See tumingala in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*t<um>iŋadaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tiŋadaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "*tiŋadaq",
"3": "*-um-",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*tiŋadaq + *-um-",
"name": "infix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tih",
"2": "tumingaa",
"3": "",
"4": "to look upward"
},
"expansion": "Timugon Murut tumingaa (“to look upward”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+infix",
"2": "tl",
"3": "tingala",
"4": "um"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, tingala + -um-",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tiŋadaq, from *tiŋadaq + *-um-. Compare Timugon Murut tumingaa (“to look upward”). By surface analysis, tingala + -um-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tumingalâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tumingala",
"tags": [
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "tumitingala",
"tags": [
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "titingala",
"tags": [
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜆᜓᜋᜒᜅᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tl-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "tumingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"root",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "tumingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"root",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "tumitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "natingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"progressive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "titingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "matingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"dialectal",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "katitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"formal",
"past",
"past-recent",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "kakatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"past",
"past-recent",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "tingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"root",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "tiningalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"root",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "tinitingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "inatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"progressive",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "titingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "atingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"dialectal",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"past",
"past-recent",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "pagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"root",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"root",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinapagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinagtitingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "papagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pagtitingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "—",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"past",
"past-recent",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "itingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"infinitive",
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "itiningala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"completive",
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "itinitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "ititingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "—",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"completive",
"past",
"past-recent"
]
},
{
"form": "ipantingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"root",
"trigger-instrument"
]
},
{
"form": "ipinantingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"root",
"trigger-instrument"
]
},
{
"form": "ipinapantingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-instrument"
]
},
{
"form": "ipapantingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-instrument"
]
},
{
"form": "—",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"past",
"past-recent",
"trigger-instrument"
]
},
{
"form": "ikatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"root",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikinatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"root",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikinatitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"progressive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikinakatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikatitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"formal",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikakatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "—",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"past",
"past-recent",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "itingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"infinitive",
"rare",
"root",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "itiningala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"emphatic",
"rare",
"root",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "itinitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"progressive",
"rare",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ititingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"emphatic",
"rare",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "—",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"emphatic",
"past",
"past-recent",
"rare",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "itingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"root",
"trigger-measurement"
]
},
{
"form": "itiningala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"root",
"trigger-measurement"
]
},
{
"form": "itinitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-measurement"
]
},
{
"form": "ititingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-measurement"
]
},
{
"form": "—",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"past",
"past-recent",
"trigger-measurement"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tl-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "magpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "nagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "nagpapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "magpapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "kapatitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"formal",
"past",
"past-recent",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "kapapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"past",
"past-recent",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "kapagpapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"past",
"past-recent",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "kakapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"past",
"past-recent",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "patingalain",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"actor-secondary",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pinatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"actor-secondary",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "pinatitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"actor-secondary",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "pinapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"actor-secondary",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "patitingalain",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"actor-secondary",
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "papatingalain",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"actor-secondary",
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "—",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"actor-secondary",
"completive",
"past",
"past-recent"
]
},
{
"form": "patingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "pinatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "pinapatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "pinatitingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "papatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "patitingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "—",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"past",
"past-recent",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "ipagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ipinagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "ipinagpapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"formal",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "ipinapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "ipagpapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"contemplative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ipapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "—",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"completive",
"past",
"past-recent"
]
},
{
"form": "ikapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikinapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikinapagpapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"progressive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikinakapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikapagpapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"formal",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikakapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "—",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"past",
"past-recent",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "pagpatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinagpatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinagpapatitingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"progressive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinapagpatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pagpapatitingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"formal",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "papagpatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "—",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"past",
"past-recent",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "papagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinapagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinapapagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "papapagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tl-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "makatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "nakatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "nakatitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"progressive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "nakakatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "makatitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"formal",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "makakatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "mapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "napatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "napatitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"progressive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "napapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "mapatitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"formal",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "mapapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "matingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "natingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "natitingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "matitingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "maitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "naitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "naititingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "maititingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "maikatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "naikatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "naikatitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"progressive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "naikakatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "naiikatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "naikatitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"formal",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "naikakatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "naiikatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "maitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "naitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "naititingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "maititingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "mapagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "napagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "napagtitingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"progressive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "napapagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "mapagtitingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"formal",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "mapapagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "makapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "nakapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "nakapagpapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"progressive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "nakakapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "makapagpapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"formal",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "makakapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "mapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"actor-secondary",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "napatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"actor-secondary",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "napatitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"actor-secondary",
"formal",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "napapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"actor-secondary",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "mapatitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"actor-secondary",
