ, ขู่ขวัญ, เขย่าขวัญ, ไข่ขวัญ, คำขวัญ (kam-kwǎn), จอมขวัญ, แถกขวัญ, ทำขวัญ, ทำขวัญนาค, ทำลายขวัญ, บำรุงขวัญ, ปลอบขวัญ, มิ่งขวัญ, มุ่งร้ายหมายขวัญ, รับขวัญ, เรียกขวัญ, แรกนาขวัญ, ลูกแก้วเมียขวัญ, สยองขวัญ, สยองขวัญสั่นประสาท, สะเทือนขวัญ (sà-tʉʉan-kwǎn), สู่ขวัญ, หมอขวัญ, อกสั่นขวัญแขวน

Noun

IPA: /kʰwan˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: kwǎn [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *qwanᴬ (“soul; whorl in the hair”). In Southwestern Tai, cognate with Lao ຂວັນ (khuan), Northern Thai ᨡ᩠ᩅᩢᩁ (xwan¹), Khün ᨠ᩠ᩅᩢ᩠ᨶ or ᨡ᩠ᩅᩢ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦧᦸᧃ (ẋwoan), Tai Nüa ᥑᥩᥢᥴ (xóan), Shan ၶႂၼ် (khwǎn), Ahom 𑜁𑜨𑜃𑜫 (khon). In Northern Tai, cognate with Zhuang hoenz. Compare Chinese 魂 (MC hwon, “spiritual soul”). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*qwanᴬ||soul; whorl in the hair}} Proto-Tai *qwanᴬ (“soul; whorl in the hair”), {{cog|lo|ຂວັນ}} Lao ຂວັນ (khuan), {{cog|nod|ᨡ᩠ᩅᩢᩁ|tr=xwan¹}} Northern Thai ᨡ᩠ᩅᩢᩁ (xwan¹), {{cog|kkh|ᨠ᩠ᩅᩢ᩠ᨶ}} Khün ᨠ᩠ᩅᩢ᩠ᨶ, {{cog|khb|ᦧᦸᧃ}} Lü ᦧᦸᧃ (ẋwoan), {{cog|tdd|ᥑᥩᥢᥴ}} Tai Nüa ᥑᥩᥢᥴ (xóan), {{cog|shn|ၶႂၼ်}} Shan ၶႂၼ် (khwǎn), {{cog|aho|𑜁𑜨𑜃𑜫}} Ahom 𑜁𑜨𑜃𑜫 (khon), {{cog|za|hoenz}} Zhuang hoenz, {{cog|zh|-}} Chinese, {{ltc-l|魂|spiritual soul}} 魂 (MC hwon, “spiritual soul”) Head templates: {{th-noun}} ขวัญ • (kwǎn)
  1. cowlick.
    Sense id: en-ขวัญ-th-noun-OhgneIj-
  2. something traditionally believed to stay with anyone to morally protect or support that one.
    Sense id: en-ขวัญ-th-noun-p1n3NnYe Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 5 6 6 2 27 8 6 32 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 4 4 4 2 26 18 4 30 5 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 2 4 6 6 1 23 14 5 23 16
  3. (by extension) élan vital; life force. Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-ขวัญ-th-noun-mYTz56i6 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 4 4 4 2 26 18 4 30 5 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 2 4 6 6 1 23 14 5 23 16
  4. (figurative) courage; morale; spirit. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-ขวัญ-th-noun-0JBD7R4U
  5. (figurative) good; goodness; auspice; auspiciousness; prosperity. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-ขวัญ-th-noun-NhZbhZok Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 5 6 6 2 27 8 6 32 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 4 4 4 2 26 18 4 30 5 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 2 4 6 6 1 23 14 5 23 16
  6. (figurative) luck; fortune; blessing. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-ขวัญ-th-noun-UAFwAGPB Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 2 4 6 6 1 23 14 5 23 16 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 3 8 9 14 2 9 12 9 9 25
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*qwanᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "soul; whorl in the hair"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *qwanᴬ (“soul; whorl in the hair”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຂວັນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຂວັນ (khuan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨡ᩠ᩅᩢᩁ",
        "tr": "xwan¹"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨡ᩠ᩅᩢᩁ (xwan¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨠ᩠ᩅᩢ᩠ᨶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨠ᩠ᩅᩢ᩠ᨶ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦧᦸᧃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦧᦸᧃ (ẋwoan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥑᥩᥢᥴ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥑᥩᥢᥴ (xóan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၶႂၼ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၶႂၼ် (khwǎn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜁𑜨𑜃𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜨𑜃𑜫 (khon)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "hoenz"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang hoenz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "魂",
        "2": "spiritual soul"
      },
      "expansion": "魂 (MC hwon, “spiritual soul”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *qwanᴬ (“soul; whorl in the hair”).\nIn Southwestern Tai, cognate with Lao ຂວັນ (khuan), Northern Thai ᨡ᩠ᩅᩢᩁ (xwan¹), Khün ᨠ᩠ᩅᩢ᩠ᨶ or ᨡ᩠ᩅᩢ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦧᦸᧃ (ẋwoan), Tai Nüa ᥑᥩᥢᥴ (xóan), Shan ၶႂၼ် (khwǎn), Ahom 𑜁𑜨𑜃𑜫 (khon).\nIn Northern Tai, cognate with Zhuang hoenz.\nCompare Chinese 魂 (MC hwon, “spiritual soul”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kwǎn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ขวัญ • (kwǎn)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cowlick."
