"கேள்" meaning in Tamil

See கேள் in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /keːɭ/ Audio: Ta-கேள்.ogg
Etymology: Cognate with Kannada ಕೇಳು (kēḷu), Malayalam കേൾക്കുക (kēḷkkuka). Etymology templates: {{cog|kn|ಕೇಳು}} Kannada ಕೇಳು (kēḷu), {{cog|ml|കേൾക്കുക}} Malayalam കേൾക്കുക (kēḷkkuka) Head templates: {{ta-verb}} கேள் • (kēḷ) Inflection templates: {{ta-conj-auto|5|aff_futu_base=கேட்ப|aff_past_base=கேட்ட|aff_pres_avai_base=கேட்கின்ற|aff_pres_base=கேட்கிற|gerund_2=கேட்டல்|imperat_pl=கேளுங்கள்}} Forms: kēḷ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], கேட்கிறேன் [affective, first-person, present, singular], கேட்கிறாய் [affective, present, second-person, singular], கேட்கிறான் [affective, masculine, present, singular, third-person], கேட்கிறாள் [affective, feminine, present, singular, third-person], கேட்கிறார் [honorific, present, singular, third-person], கேட்கிறது [neuter, present, singular, third-person], கேட்டேன் [affective, first-person, past, singular], கேட்டாய் [affective, past, second-person, singular], கேட்டான் [affective, masculine, past, singular, third-person], கேட்டாள் [affective, feminine, past, singular, third-person], கேட்டார் [honorific, past, singular, third-person], கேட்டது [neuter, past, singular, third-person], கேட்பேன் [affective, first-person, future, singular], கேட்பாய் [affective, future, second-person, singular], கேட்பான் [affective, future, masculine, singular, third-person], கேட்பாள் [affective, feminine, future, singular, third-person], கேட்பார் [future, honorific, singular, third-person], கேட்கும் [future, neuter, singular, third-person], கேட்கமாட்டேன் [affective, first-person, future, negative, singular], கேட்கமாட்டாய் [affective, future, negative, second-person, singular], கேட்கமாட்டான் [affective, future, masculine, negative, singular, third-person], கேட்கமாட்டாள் [affective, feminine, future, negative, singular, third-person], கேட்கமாட்டார் [future, honorific, negative, singular, third-person], கேட்காது [future, negative, neuter, singular, third-person], கேட்கவில்லை [feminine, masculine, negative, neuter, singular, third-person], கேட்கவில்லை [first-person, negative, second-person, singular], கேட்கவில்லை [honorific, negative, singular, third-person], கேட்கிறோம் [affective, exclusive, first-person, inclusive, plural, present], கேட்கிறீர்கள் [affective, plural, present, second-person], கேட்கிறார்கள் [affective, epicene, plural, present, third-person], கேட்கின்றன [affective, neuter, plural, present, third-person], கேட்டோம் [affective, exclusive, first-person, inclusive, past, plural], கேட்டீர்கள் [affective, past, plural, second-person], கேட்டார்கள் [affective, epicene, past, plural, third-person], கேட்டன [affective, neuter, past, plural, third-person], கேட்போம் [affective, exclusive, first-person, future, inclusive, plural], கேட்பீர்கள் [affective, future, plural, second-person], கேட்பார்கள் [affective, epicene, future, plural, third-person], கேட்பன [affective, future, neuter, plural, third-person], கேட்கமாட்டோம் [affective, exclusive, first-person, future, inclusive, negative, plural], கேட்கமாட்டீர்கள் [affective, future, negative, plural, second-person], கேட்கமாட்டார்கள் [affective, epicene, future, negative, plural, third-person], கேட்கா [affective, future, negative, neuter, plural, third-person], கேட்கவில்லை [affective, epicene, negative, plural, third-person], கேட்கவில்லை [affective, exclusive, first-person, inclusive, negative, plural, second-person], கேட்கவில்லை [affective, negative, neuter, plural, third-person], கேள் [imperative, singular], கேளுங்கள் [imperative, plural], கேட்காதே [imperative, negative, singular], கேட்காதீர்கள் [imperative, negative, plural], past of கேட்டுவிடு (kēṭṭuviṭu) [imperative, perfect, present, singular], past of கேட்டுவிட்டிரு (kēṭṭuviṭṭiru) [past, perfect], future of கேட்டுவிடு (kēṭṭuviṭu) [future, imperative, perfect, plural], கேட்டுக்கொண்டிரு [future, past, present, progressive], கேட்கப்படு [effective, future, past, present], கேட்க [error-unrecognized-form, infinitive], கேட்காமல் இருக்க [future, infinitive, negative], கேட்கலாம் [error-unrecognized-form, potential], கேட்காமல் இருக்கலாம் [future, negative, potential], கேட்கட்டும் [cohortative, error-unrecognized-form], கேட்காமல் இருக்கட்டும் [cohortative, future, negative], கேட்பதால் [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, informal], கேட்காத்தால் [conditional, future, informal, negative], கேட்டால் [conditional, error-unrecognized-form], கேட்காவிட்டால் [conditional, future, negative], கேட்டு [adverbial, error-unrecognized-form, participle], கேட்காமல் [adverbial, future, negative, participle], கேட்கிற [adjectival, error-unrecognized-form, participle, present], கேட்ட [adjectival, error-unrecognized-form, participle, past], கேட்கும் [adjectival, error-unrecognized-form, future, participle], கேட்காத [adjectival, future, negative, participle], கேட்கிறவன் [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, masculine, present, singular], கேட்கிறவள் [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, imperative, present, singular], கேட்கிறவர் [error-unrecognized-form, future, honorific, present, singular], கேட்கிறது [future, negative, neuter, present, singular], கேட்கிறவர்கள் [epicene, future, imperative, negative, plural, present], கேட்கிறவை [future, imperative, negative, neuter, plural, present], கேட்டவன் [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, masculine, past, present, singular], கேட்டவள் [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, imperative, past, present, singular], கேட்டவர் [error-unrecognized-form, future, honorific, past, singular], கேட்டது [future, negative, neuter, past, singular], கேட்டவர்கள் [epicene, future, imperative, negative, past, plural], கேட்டவை [future, imperative, negative, neuter, past, plural], கேட்பவன் [error-unrecognized-form, future, imperative, masculine, present, singular], கேட்பவள் [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, future, imperative, present, singular], கேட்பவர் [error-unrecognized-form, future, honorific, singular], கேட்பது [future, negative, neuter, singular], கேட்பவர்கள் [epicene, future, imperative, negative, plural], கேட்பவை [future, imperative, negative, neuter, plural], கேட்காதவன் [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, masculine, negative, present, singular], கேட்காதவள் [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, imperative, negative, present, singular], கேட்காதவர் [error-unrecognized-form, future, honorific, negative, singular], கேட்காதது [future, negative, neuter, singular], கேட்காதவர்கள் [epicene, future, imperative, negative, plural], கேட்காதவை [future, imperative, negative, neuter, plural], கேட்பது [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, gerund, gerund-i, masculine, singular], கேட்டல் [gerund, gerund-ii, honorific, singular], கேட்டல் [gerund, gerund-ii, neuter, singular], கேட்கல் [epicene, future, gerund, gerund-iii, negative], கேட்கல் [future, gerund, gerund-iii, negative, neuter]
  1. (transitive, intransitive) to listen to, hear Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-கேள்-ta-verb-qL0ZoDBo
  2. to ask, question, inquire
    Sense id: en-கேள்-ta-verb-eOtYpXIq
  3. to investigate
    Sense id: en-கேள்-ta-verb-5Zka2nBJ
  4. to request, solicit
    Sense id: en-கேள்-ta-verb-nwkCrazM Categories (other): Tamil verbs of conjugation 5 Disambiguation of Tamil verbs of conjugation 5: 7 4 4 9 6 4 5 7 8 5 8 5 7 7 4 9
  5. to require, demand, claim
    Sense id: en-கேள்-ta-verb-iYoMTNo-
  6. to be informed of
    Sense id: en-கேள்-ta-verb-QdYefcYk
  7. to avenge, punish
    Sense id: en-கேள்-ta-verb-4cg5njVe Categories (other): Tamil terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Tamil terms with redundant script codes: 3 3 2 6 4 2 10 5 5 6 14 10 17 4 2 6
  8. to bid, offer, inquire the price of
    Sense id: en-கேள்-ta-verb-nTkAgMWz
  9. to cure
    Sense id: en-கேள்-ta-verb-t4Xcny6X Categories (other): Tamil verbs of conjugation 5 Disambiguation of Tamil verbs of conjugation 5: 7 4 4 9 6 4 5 7 8 5 8 5 7 7 4 9
  10. to learn, be instructed in
    Sense id: en-கேள்-ta-verb-S987zyKk
  11. to accept, agree to
    Sense id: en-கேள்-ta-verb-mzDL96NL Categories (other): Tamil terms with redundant script codes, Tamil verbs of conjugation 5 Disambiguation of Tamil terms with redundant script codes: 3 3 2 6 4 2 10 5 5 6 14 10 17 4 2 6 Disambiguation of Tamil verbs of conjugation 5: 7 4 4 9 6 4 5 7 8 5 8 5 7 7 4 9
  12. to tolerate, brook
    Sense id: en-கேள்-ta-verb-c3a856ca Categories (other): Tamil terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Tamil terms with redundant script codes: 3 3 2 6 4 2 10 5 5 6 14 10 17 4 2 6
  13. (intransitive) to come under the control of; to be cured Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-கேள்-ta-verb-L-BC3ihn Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tamil entries with incorrect language header, Tamil terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 3 2 5 4 2 5 4 4 15 8 8 24 4 2 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 2 2 3 3 2 5 3 3 15 5 4 42 3 2 3 Disambiguation of Tamil entries with incorrect language header: 3 1 1 6 3 2 7 4 5 10 11 7 30 3 2 5 Disambiguation of Tamil terms with redundant script codes: 3 3 2 6 4 2 10 5 5 6 14 10 17 4 2 6
  14. to obey, be submissive, docile
    Sense id: en-கேள்-ta-verb-taIRd3f0
  15. to be heard (as a call), to reach (as a sound)
    Sense id: en-கேள்-ta-verb-JbrQJklJ
  16. to get permission
    Sense id: en-கேள்-ta-verb-UfYupOb1 Categories (other): Tamil verbs of conjugation 5 Disambiguation of Tamil verbs of conjugation 5: 7 4 4 9 6 4 5 7 8 5 8 5 7 7 4 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: கேள்வி (kēḷvi) 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kēḷvi",
      "word": "கேள்வி"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kn",
        "2": "ಕೇಳು"
      },
      "expansion": "Kannada ಕೇಳು (kēḷu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "കേൾക്കുക"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayalam കേൾക്കുക (kēḷkkuka)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Kannada ಕೇಳು (kēḷu), Malayalam കേൾക്കുക (kēḷkkuka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kēḷ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிறேன்",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟēṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிறாய்",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟāy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிறான்",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிறாள்",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟāḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிறார்",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிறது",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டேன்",
      "roman": "kēṭṭēṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டாய்",
      "roman": "kēṭṭāy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டான்",
      "roman": "kēṭṭāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டாள்",
      "roman": "kēṭṭāḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டார்",
      "roman": "kēṭṭār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டது",
      "roman": "kēṭṭatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பேன்",