"contemplative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "mapapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"actor-secondary",
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "mapatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "napatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "napatitingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"progressive",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "napapatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "mapatitingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"formal",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "mapapatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "maipagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "naipagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "naipagpapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"formal",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "naipapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "naiipagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "maipagpapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"contemplative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "maipapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "maiipagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "maikapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "naikapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "naikapagpapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"progressive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "naikakapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "naiikapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "maikapagpapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"formal",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "maikakapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "maiikapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "mapagpatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "napagpatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "napagpapatitingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"progressive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "napapagpatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "mapagpapatitingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"formal",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "mapapagpatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "mapapagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "napapagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "napapapagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "mapapapagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tl-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "makitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"direct",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nakitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"direct"
]
},
{
"form": "nakikitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"direct",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "makikitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"direct"
]
},
{
"form": "makipagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indirect",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nakipagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"indirect"
]
},
{
"form": "nakikipagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indirect",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "makikipagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"indirect"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tumingalâ",
"2": "tumingala",
"3": "tumitingala",
"4": "titingala",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "tumingalâ (complete tumingala, progressive tumitingala, contemplative titingala, Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜋᜒᜅᜎ)",
"name": "tl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧mi‧nga‧la"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "um",
"2": "t",
"3": "i",
"4": "ngala",
"5": "t",
"6": "i",
"7": "ngala",
"o": "an"
},
"name": "tl-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-um"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-an"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-pag-an"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala",
"4": "b"
},
"name": "tl-conj-i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala",
"4": "b",
"a": "partial"
},
"name": "tl-conj-ipang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-ika"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala",
"4": "c"
},
"name": "tl-conj-i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala",
"4": "b"
},
"name": "tl-conj-i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-magpa"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala",
"4": "t",
"5": "i",
"6": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-pa-in"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-pa-an"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-ipagpa"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-ikapagpa"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-pagpa-an"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-papag-an"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala",
"4": "-"
},
"name": "tl-conj-maka"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala",
"4": "-"
},
"name": "tl-conj-mapa"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala",
"4": "-"
},
"name": "tl-conj-ma-an"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-mai"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-maika"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala",
"4": "c"
},
"name": "tl-conj-mai"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-mapag-an"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-makapagpa"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-mapa"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-mapa-an"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-maipagpa"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-maikapagpa"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-mapagpa-an"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-mapapag-an"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-maki"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-makipagpa"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms infixed with -um-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Timugon Murut terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to look above; to look up"
],
"id": "en-tumingala-tl-verb-0MeXzZD7",
"links": [
[
"look",
"look"
],
[
"above",
"above"
],
[
"look up",
"look up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forms linking to themselves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"complete aspect of tumingala"
],
"id": "en-tumingala-tl-verb-jKhO1wel",
"links": [
[
"tumingala",
"tumingala#Tagalog"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tumiŋaˈlaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʊ.mɪ.ŋɐˈlaʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "tumingala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ/4 syllables",
"Tagalog 4-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms infixed with -um-",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog verbs",
"Timugon Murut terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*t<um>iŋadaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tiŋadaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "*tiŋadaq",
"3": "*-um-",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*tiŋadaq + *-um-",
"name": "infix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tih",
"2": "tumingaa",
"3": "",
"4": "to look upward"
},
"expansion": "Timugon Murut tumingaa (“to look upward”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+infix",
"2": "tl",
"3": "tingala",
"4": "um"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, tingala + -um-",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tiŋadaq, from *tiŋadaq + *-um-. Compare Timugon Murut tumingaa (“to look upward”). By surface analysis, tingala + -um-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tumingalâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tumingala",
"tags": [
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "tumitingala",
"tags": [
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "titingala",
"tags": [
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜆᜓᜋᜒᜅᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tl-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "tumingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"root",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "tumingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"root",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "tumitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "natingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"progressive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "titingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "matingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"dialectal",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "katitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"formal",
"past",
"past-recent",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "kakatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"past",
"past-recent",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "tingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"root",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "tiningalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"root",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "tinitingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "inatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"progressive",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "titingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "atingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"dialectal",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"past",
"past-recent",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "pagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"root",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"root",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinapagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinagtitingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "papagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pagtitingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "—",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"past",
"past-recent",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "itingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"infinitive",
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "itiningala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"completive",
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "itinitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "ititingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "—",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"completive",
"past",
"past-recent"
]
},
{
"form": "ipantingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"root",
"trigger-instrument"
]
},
{
"form": "ipinantingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"root",
"trigger-instrument"
]
},
{
"form": "ipinapantingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-instrument"
]
},
{
"form": "ipapantingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-instrument"
]
},
{
"form": "—",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"past",
"past-recent",
"trigger-instrument"
]
},
{
"form": "ikatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"root",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikinatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"root",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikinatitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"progressive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikinakatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikatitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"formal",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikakatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "—",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"past",
"past-recent",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "itingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"infinitive",
"rare",
"root",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "itiningala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"emphatic",
"rare",
"root",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "itinitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"progressive",
"rare",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ititingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"emphatic",
"rare",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "—",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"emphatic",
"past",
"past-recent",
"rare",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "itingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"root",
"trigger-measurement"
]
},
{
"form": "itiningala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"root",
"trigger-measurement"
]
},
{
"form": "itinitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-measurement"
]
},
{
"form": "ititingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-measurement"
]
},
{
"form": "—",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"past",
"past-recent",
"trigger-measurement"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tl-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "magpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "nagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "nagpapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "magpapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "kapatitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"formal",
"past",
"past-recent",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "kapapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"past",
"past-recent",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "kapagpapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"past",
"past-recent",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "kakapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"past",
