"aru" meaning in Tarifit

See aru in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɑ.ɾˤʊ] (note: Nador)
Rhymes: -ʊ Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Afroasiatic Proto-Berber *ăHrəw Proto-Berber *arəw Tarifit aru Inherited from Proto-Berber *arəw. Etymology templates: {{ety|rif|:inh|ber-pro:*arəw|text=+|tree=+}} Etymology tree Proto-Afroasiatic Proto-Berber *ăHrəw Proto-Berber *arəw Tarifit aru [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "ber-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Berber", "term" : "*arəw", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ber-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Tarifit", "term" : "aru", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "rif" }" data-lang="rif" data-title="aru"> Inherited from Proto-Berber *arəw. Head templates: {{rif-verb|vn=tarwa|vn2=arraw}} aru (verbal noun tarwa or arraw, Tifinagh spelling ⴰⵔⵓ), {{tlb|rif|transitive}} (transitive) Inflection templates: {{rif-conj|arew|urew|uriw|ttarew|ttirew}} Forms: tarwa [noun-from-verb], arraw [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], yarwen [aorist, participle], yurwen [participle, perfective], yuriwen [error-unrecognized-form, participle], yettarwen [imperfective, participle], yettirwen [error-unrecognized-form, participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], arweɣ [aorist, first-person, masculine, singular], tarwed [aorist, masculine, second-person, singular], yaru [aorist, masculine, singular, third-person], naru [aorist, first-person, masculine, plural], tarwem [aorist, masculine, plural, second-person], arwen [aorist, masculine, plural, third-person], arweɣ [aorist, feminine, first-person, singular], tarwed [aorist, feminine, second-person, singular], taru [aorist, feminine, singular, third-person], naru [aorist, feminine, first-person, plural], tarwent [aorist, feminine, plural, second-person], arwent [aorist, feminine, plural, third-person], urweɣ [first-person, masculine, perfective, singular], turwed [masculine, perfective, second-person, singular], yuru [masculine, perfective, singular, third-person], nuru [first-person, masculine, perfective, plural], turwem [masculine, perfective, plural, second-person], urwen [masculine, perfective, plural, third-person], urweɣ [feminine, first-person, perfective, singular], turwed [feminine, perfective, second-person, singular], turu [feminine, perfective, singular, third-person], nuru [feminine, first-person, perfective, plural], turwent [feminine, perfective, plural, second-person], urwent [feminine, perfective, plural, third-person], uriweɣ [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, masculine, singular], turiwed [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, second-person, singular], yuriw [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular, third-person], nuriw [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, masculine, plural], turiwem [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, second-person], uriwen [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, third-person], uriweɣ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, first-person, singular], turiwed [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, second-person, singular], turiw [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular, third-person], nuriw [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, first-person, plural], turiwent [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, second-person], uriwent [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, third-person], ttarweɣ [first-person, imperfective, masculine, singular], tettarwed [imperfective, masculine, second-person, singular], yettaru [imperfective, masculine, singular, third-person], nettaru [first-person, imperfective, masculine, plural], tettarwem [imperfective, masculine, plural, second-person], ttarwen [imperfective, masculine, plural, third-person], ttarweɣ [feminine, first-person, imperfective, singular], tettarwed [feminine, imperfective, second-person, singular], tettaru [feminine, imperfective, singular, third-person], nettaru [feminine, first-person, imperfective, plural], tettarwent [feminine, imperfective, plural, second-person], ttarwent [feminine, imperfective, plural, third-person], ttirweɣ [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, masculine, singular], tettirwed [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, second-person, singular], yettiru [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular, third-person], nettiru [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, masculine, plural], tettirwem [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, second-person], ttirwen [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, third-person], ttirweɣ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, first-person, singular], tettirwed [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, second-person, singular], tettiru [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular, third-person], nettiru [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, first-person, plural], tettirwent [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, second-person], ttirwent [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, third-person], aru [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, second-person, singular], arwem [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, second-person], arwet [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, second-person], aru [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, second-person, singular], arwent [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, second-person], ttaru [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, second-person, singular], ttarwem [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, second-person], ttarwet [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, second-person], ttaru [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, second-person, singular], ttarwent [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, second-person], narwet [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, masculine, plural], narwent [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, first-person, plural], aṛu [alternative], arew [alternative], aṛew [alternative]
  1. to give birth to Tags: transitive Synonyms: jj
    Sense id: en-aru-rif-verb-lvCUO4a5 Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Tarifit entries with etymology texts, Tarifit entries with etymology trees, Tarifit entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 10 13 16 10 20 16 17 Disambiguation of Tarifit entries with etymology texts: 61 39 Disambiguation of Tarifit entries with etymology trees: 61 39 Disambiguation of Tarifit entries with incorrect language header: 61 39
  2. to bear (fruit) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-aru-rif-verb-8-iDTc2n
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Tarifit entries with etymon Disambiguation of Tarifit entries with etymon: 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Tarifit entries with etymon",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rif",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ber-pro:*arəw",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Afroasiatic\nProto-Berber *ăHrəw\nProto-Berber *arəw\nTarifit aru\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ber-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Berber\", \"term\" : \"*arəw\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ber-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tarifit\", \"term\" : \"aru\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"rif\" }\" data-lang=\"rif\" data-title=\"aru\">\nInherited from Proto-Berber *arəw.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Afroasiatic\nProto-Berber *ăHrəw\nProto-Berber *arəw\nTarifit aru\nInherited from Proto-Berber *arəw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tarwa",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arraw",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rif-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yurwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yuriwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yettarwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yettirwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rif-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arweɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarwem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arweɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarwent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arwent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urweɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turwem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urweɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turwent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urwent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uriweɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turiwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yuriw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuriw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turiwem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uriwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uriweɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turiwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turiw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuriw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turiwent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uriwent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttarweɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettarwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yettaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nettaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettarwem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttarwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttarweɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettarwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nettaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettarwent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttarwent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttirweɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettirwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yettiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nettiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettirwem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttirwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttirweɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettirwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nettiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettirwent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttirwent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arwem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arwet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arwent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttarwem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttarwet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttarwent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "narwet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "narwent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aṛu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arew",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aṛew",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "vn": "tarwa",