      "roman": "kēṭpēṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பாய்",
      "roman": "kēṭpāy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பான்",
      "roman": "kēṭpāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பாள்",
      "roman": "kēṭpāḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பார்",
      "roman": "kēṭpār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கும்",
      "roman": "kēṭkum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கமாட்டேன்",
      "roman": "kēṭkamāṭṭēṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கமாட்டாய்",
      "roman": "kēṭkamāṭṭāy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கமாட்டான்",
      "roman": "kēṭkamāṭṭāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கமாட்டாள்",
      "roman": "kēṭkamāṭṭāḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கமாட்டார்",
      "roman": "kēṭkamāṭṭār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காது",
      "roman": "kēṭkātu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கவில்லை",
      "roman": "kēṭkavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கவில்லை",
      "roman": "kēṭkavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கவில்லை",
      "roman": "kēṭkavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிறோம்",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிறீர்கள்",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟīrkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிறார்கள்",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟārkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "epicene",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கின்றன",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṉṟaṉa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டோம்",
      "roman": "kēṭṭōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டீர்கள்",
      "roman": "kēṭṭīrkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டார்கள்",
      "roman": "kēṭṭārkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "epicene",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டன",
      "roman": "kēṭṭaṉa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்போம்",
      "roman": "kēṭpōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "inclusive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பீர்கள்",
      "roman": "kēṭpīrkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பார்கள்",
      "roman": "kēṭpārkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பன",
      "roman": "kēṭpaṉa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கமாட்டோம்",
      "roman": "kēṭkamāṭṭōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "inclusive",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கமாட்டீர்கள்",
      "roman": "kēṭkamāṭṭīrkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கமாட்டார்கள்",
      "roman": "kēṭkamāṭṭārkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கா",
      "roman": "kēṭkā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கவில்லை",
      "roman": "kēṭkavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "epicene",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கவில்லை",
      "roman": "kēṭkavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கவில்லை",
      "roman": "kēṭkavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேள்",
      "roman": "kēḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேளுங்கள்",
      "roman": "kēḷuṅkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காதே",
      "roman": "kēṭkātē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காதீர்கள்",
      "roman": "kēṭkātīrkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past of கேட்டுவிடு (kēṭṭuviṭu)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past of கேட்டுவிட்டிரு (kēṭṭuviṭṭiru)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of கேட்டுவிடு (kēṭṭuviṭu)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டுக்கொண்டிரு",
      "roman": "kēṭṭukkoṇṭiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "past",
        "present",
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கப்படு",
      "roman": "kēṭkappaṭu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "effective",
        "future",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்க",
      "roman": "kēṭka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காமல் இருக்க",
      "roman": "kēṭkāmal irukka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கலாம்",
      "roman": "kēṭkalām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காமல் இருக்கலாம்",
      "roman": "kēṭkāmal irukkalām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கட்டும்",
      "roman": "kēṭkaṭṭum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காமல் இருக்கட்டும்",
      "roman": "kēṭkāmal irukkaṭṭum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "future",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பதால்",
      "roman": "kēṭpatāl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காத்தால்",
      "roman": "kēṭkāttāl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "future",
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டால்",
      "roman": "kēṭṭāl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காவிட்டால்",
      "roman": "kēṭkāviṭṭāl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "future",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டு",
      "roman": "kēṭṭu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காமல்",
      "roman": "kēṭkāmal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிற",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்ட",
      "roman": "kēṭṭa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கும்",
      "roman": "kēṭkum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காத",