      ],
      "id": "en-ขวัญ-th-noun-OhgneIj-",
      "links": [
        [
          "cowlick",
          "cowlick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 6 6 2 27 8 6 32 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 4 4 2 26 18 4 30 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 6 6 1 23 14 5 23 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something traditionally believed to stay with anyone to morally protect or support that one."
      ],
      "id": "en-ขวัญ-th-noun-p1n3NnYe",
      "links": [
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ],
        [
          "traditionally",
          "traditionally"
        ],
        [
          "believe",
          "believe"
        ],
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "anyone",
          "anyone"
        ],
        [
          "morally",
          "morally"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 4 4 2 26 18 4 30 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 6 6 1 23 14 5 23 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "élan vital; life force."
      ],
      "id": "en-ขวัญ-th-noun-mYTz56i6",
      "links": [
        [
          "élan vital",
          "élan vital"
        ],
        [
          "life force",
          "life force"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) élan vital; life force."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "courage; morale; spirit."
      ],
      "id": "en-ขวัญ-th-noun-0JBD7R4U",
      "links": [
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ],
        [
          "morale",
          "morale"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) courage; morale; spirit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 6 6 2 27 8 6 32 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 4 4 2 26 18 4 30 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 6 6 1 23 14 5 23 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "good; goodness; auspice; auspiciousness; prosperity."
      ],
      "id": "en-ขวัญ-th-noun-NhZbhZok",
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "goodness",
          "goodness"
        ],
        [
          "auspice",
          "auspice"
        ],
        [
          "auspiciousness",
          "auspiciousness"
        ],
        [
          "prosperity",
          "prosperity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) good; goodness; auspice; auspiciousness; prosperity."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 6 6 1 23 14 5 23 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 8 9 14 2 9 12 9 9 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "luck; fortune; blessing."
      ],
      "id": "en-ขวัญ-th-noun-UAFwAGPB",
      "links": [
        [
          "luck",
          "luck"
        ],
        [
          "fortune",
          "fortune"
        ],
        [
          "blessing",
          "blessing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) luck; fortune; blessing."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰwan˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ขวัญ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กล่าวขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "แก้วขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "แก้วตาขวัญใจ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chôm-kwǎn",
      "word": "ข่มขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ขวัญกระเจิง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ขวัญเกี่ยง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ขวัญแก้ว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ขวัญข้าว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ขวัญแขวน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ขวัญจิต"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ขวัญใจ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ขวัญใจมหาชน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ขวัญดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ขวัญตา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ขวัญถุง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ขวัญบิน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ขวัญฝ่อ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ขวัญเมือง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ขวัญหนี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ขวัญหนีดีฝ่อ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ขวัญหาย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ขวัญหู"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ขวัญอ่อน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kɔ̌ɔng-kwǎn",
      "word": "ของขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ข้าวขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ขู่ขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "เขย่าขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ไข่ขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kam-kwǎn",
      "word": "คำขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "จอมขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "แถกขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ทำขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ทำขวัญนาค"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ทำลายขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "บำรุงขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ปลอบขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "มิ่งขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "มุ่งร้ายหมายขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "รับขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "เรียกขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "แรกนาขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ลูกแก้วเมียขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "สยองขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "สยองขวัญสั่นประสาท"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sà-tʉʉan-kwǎn",
      "word": "สะเทือนขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "สู่ขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "หมอขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "อกสั่นขวัญแขวน"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*qwanᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "soul; whorl in the hair"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *qwanᴬ (“soul; whorl in the hair”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຂວັນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຂວັນ (khuan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨡ᩠ᩅᩢᩁ",
        "tr": "xwan¹"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨡ᩠ᩅᩢᩁ (xwan¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨠ᩠ᩅᩢ᩠ᨶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨠ᩠ᩅᩢ᩠ᨶ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦧᦸᧃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦧᦸᧃ (ẋwoan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥑᥩᥢᥴ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥑᥩᥢᥴ (xóan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၶႂၼ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၶႂၼ် (khwǎn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜁𑜨𑜃𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜨𑜃𑜫 (khon)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "hoenz"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang hoenz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "魂",
        "2": "spiritual soul"
      },
      "expansion": "魂 (MC hwon, “spiritual soul”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *qwanᴬ (“soul; whorl in the hair”).\nIn Southwestern Tai, cognate with Lao ຂວັນ (khuan), Northern Thai ᨡ᩠ᩅᩢᩁ (xwan¹), Khün ᨠ᩠ᩅᩢ᩠ᨶ or ᨡ᩠ᩅᩢ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦧᦸᧃ (ẋwoan), Tai Nüa ᥑᥩᥢᥴ (xóan), Shan ၶႂၼ် (khwǎn), Ahom 𑜁𑜨𑜃𑜫 (khon).\nIn Northern Tai, cognate with Zhuang hoenz.\nCompare Chinese 魂 (MC hwon, “spiritual soul”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kwǎn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ขวัญ • (kwǎn)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "good; auspicious; propitious."