        "vn2": "arraw"
      },
      "expansion": "aru (verbal noun tarwa or arraw, Tifinagh spelling ⴰⵔⵓ)",
      "name": "rif-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rif",
        "2": "transitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(transitive)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ru"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a‧ru"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arew",
        "2": "urew",
        "3": "uriw",
        "4": "ttarew",
        "5": "ttirew"
      },
      "name": "rif-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tarifit",
  "lang_code": "rif",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 13 16 10 20 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tarifit entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tarifit entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tarifit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give birth to"
      ],
      "id": "en-aru-rif-verb-lvCUO4a5",
      "links": [
        [
          "give birth",
          "give birth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jj"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bear (fruit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-aru-rif-verb-8-iDTc2n",
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɑ.ɾˤʊ]",
      "note": "Nador"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aru"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 25 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Tarifit/ʊ",
    "Rhymes:Tarifit/ʊ/2 syllables",
    "Tarifit 2-syllable words",
    "Tarifit entries with etymology texts",
    "Tarifit entries with etymology trees",
    "Tarifit entries with etymon",
    "Tarifit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tarifit lemmas",
    "Tarifit terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
    "Tarifit terms derived from Proto-Berber",
    "Tarifit terms inherited from Proto-Afroasiatic",
    "Tarifit terms inherited from Proto-Berber",
    "Tarifit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tarifit transitive verbs",
    "Tarifit verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rif",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ber-pro:*arəw",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Afroasiatic\nProto-Berber *ăHrəw\nProto-Berber *arəw\nTarifit aru\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ber-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Berber\", \"term\" : \"*arəw\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ber-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tarifit\", \"term\" : \"aru\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"rif\" }\" data-lang=\"rif\" data-title=\"aru\">\nInherited from Proto-Berber *arəw.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Afroasiatic\nProto-Berber *ăHrəw\nProto-Berber *arəw\nTarifit aru\nInherited from Proto-Berber *arəw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tarwa",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arraw",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rif-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yurwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yuriwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yettarwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yettirwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rif-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arweɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarwem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arweɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarwent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arwent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urweɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turwem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urweɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turwent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urwent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uriweɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turiwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yuriw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuriw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turiwem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uriwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uriweɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turiwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turiw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuriw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turiwent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uriwent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttarweɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettarwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yettaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nettaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettarwem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttarwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttarweɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettarwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nettaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettarwent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttarwent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttirweɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettirwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yettiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nettiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettirwem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttirwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttirweɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettirwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nettiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettirwent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttirwent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arwem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arwet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arwent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttarwem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttarwet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttarwent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "narwet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "narwent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aṛu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arew",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aṛew",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "vn": "tarwa",
        "vn2": "arraw"
      },
      "expansion": "aru (verbal noun tarwa or arraw, Tifinagh spelling ⴰⵔⵓ)",
      "name": "rif-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rif",
        "2": "transitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(transitive)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ru"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a‧ru"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arew",
        "2": "urew",
        "3": "uriw",
        "4": "ttarew",
        "5": "ttirew"
      },
      "name": "rif-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tarifit",
  "lang_code": "rif",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to give birth to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give birth",
          "give birth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jj"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bear (fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɑ.ɾˤʊ]",
      "note": "Nador"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aru"
}

Download raw JSONL data for aru meaning in Tarifit (11.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Tifinagh spelling ⴰⵔⵓ",
  "path": [
    "aru"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "aru",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative perfective'",
  "path": [
    "aru"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "aru",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative imperfective'",
  "path": [
    "aru"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "aru",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative perfective'",
  "path": [
    "aru"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "aru",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative perfective'",
  "path": [
    "aru"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "aru",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative imperfective'",
  "path": [
    "aru"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "aru",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative imperfective'",
  "path": [
    "aru"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "aru",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'aorist imperative'",
  "path": [
    "aru"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "aru",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'aorist imperative'",
  "path": [
    "aru"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "aru",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imperfective imperative'",
  "path": [
    "aru"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "aru",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imperfective imperative'",
  "path": [
    "aru"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "aru",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'injunctive'",
  "path": [
    "aru"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "aru",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'injunctive'",
  "path": [
    "aru"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "aru",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tarifit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.