      "roman": "kēṭkāta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிறவன்",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟavaṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிறவள்",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟavaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிறவர்",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟavar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிறது",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிறவர்கள்",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟavarkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிறவை",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டவன்",
      "roman": "kēṭṭavaṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டவள்",
      "roman": "kēṭṭavaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டவர்",
      "roman": "kēṭṭavar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டது",
      "roman": "kēṭṭatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டவர்கள்",
      "roman": "kēṭṭavarkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டவை",
      "roman": "kēṭṭavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பவன்",
      "roman": "kēṭpavaṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பவள்",
      "roman": "kēṭpavaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பவர்",
      "roman": "kēṭpavar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பது",
      "roman": "kēṭpatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பவர்கள்",
      "roman": "kēṭpavarkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பவை",
      "roman": "kēṭpavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காதவன்",
      "roman": "kēṭkātavaṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காதவள்",
      "roman": "kēṭkātavaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காதவர்",
      "roman": "kēṭkātavar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காதது",
      "roman": "kēṭkātatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காதவர்கள்",
      "roman": "kēṭkātavarkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காதவை",
      "roman": "kēṭkātavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பது",
      "roman": "kēṭpatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-i",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டல்",
      "roman": "kēṭṭal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "gerund-ii",
        "honorific",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டல்",
      "roman": "kēṭṭal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "gerund-ii",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கல்",
      "roman": "kēṭkal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-iii",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கல்",
      "roman": "kēṭkal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-iii",
        "negative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "கேள் • (kēḷ)",
      "name": "ta-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "5",
        "aff_futu_base": "கேட்ப",
        "aff_past_base": "கேட்ட",
        "aff_pres_avai_base": "கேட்கின்ற",
        "aff_pres_base": "கேட்கிற",
        "gerund_2": "கேட்டல்",
        "imperat_pl": "கேளுங்கள்"
      },
      "name": "ta-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to listen to, hear"
      ],
      "id": "en-கேள்-ta-verb-qL0ZoDBo",
      "links": [
        [
          "listen",
          "listen"
        ],
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to listen to, hear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ask, question, inquire"
      ],
      "id": "en-கேள்-ta-verb-eOtYpXIq",
      "links": [
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ],
        [
          "question",
          "question"
        ],
        [
          "inquire",
          "inquire"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to investigate"
      ],
      "id": "en-கேள்-ta-verb-5Zka2nBJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "investigate",
          "investigate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 4 4 9 6 4 5 7 8 5 8 5 7 7 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil verbs of conjugation 5",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to request, solicit"
      ],
      "id": "en-கேள்-ta-verb-nwkCrazM",
      "links": [
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ],
        [
          "solicit",
          "solicit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to require, demand, claim"
      ],
      "id": "en-கேள்-ta-verb-iYoMTNo-",
      "links": [
        [
          "require",
          "require"
        ],
        [
          "demand",
          "demand"
        ],
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be informed of"
      ],
      "id": "en-கேள்-ta-verb-QdYefcYk"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 2 6 4 2 10 5 5 6 14 10 17 4 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to avenge, punish"
      ],
      "id": "en-கேள்-ta-verb-4cg5njVe",
      "links": [
        [
          "avenge",
          "avenge"
        ],
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bid, offer, inquire the price of"
      ],
      "id": "en-கேள்-ta-verb-nTkAgMWz",
      "links": [
        [
          "bid",
          "bid"
        ],
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ],
        [
          "inquire",
          "inquire"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 4 4 9 6 4 5 7 8 5 8 5 7 7 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil verbs of conjugation 5",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cure"