"past-recent",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "patingalain",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"actor-secondary",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pinatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"actor-secondary",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "pinatitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"actor-secondary",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "pinapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"actor-secondary",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "patitingalain",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"actor-secondary",
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "papatingalain",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"actor-secondary",
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "—",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"actor-secondary",
"completive",
"past",
"past-recent"
]
},
{
"form": "patingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "pinatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "pinapatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "pinatitingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "papatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "patitingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "—",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"past",
"past-recent",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "ipagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ipinagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "ipinagpapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"formal",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "ipinapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "ipagpapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"contemplative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ipapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "—",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"completive",
"past",
"past-recent"
]
},
{
"form": "ikapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikinapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikinapagpapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"progressive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikinakapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikapagpapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"formal",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikakapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "—",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"past",
"past-recent",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "pagpatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinagpatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinagpapatitingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"progressive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinapagpatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pagpapatitingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"formal",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "papagpatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "—",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"past",
"past-recent",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "papagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinapagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinapapagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "papapagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tl-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "makatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "nakatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "nakatitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"progressive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "nakakatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "makatitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"formal",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "makakatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "mapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "napatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "napatitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"progressive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "napapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "mapatitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"formal",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "mapapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "matingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "natingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "natitingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "matitingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "maitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "naitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "naititingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "maititingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "maikatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "naikatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "naikatitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"progressive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "naikakatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "naiikatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "naikatitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"formal",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "naikakatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "naiikatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "maitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "naitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "naititingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "maititingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "mapagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "napagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "napagtitingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"progressive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "napapagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "mapagtitingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"formal",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "mapapagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "makapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "nakapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "nakapagpapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"progressive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "nakakapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "makapagpapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"formal",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "makakapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-actor"
]
},
{
"form": "mapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"actor-secondary",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "napatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"actor-secondary",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "napatitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"actor-secondary",
"formal",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "napapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"actor-secondary",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "mapatitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"actor-secondary",
"contemplative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "mapapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"actor-secondary",
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "mapatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "napatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "napatitingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"progressive",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "napapatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "mapatitingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"formal",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "mapapatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-object"
]
},
{
"form": "maipagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "naipagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "naipagpapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"formal",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "naipapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "naiipagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "maipagpapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"contemplative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "maipapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "maiipagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "maikapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "naikapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "naikapagpapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"progressive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "naikakapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "naiikapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "maikapagpapatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"formal",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "maikakapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "maiikapagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-causative"
]
},
{
"form": "mapagpatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "napagpatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "napagpapatitingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"progressive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "napapagpatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "mapagpapatitingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"formal",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "mapapagpatingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "mapapagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "napapagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "napapapagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"progressive",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "mapapapagtingalaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"trigger-locative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tl-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "makitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"direct",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nakitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"direct"
]
},
{
"form": "nakikitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"direct",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "makikitingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"direct"
]
},
{
"form": "makipagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indirect",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nakipagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"completive",
"indirect"
]
},
{
"form": "nakikipagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indirect",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "makikipagpatingala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contemplative",
"indirect"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tumingalâ",
"2": "tumingala",
"3": "tumitingala",
"4": "titingala",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "tumingalâ (complete tumingala, progressive tumitingala, contemplative titingala, Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜋᜒᜅᜎ)",
"name": "tl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧mi‧nga‧la"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "um",
"2": "t",
"3": "i",
"4": "ngala",
"5": "t",
"6": "i",
"7": "ngala",
"o": "an"
},
"name": "tl-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-um"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-an"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-pag-an"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala",
"4": "b"
},
"name": "tl-conj-i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala",
"4": "b",
"a": "partial"
},
"name": "tl-conj-ipang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-ika"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala",
"4": "c"
},
"name": "tl-conj-i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala",
"4": "b"
},
"name": "tl-conj-i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-magpa"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala",
"4": "t",
"5": "i",
"6": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-pa-in"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-pa-an"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-ipagpa"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-ikapagpa"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-pagpa-an"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-papag-an"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala",
"4": "-"
},
"name": "tl-conj-maka"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala",
"4": "-"
},
"name": "tl-conj-mapa"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala",
"4": "-"
},
"name": "tl-conj-ma-an"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-mai"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-maika"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala",
"4": "c"
},
"name": "tl-conj-mai"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-mapag-an"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-makapagpa"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-mapa"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-mapa-an"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-maipagpa"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-maikapagpa"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-mapagpa-an"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-mapapag-an"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-maki"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "i",
"3": "ngala"
},
"name": "tl-conj-makipagpa"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to look above; to look up"
],
"links": [
[
"look",
"look"
],
[
"above",
"above"
],
[
"look up",
"look up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Forms linking to themselves"
],
"glosses": [
"complete aspect of tumingala"
],
"links": [
[
"tumingala",
"tumingala#Tagalog"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tumiŋaˈlaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʊ.mɪ.ŋɐˈlaʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "tumingala"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tumingala meaning in Tagalog (23.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.