See sumaibabaw in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "sa-",
"4": "ibabaw",
"5": "-um-<aftype:infix>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Austronesian *sa\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *sa\nTagalog sa\nTagalog sa-\nProto-Austronesian *i\nProto-Austronesian *-baw\nProto-Austronesian *babaw\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *i babaw\nTagalog ibabaw\nProto-Austronesian *-um-\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *-um-\nTagalog -um-\nTagalog sumaibabaw\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*sa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"sa\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"sa-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"above, on top of\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Austronesian\", \"term\" : \"*i\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"map-pro\", \"pos\" : \"generic marker of location in space or time\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"upper surface, top; highlands; on, upon, over, above\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"high\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"high\", \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Austronesian\", \"term\" : \"*-baw\", \"lang\" : \"map-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Austronesian\", \"term\" : \"*-baw\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"map-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Austronesian\", \"term\" : \"*babaw\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"map-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*i babaw\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"ibabaw\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"affix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"affix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Austronesian\", \"term\" : \"*-um-\", \"lang\" : \"map-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*-um-\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"-um-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"sumaibabaw\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"sumaibabaw\">\nFrom sa- + ibabaw + -um-.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Austronesian *sa\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *sa\nTagalog sa\nTagalog sa-\nProto-Austronesian *i\nProto-Austronesian *-baw\nProto-Austronesian *babaw\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *i babaw\nTagalog ibabaw\nProto-Austronesian *-um-\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *-um-\nTagalog -um-\nTagalog sumaibabaw\nFrom sa- + ibabaw + -um-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sumaibabaw",
"tags": [
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "sumasaibabaw",
"tags": [
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "sasaibabaw",
"tags": [
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜐᜓᜋᜁᜊᜊᜏ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "sumaibabaw",
"3": "sumasaibabaw",
"4": "sasaibabaw",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sumaibabaw (complete sumaibabaw, progressive sumasaibabaw, contemplative sasaibabaw, Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜋᜁᜊᜊᜏ᜔)",
"name": "tl-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"su‧ma‧i‧ba‧baw"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"su‧ma‧i‧ba‧baw"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sumailalim"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 47 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 48 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 51 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 51 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be on top of something; to be on the surface"
],
"id": "en-sumaibabaw-tl-verb-8RuKQ5JS",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "umibabaw"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 47 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 48 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 51 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 54 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 51 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 55 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 55 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 60 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 50 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms infixed with -um-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms prefixed with sa-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 65 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 48 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 64 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dominate; to come out on top"
],
"id": "en-sumaibabaw-tl-verb-kyOJpfp7",
"links": [
[
"dominate",
"dominate"
],
[
"come out on top",
"come out on top"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to dominate; to come out on top"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mangibabaw"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forms linking to themselves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"complete aspect of sumaibabaw"
],
"id": "en-sumaibabaw-tl-verb-~IpFB7pr",
"links": [
[
"sumaibabaw",
"sumaibabaw#Tagalog"
]
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sumaʔiˈbabaw/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sʊ.mɐ.ʔɪˈbaː.baʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-abaw"
}
],
"word": "sumaibabaw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/abaw",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/abaw/5 syllables",
"Tagalog 5-syllable words",
"Tagalog archaic terms",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Austronesian root *-baw",
"Tagalog terms infixed with -um-",
"Tagalog terms prefixed with sa-",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "sa-",
"4": "ibabaw",
"5": "-um-<aftype:infix>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Austronesian *sa\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *sa\nTagalog sa\nTagalog sa-\nProto-Austronesian *i\nProto-Austronesian *-baw\nProto-Austronesian *babaw\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *i babaw\nTagalog ibabaw\nProto-Austronesian *-um-\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *-um-\nTagalog -um-\nTagalog sumaibabaw\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*sa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"sa\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"sa-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"above, on top of\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Austronesian\", \"term\" : \"*i\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"map-pro\", \"pos\" : \"generic marker of location in space or time\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"upper surface, top; highlands; on, upon, over, above\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"high\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"high\", \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Austronesian\", \"term\" : \"*-baw\", \"lang\" : \"map-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Austronesian\", \"term\" : \"*-baw\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"map-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Austronesian\", \"term\" : \"*babaw\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"map-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*i babaw\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"ibabaw\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"affix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"affix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Austronesian\", \"term\" : \"*-um-\", \"lang\" : \"map-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*-um-\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"-um-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"sumaibabaw\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"sumaibabaw\">\nFrom sa- + ibabaw + -um-.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Austronesian *sa\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *sa\nTagalog sa\nTagalog sa-\nProto-Austronesian *i\nProto-Austronesian *-baw\nProto-Austronesian *babaw\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *i babaw\nTagalog ibabaw\nProto-Austronesian *-um-\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *-um-\nTagalog -um-\nTagalog sumaibabaw\nFrom sa- + ibabaw + -um-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sumaibabaw",
"tags": [
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "sumasaibabaw",
"tags": [
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "sasaibabaw",
"tags": [
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜐᜓᜋᜁᜊᜊᜏ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "sumaibabaw",
"3": "sumasaibabaw",
"4": "sasaibabaw",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sumaibabaw (complete sumaibabaw, progressive sumasaibabaw, contemplative sasaibabaw, Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜋᜁᜊᜊᜏ᜔)",
"name": "tl-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"su‧ma‧i‧ba‧baw"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"su‧ma‧i‧ba‧baw"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "sumailalim"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be on top of something; to be on the surface"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "umibabaw"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to dominate; to come out on top"
],
"links": [
[
"dominate",
"dominate"
],
[
"come out on top",
"come out on top"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to dominate; to come out on top"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mangibabaw"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Forms linking to themselves"
],
"glosses": [
"complete aspect of sumaibabaw"
],
"links": [
[
"sumaibabaw",
"sumaibabaw#Tagalog"
]
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sumaʔiˈbabaw/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sʊ.mɐ.ʔɪˈbaː.baʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-abaw"
}
],
"word": "sumaibabaw"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sumaibabaw meaning in Tagalog (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.