      ],
      "id": "en-கேள்-ta-verb-t4Xcny6X",
      "links": [
        [
          "cure",
          "cure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to learn, be instructed in"
      ],
      "id": "en-கேள்-ta-verb-S987zyKk",
      "links": [
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 2 6 4 2 10 5 5 6 14 10 17 4 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 4 4 9 6 4 5 7 8 5 8 5 7 7 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil verbs of conjugation 5",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to accept, agree to"
      ],
      "id": "en-கேள்-ta-verb-mzDL96NL",
      "links": [
        [
          "accept",
          "accept"
        ],
        [
          "agree",
          "agree"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 2 6 4 2 10 5 5 6 14 10 17 4 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tolerate, brook"
      ],
      "id": "en-கேள்-ta-verb-c3a856ca",
      "links": [
        [
          "tolerate",
          "tolerate"
        ],
        [
          "brook",
          "brook"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 2 5 4 2 5 4 4 15 8 8 24 4 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 2 3 3 2 5 3 3 15 5 4 42 3 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 1 6 3 2 7 4 5 10 11 7 30 3 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 2 6 4 2 10 5 5 6 14 10 17 4 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come under the control of; to be cured"
      ],
      "id": "en-கேள்-ta-verb-L-BC3ihn",
      "links": [
        [
          "cured",
          "cured"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to come under the control of; to be cured"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to obey, be submissive, docile"
      ],
      "id": "en-கேள்-ta-verb-taIRd3f0",
      "links": [
        [
          "obey",
          "obey"
        ],
        [
          "submissive",
          "submissive"
        ],
        [
          "docile",
          "docile"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be heard (as a call), to reach (as a sound)"
      ],
      "id": "en-கேள்-ta-verb-JbrQJklJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 4 4 9 6 4 5 7 8 5 8 5 7 7 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil verbs of conjugation 5",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get permission"
      ],
      "id": "en-கேள்-ta-verb-UfYupOb1",
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ta-கேள்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keːɭ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "கேள்"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tamil irregular verbs",
    "Tamil lemmas",
    "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
    "Tamil verbs",
    "Tamil verbs of conjugation 5"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kēḷvi",
      "word": "கேள்வி"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kn",
        "2": "ಕೇಳು"
      },
      "expansion": "Kannada ಕೇಳು (kēḷu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "കേൾക്കുക"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayalam കേൾക്കുക (kēḷkkuka)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Kannada ಕೇಳು (kēḷu), Malayalam കേൾക്കുക (kēḷkkuka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kēḷ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிறேன்",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟēṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிறாய்",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟāy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிறான்",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிறாள்",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟāḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிறார்",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிறது",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டேன்",
      "roman": "kēṭṭēṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டாய்",
      "roman": "kēṭṭāy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டான்",
      "roman": "kēṭṭāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டாள்",
      "roman": "kēṭṭāḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டார்",
      "roman": "kēṭṭār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டது",
      "roman": "kēṭṭatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பேன்",
      "roman": "kēṭpēṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பாய்",
      "roman": "kēṭpāy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பான்",
      "roman": "kēṭpāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பாள்",
      "roman": "kēṭpāḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பார்",
      "roman": "kēṭpār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கும்",
      "roman": "kēṭkum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கமாட்டேன்",
      "roman": "kēṭkamāṭṭēṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கமாட்டாய்",
      "roman": "kēṭkamāṭṭāy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கமாட்டான்",
      "roman": "kēṭkamāṭṭāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கமாட்டாள்",
      "roman": "kēṭkamāṭṭāḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கமாட்டார்",
      "roman": "kēṭkamāṭṭār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காது",
      "roman": "kēṭkātu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கவில்லை",
      "roman": "kēṭkavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கவில்லை",
      "roman": "kēṭkavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கவில்லை",
