See பழம் in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for பழம் meaning in Tamil (8.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦥꦼꦊꦩ꧀",
"bor": "1",
"t": "mango"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦥꦼꦊꦩ꧀ (pelem, “mango”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: ꦥꦼꦊꦩ꧀ (pelem, “mango”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "pelam",
"bor": "1",
"t": "mango"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: pelam (“mango”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: pelam (“mango”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*paẓam",
"4": "",
"5": "fruit",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *paẓam (“fruit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*paẓam",
"t": "fruit"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *paẓam (“fruit”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*paẓV-",
"4": "",
"5": "to ripen, mature"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *paẓV- (“to ripen, mature”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "फल"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit फल (phala)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "பயம்"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of பயம் (payam)",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಹಣ್ಣು"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಹಣ್ಣು (haṇṇu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "പഴം"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam പഴം (paḻaṁ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "పండు"
},
"expansion": "Telugu పండు (paṇḍu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *paẓam (“fruit”), from Proto-Dravidian *paẓV- (“to ripen, mature”). Compare Sanskrit फल (phala). Doublet of பயம் (payam). Cognate with Kannada ಹಣ್ಣು (haṇṇu), Malayalam പഴം (paḻaṁ), Telugu పండు (paṇḍu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paḻam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "m-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "பழம்",
"roman": "paḻam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பழங்கள்",
"roman": "paḻaṅkaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பழமே",
"roman": "paḻamē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "பழங்களே",
"roman": "paḻaṅkaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "பழத்தை",
"roman": "paḻattai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பழங்களை",
"roman": "paḻaṅkaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பழத்துக்கு",
"roman": "paḻattukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பழங்களுக்கு",
"roman": "paḻaṅkaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பழத்துக்காக",
"roman": "paḻattukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பழங்களுக்காக",
"roman": "paḻaṅkaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பழத்துடைய",
"roman": "paḻattuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பழங்களுடைய",
"roman": "paḻaṅkaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பழத்தின்",
"roman": "paḻattiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பழங்களின்",
"roman": "paḻaṅkaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பழத்தில்",
"roman": "paḻattil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பழங்களில்",
"roman": "paḻaṅkaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பழத்திடம்",
"roman": "paḻattiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பழங்களிடம்",
"roman": "paḻaṅkaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பழத்தோடு",
"roman": "paḻattōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sociative",
"sociative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "பழங்களோடு",
"roman": "paḻaṅkaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sociative",
"sociative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "பழத்துடன்",
"roman": "paḻattuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sociative",
"sociative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "பழங்களுடன்",
"roman": "paḻaṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sociative",
"sociative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "பழத்தால்",
"roman": "paḻattāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பழங்களால்",
"roman": "paḻaṅkaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பழத்திலிருந்து",
"roman": "paḻattiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பழங்களிலிருந்து",
"roman": "paḻaṅkaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "பழம் • (paḻam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with tab characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 10 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 37 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "ta:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 22 25",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "ta:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ripe fruit (or fruit in general)"
],
"id": "en-பழம்-ta-noun-sAs8bIBW",
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "கனி"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 10 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 37 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "ta:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"banana"
],
"id": "en-பழம்-ta-noun-tJPUg2Sv",
"links": [
[
"banana",
"banana"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) banana"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "வாழைப்பழம்"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 10 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 37 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "ta:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a religious zealot"
],
"id": "en-பழம்-ta-noun-HXEh5d8u",
"links": [
[
"religious",
"religious"
],
[
"zealot",
"zealot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impolite) a religious zealot"
],
"tags": [
"impolite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɐɻɐm/"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-பழம்.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "பழம்"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with tab characters",
"Tamil doublets",
"Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tamil lemmas",
"Tamil m-stem nouns",
"Tamil nouns",
"Tamil terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
"Tamil terms inherited from Proto-Dravidian",
"Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tamil terms with audio links",
"Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"ta:Botany",
"ta:Fruits"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦥꦼꦊꦩ꧀",
"bor": "1",
"t": "mango"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦥꦼꦊꦩ꧀ (pelem, “mango”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: ꦥꦼꦊꦩ꧀ (pelem, “mango”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "pelam",
"bor": "1",
"t": "mango"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: pelam (“mango”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: pelam (“mango”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*paẓam",
"4": "",
"5": "fruit",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *paẓam (“fruit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*paẓam",
"t": "fruit"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *paẓam (“fruit”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*paẓV-",
"4": "",
"5": "to ripen, mature"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *paẓV- (“to ripen, mature”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "फल"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit फल (phala)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "பயம்"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of பயம் (payam)",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಹಣ್ಣು"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಹಣ್ಣು (haṇṇu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "പഴം"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam പഴം (paḻaṁ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "పండు"
},
"expansion": "Telugu పండు (paṇḍu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *paẓam (“fruit”), from Proto-Dravidian *paẓV- (“to ripen, mature”). Compare Sanskrit फल (phala). Doublet of பயம் (payam). Cognate with Kannada ಹಣ್ಣು (haṇṇu), Malayalam പഴം (paḻaṁ), Telugu పండు (paṇḍu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paḻam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "m-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "பழம்",
"roman": "paḻam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பழங்கள்",
"roman": "paḻaṅkaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பழமே",
"roman": "paḻamē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "பழங்களே",
"roman": "paḻaṅkaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "பழத்தை",
"roman": "paḻattai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பழங்களை",
"roman": "paḻaṅkaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பழத்துக்கு",
"roman": "paḻattukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பழங்களுக்கு",
"roman": "paḻaṅkaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பழத்துக்காக",
"roman": "paḻattukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பழங்களுக்காக",
"roman": "paḻaṅkaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பழத்துடைய",
"roman": "paḻattuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பழங்களுடைய",
"roman": "paḻaṅkaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பழத்தின்",
"roman": "paḻattiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பழங்களின்",
"roman": "paḻaṅkaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பழத்தில்",
"roman": "paḻattil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பழங்களில்",
"roman": "paḻaṅkaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பழத்திடம்",
"roman": "paḻattiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பழங்களிடம்",
"roman": "paḻaṅkaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பழத்தோடு",
"roman": "paḻattōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sociative",
"sociative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "பழங்களோடு",
"roman": "paḻaṅkaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sociative",
"sociative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "பழத்துடன்",
"roman": "paḻattuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sociative",
"sociative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "பழங்களுடன்",
"roman": "paḻaṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sociative",
"sociative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "பழத்தால்",
"roman": "paḻattāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பழங்களால்",
"roman": "paḻaṅkaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பழத்திலிருந்து",
"roman": "paḻattiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பழங்களிலிருந்து",
"roman": "paḻaṅkaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "பழம் • (paḻam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ripe fruit (or fruit in general)"
],
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "கனி"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tamil colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"banana"
],
"links": [
[
"banana",
"banana"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) banana"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "வாழைப்பழம்"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a religious zealot"
],
"links": [
[
"religious",
"religious"
],
[
"zealot",
"zealot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impolite) a religious zealot"
],
"tags": [
"impolite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɐɻɐm/"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-பழம்.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "பழம்"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tamil dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.