      ],
      "id": "en-ขวัญ-th-adj-XQUruwpm",
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "auspicious",
          "auspicious"
        ],
        [
          "propitious",
          "propitious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) good; auspicious; propitious."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "good; pleasant; pleasing."
      ],
      "id": "en-ขวัญ-th-adj-dONI9Er-",
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ],
        [
          "pleasing",
          "pleasing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) good; pleasant; pleasing."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lucky; fortunate; blessed."
      ],
      "id": "en-ขวัญ-th-adj-0NTl4ha3",
      "links": [
        [
          "lucky",
          "lucky"
        ],
        [
          "fortunate",
          "fortunate"
        ],
        [
          "blessed",
          "blessed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) lucky; fortunate; blessed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loved; beloved; cherished; dear; darling."
      ],
      "id": "en-ขวัญ-th-adj-x~NRSaVb",
      "links": [
        [
          "loved",
          "loved"
        ],
        [
          "beloved",
          "beloved"
        ],
        [
          "cherished",
          "cherished"
        ],
        [
          "dear",
          "dear"
        ],
        [
          "darling",
          "darling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) loved; beloved; cherished; dear; darling."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰwan˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ขวัญ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/an",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*qwanᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "soul; whorl in the hair"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *qwanᴬ (“soul; whorl in the hair”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຂວັນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຂວັນ (khuan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨡ᩠ᩅᩢᩁ",
        "tr": "xwan¹"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨡ᩠ᩅᩢᩁ (xwan¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨠ᩠ᩅᩢ᩠ᨶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨠ᩠ᩅᩢ᩠ᨶ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦧᦸᧃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦧᦸᧃ (ẋwoan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥑᥩᥢᥴ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥑᥩᥢᥴ (xóan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၶႂၼ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၶႂၼ် (khwǎn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜁𑜨𑜃𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜨𑜃𑜫 (khon)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "hoenz"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang hoenz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "魂",
        "2": "spiritual soul"
      },
      "expansion": "魂 (MC hwon, “spiritual soul”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *qwanᴬ (“soul; whorl in the hair”).\nIn Southwestern Tai, cognate with Lao ຂວັນ (khuan), Northern Thai ᨡ᩠ᩅᩢᩁ (xwan¹), Khün ᨠ᩠ᩅᩢ᩠ᨶ or ᨡ᩠ᩅᩢ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦧᦸᧃ (ẋwoan), Tai Nüa ᥑᥩᥢᥴ (xóan), Shan ၶႂၼ် (khwǎn), Ahom 𑜁𑜨𑜃𑜫 (khon).\nIn Northern Tai, cognate with Zhuang hoenz.\nCompare Chinese 魂 (MC hwon, “spiritual soul”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kwǎn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ขวัญ • (kwǎn)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cowlick."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cowlick",
          "cowlick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something traditionally believed to stay with anyone to morally protect or support that one."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ],
        [
          "traditionally",
          "traditionally"
        ],
        [
          "believe",
          "believe"
        ],
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "anyone",
          "anyone"
        ],
        [
          "morally",
          "morally"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "élan vital; life force."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "élan vital",
          "élan vital"
        ],
        [
          "life force",
          "life force"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) élan vital; life force."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "courage; morale; spirit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ],
        [
          "morale",
          "morale"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) courage; morale; spirit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "good; goodness; auspice; auspiciousness; prosperity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "goodness",
          "goodness"
        ],
        [
          "auspice",
          "auspice"
        ],
        [
          "auspiciousness",
          "auspiciousness"
        ],
        [
          "prosperity",
          "prosperity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) good; goodness; auspice; auspiciousness; prosperity."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "luck; fortune; blessing."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "luck",
          "luck"
        ],
        [
          "fortune",
          "fortune"
        ],
        [
          "blessing",
          "blessing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) luck; fortune; blessing."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰwan˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ขวัญ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/an",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "กล่าวขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "word": "แก้วขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "word": "แก้วตาขวัญใจ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chôm-kwǎn",