      "roman": "kēṭkavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிறோம்",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிறீர்கள்",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟīrkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிறார்கள்",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟārkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "epicene",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கின்றன",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṉṟaṉa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டோம்",
      "roman": "kēṭṭōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டீர்கள்",
      "roman": "kēṭṭīrkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டார்கள்",
      "roman": "kēṭṭārkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "epicene",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டன",
      "roman": "kēṭṭaṉa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்போம்",
      "roman": "kēṭpōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "inclusive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பீர்கள்",
      "roman": "kēṭpīrkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பார்கள்",
      "roman": "kēṭpārkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பன",
      "roman": "kēṭpaṉa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கமாட்டோம்",
      "roman": "kēṭkamāṭṭōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "inclusive",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கமாட்டீர்கள்",
      "roman": "kēṭkamāṭṭīrkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கமாட்டார்கள்",
      "roman": "kēṭkamāṭṭārkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கா",
      "roman": "kēṭkā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கவில்லை",
      "roman": "kēṭkavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "epicene",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கவில்லை",
      "roman": "kēṭkavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கவில்லை",
      "roman": "kēṭkavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேள்",
      "roman": "kēḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேளுங்கள்",
      "roman": "kēḷuṅkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காதே",
      "roman": "kēṭkātē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காதீர்கள்",
      "roman": "kēṭkātīrkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past of கேட்டுவிடு (kēṭṭuviṭu)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past of கேட்டுவிட்டிரு (kēṭṭuviṭṭiru)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of கேட்டுவிடு (kēṭṭuviṭu)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டுக்கொண்டிரு",
      "roman": "kēṭṭukkoṇṭiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "past",
        "present",
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கப்படு",
      "roman": "kēṭkappaṭu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "effective",
        "future",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்க",
      "roman": "kēṭka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காமல் இருக்க",
      "roman": "kēṭkāmal irukka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கலாம்",
      "roman": "kēṭkalām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காமல் இருக்கலாம்",
      "roman": "kēṭkāmal irukkalām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கட்டும்",
      "roman": "kēṭkaṭṭum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காமல் இருக்கட்டும்",
      "roman": "kēṭkāmal irukkaṭṭum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "future",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பதால்",
      "roman": "kēṭpatāl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காத்தால்",
      "roman": "kēṭkāttāl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "future",
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டால்",
      "roman": "kēṭṭāl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காவிட்டால்",
      "roman": "kēṭkāviṭṭāl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "future",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டு",
      "roman": "kēṭṭu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காமல்",
      "roman": "kēṭkāmal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிற",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்ட",
      "roman": "kēṭṭa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கும்",
      "roman": "kēṭkum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காத",
      "roman": "kēṭkāta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிறவன்",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟavaṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிறவள்",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟavaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிறவர்",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟavar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிறது",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிறவர்கள்",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟavarkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கிறவை",
      "roman": "kēṭkiṟavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டவன்",
      "roman": "kēṭṭavaṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டவள்",
      "roman": "kēṭṭavaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டவர்",
      "roman": "kēṭṭavar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டது",
      "roman": "kēṭṭatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டவர்கள்",
      "roman": "kēṭṭavarkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டவை",
      "roman": "kēṭṭavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பவன்",