      "word": "ข่มขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขวัญกระเจิง"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขวัญเกี่ยง"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขวัญแก้ว"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขวัญข้าว"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขวัญแขวน"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขวัญจิต"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขวัญใจ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขวัญใจมหาชน"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขวัญดี"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขวัญตา"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขวัญถุง"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขวัญบิน"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขวัญฝ่อ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขวัญเมือง"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขวัญหนี"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขวัญหนีดีฝ่อ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขวัญหาย"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขวัญหู"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขวัญอ่อน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kɔ̌ɔng-kwǎn",
      "word": "ของขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ข้าวขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขู่ขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "word": "เขย่าขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ไข่ขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kam-kwǎn",
      "word": "คำขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "word": "จอมขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "word": "แถกขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทำขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทำขวัญนาค"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทำลายขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "word": "บำรุงขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ปลอบขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "word": "มิ่งขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "word": "มุ่งร้ายหมายขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "word": "รับขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "word": "เรียกขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "word": "แรกนาขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ลูกแก้วเมียขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "word": "สยองขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "word": "สยองขวัญสั่นประสาท"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sà-tʉʉan-kwǎn",
      "word": "สะเทือนขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "word": "สู่ขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมอขวัญ"
    },
    {
      "word": "อกสั่นขวัญแขวน"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*qwanᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "soul; whorl in the hair"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *qwanᴬ (“soul; whorl in the hair”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຂວັນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຂວັນ (khuan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨡ᩠ᩅᩢᩁ",
        "tr": "xwan¹"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨡ᩠ᩅᩢᩁ (xwan¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨠ᩠ᩅᩢ᩠ᨶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨠ᩠ᩅᩢ᩠ᨶ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦧᦸᧃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦧᦸᧃ (ẋwoan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥑᥩᥢᥴ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥑᥩᥢᥴ (xóan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၶႂၼ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၶႂၼ် (khwǎn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜁𑜨𑜃𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜨𑜃𑜫 (khon)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "hoenz"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang hoenz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "魂",
        "2": "spiritual soul"
      },
      "expansion": "魂 (MC hwon, “spiritual soul”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *qwanᴬ (“soul; whorl in the hair”).\nIn Southwestern Tai, cognate with Lao ຂວັນ (khuan), Northern Thai ᨡ᩠ᩅᩢᩁ (xwan¹), Khün ᨠ᩠ᩅᩢ᩠ᨶ or ᨡ᩠ᩅᩢ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦧᦸᧃ (ẋwoan), Tai Nüa ᥑᥩᥢᥴ (xóan), Shan ၶႂၼ် (khwǎn), Ahom 𑜁𑜨𑜃𑜫 (khon).\nIn Northern Tai, cognate with Zhuang hoenz.\nCompare Chinese 魂 (MC hwon, “spiritual soul”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kwǎn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ขวัญ • (kwǎn)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "good; auspicious; propitious."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "auspicious",
          "auspicious"
        ],
        [
          "propitious",
          "propitious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) good; auspicious; propitious."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "good; pleasant; pleasing."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ],
        [
          "pleasing",
          "pleasing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) good; pleasant; pleasing."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lucky; fortunate; blessed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lucky",
          "lucky"
        ],
        [
          "fortunate",
          "fortunate"
        ],
        [
          "blessed",
          "blessed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) lucky; fortunate; blessed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loved; beloved; cherished; dear; darling."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loved",
          "loved"
        ],
        [
          "beloved",
          "beloved"
        ],
        [
          "cherished",
          "cherished"
        ],
        [
          "dear",
          "dear"
        ],
        [
          "darling",
          "darling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) loved; beloved; cherished; dear; darling."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰwan˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ขวัญ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ขวัญ meaning in Thai (8.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.