      "roman": "kēṭpavaṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பவள்",
      "roman": "kēṭpavaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பவர்",
      "roman": "kēṭpavar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பது",
      "roman": "kēṭpatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பவர்கள்",
      "roman": "kēṭpavarkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பவை",
      "roman": "kēṭpavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காதவன்",
      "roman": "kēṭkātavaṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காதவள்",
      "roman": "kēṭkātavaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காதவர்",
      "roman": "kēṭkātavar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காதது",
      "roman": "kēṭkātatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காதவர்கள்",
      "roman": "kēṭkātavarkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்காதவை",
      "roman": "kēṭkātavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்பது",
      "roman": "kēṭpatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-i",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டல்",
      "roman": "kēṭṭal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "gerund-ii",
        "honorific",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்டல்",
      "roman": "kēṭṭal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "gerund-ii",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கல்",
      "roman": "kēṭkal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-iii",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கேட்கல்",
      "roman": "kēṭkal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-iii",
        "negative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "கேள் • (kēḷ)",
      "name": "ta-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "5",
        "aff_futu_base": "கேட்ப",
        "aff_past_base": "கேட்ட",
        "aff_pres_avai_base": "கேட்கின்ற",
        "aff_pres_base": "கேட்கிற",
        "gerund_2": "கேட்டல்",
        "imperat_pl": "கேளுங்கள்"
      },
      "name": "ta-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tamil intransitive verbs",
        "Tamil transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to listen to, hear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "listen",
          "listen"
        ],
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to listen to, hear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ask, question, inquire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ],
        [
          "question",
          "question"
        ],
        [
          "inquire",
          "inquire"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to investigate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "investigate",
          "investigate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to request, solicit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ],
        [
          "solicit",
          "solicit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to require, demand, claim"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "require",
          "require"
        ],
        [
          "demand",
          "demand"
        ],
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be informed of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to avenge, punish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "avenge",
          "avenge"
        ],
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bid, offer, inquire the price of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bid",
          "bid"
        ],
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ],
        [
          "inquire",
          "inquire"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cure",
          "cure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to learn, be instructed in"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to accept, agree to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accept",
          "accept"
        ],
        [
          "agree",
          "agree"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tolerate, brook"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tolerate",
          "tolerate"
        ],
        [
          "brook",
          "brook"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tamil intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come under the control of; to be cured"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cured",
          "cured"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to come under the control of; to be cured"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to obey, be submissive, docile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obey",
          "obey"
        ],
        [
          "submissive",
          "submissive"
        ],
        [
          "docile",
          "docile"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be heard (as a call), to reach (as a sound)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to get permission"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ta-கேள்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keːɭ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "கேள்"
}

Download raw JSONL data for கேள் meaning in Tamil (19.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: கேள்/Tamil 'plain' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "கேள்"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "கேள்",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tamil dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.