See suka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isuka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kain-suka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "makapagpasuka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "makasuka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mapasuka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "napapasuka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pagsuka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pagsusuka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pampasuka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sumuka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "masuka"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "phi-pro:*suka<t:to vomit>",
"id": "vomit",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"suka\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"vomit\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"suka\" id=\"Tagalog:_vomit\">\nInherited from Proto-Philippine *suka (“to vomit”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "suka"
},
"expansion": "Central Bikol suka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "suka"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano suka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "suka"
},
"expansion": "Hiligaynon suka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "suka"
},
"expansion": "Kapampangan suka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "suka"
},
"expansion": "Tausug suka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "war",
"2": "suka"
},
"expansion": "Waray-Waray suka",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *suka (“to vomit”). Compare Central Bikol suka, Cebuano suka, Hiligaynon suka, Kapampangan suka, Tausug suka, and Waray-Waray suka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜐᜓᜃ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "suca",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "suka (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜃ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"su‧ka"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"su‧ka"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lungad"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 23 27 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 27 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vomit"
],
"id": "en-suka-tl-noun-Xr3HsHTs",
"links": [
[
"vomit",
"vomit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "duwal"
},
{
"word": "lungad"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "alibukay"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 17 20 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 19 22 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 19 38 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 13 50 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 11 14 51 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 10 12 60 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 27 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 27 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 16 19 37 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 10 12 60 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vomiting; emesis"
],
"id": "en-suka-tl-noun-ypKL7joX",
"links": [
[
"vomiting",
"vomiting"
],
[
"emesis",
"emesis"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "duwal"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "alibukay"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuka/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuː.xɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uka"
},
{
"ipa": "/suˈka/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sʊˈxa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "suka"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "masuka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "magsuka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nakasusuka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sukang-suka"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "phi-pro:*suka<t:to vomit>",
"id": "vomit",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"suka\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"vomit\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"suka\" id=\"Tagalog:_vomit\">\nInherited from Proto-Philippine *suka (“to vomit”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "suka"
},
"expansion": "Central Bikol suka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "suka"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano suka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "suka"
},
"expansion": "Hiligaynon suka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "suka"
},
"expansion": "Kapampangan suka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "suka"
},
"expansion": "Tausug suka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "war",
"2": "suka"
},
"expansion": "Waray-Waray suka",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *suka (“to vomit”). Compare Central Bikol suka, Cebuano suka, Hiligaynon suka, Kapampangan suka, Tausug suka, and Waray-Waray suka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "suká",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜐᜓᜃ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "suca",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suká",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "suká (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜃ)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"su‧ka"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"su‧ka"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 23 27 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 27 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wanting to vomit; queasy"
],
"id": "en-suka-tl-adj-6ZAKtTqe",
"links": [
[
"want",
"want"
],
[
"vomit",
"vomit"
],
[
"queasy",
"queasy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 23 27 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 27 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"disgusted; repulsed"
],
"id": "en-suka-tl-adj-xwxdYvMX",
"links": [
[
"disgusted",
"disgusted"
],
[
"repulsed",
"repulsed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) disgusted; repulsed"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuka/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuː.xɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uka"
},
{
"ipa": "/suˈka/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sʊˈxa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "suka"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "magsuka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "magsusuka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sawsaw-suka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sukaan"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ms:cuka<unc>",
"id": "vinegar",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit चुक्र (cukra)der.\nPrakrit *𑀘𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*cukka)bor.?\nPersian سرکا (serkâ)bor.?\nMalay cukabor.?\nTagalog suka\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*𑀘𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Prakrit\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"चुक्र\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"pra\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"transliteration\" : \"serkâ\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Persian\", \"term\" : \"سرکا\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"cuka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"suka\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"vinegar\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"suka\" id=\"Tagalog:_vinegar\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चुक्र",
"4": "",
"5": "tamarind tree; vinegar made by acetous fermentation"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चुक्र (cukra, “tamarind tree; vinegar made by acetous fermentation”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "cuka",
"4": "",
"5": "soured wine, vinegar"
},
"expansion": "Malay cuka (“soured wine, vinegar”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "suka"
},
"expansion": "Central Bikol suka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "suka"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano suka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "suka"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano suka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "soka'"
},
"expansion": "Maranao soka'",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pag",
"2": "tuka"
},
"expansion": "Pangasinan tuka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "suka'"
},
"expansion": "Tausug suka'",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit चुक्र (cukra)der.\nPrakrit *𑀘𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*cukka)bor.?\nPersian سرکا (serkâ)bor.?\nMalay cukabor.?\nTagalog suka\nUltimately from Sanskrit चुक्र (cukra, “tamarind tree; vinegar made by acetous fermentation”), possibly through Malay cuka (“soured wine, vinegar”). Compare Central Bikol suka, Cebuano suka, Ilocano suka, Maranao soka', Pangasinan tuka, and Tausug suka'.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sukà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜐᜓᜃ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "suca",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sukà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sukà (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜃ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"su‧ka"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"su‧ka"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sinigang"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vinegar"
],
"id": "en-suka-tl-noun-G8aQaE3C",
"links": [
[
"vinegar",
"vinegar"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sour fruit used for seasoning food (such as tamarind, tomatoes, green mangoes, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-suka-tl-noun-eE2gQDoA",
"links": [
[
"sour",
"sour"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"season",
"season"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) sour fruit used for seasoning food (such as tamarind, tomatoes, green mangoes, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsukaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuː.xɐʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ukaʔ"
}
],
"word": "suka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 36 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/uka",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/uka/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ukaʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ukaʔ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Persian",
"Tagalog terms derived from Prakrit",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Tagalog terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "isuka"
},
{
"word": "kain-suka"
},
{
"word": "makapagpasuka"
},
{
"word": "makasuka"
},
{
"word": "mapasuka"
},
{
"word": "masuka"
},
{
"word": "napapasuka"
},
{
"word": "pagsuka"
},
{
"word": "pagsusuka"
},
{
"word": "pampasuka"
},
{
"word": "sumuka"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "phi-pro:*suka<t:to vomit>",
"id": "vomit",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"suka\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"vomit\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"suka\" id=\"Tagalog:_vomit\">\nInherited from Proto-Philippine *suka (“to vomit”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "suka"
},
"expansion": "Central Bikol suka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "suka"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano suka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "suka"
},
"expansion": "Hiligaynon suka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "suka"
},
"expansion": "Kapampangan suka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "suka"
},
"expansion": "Tausug suka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "war",
"2": "suka"
},
"expansion": "Waray-Waray suka",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *suka (“to vomit”). Compare Central Bikol suka, Cebuano suka, Hiligaynon suka, Kapampangan suka, Tausug suka, and Waray-Waray suka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜐᜓᜃ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "suca",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "suka (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜃ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"su‧ka"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"su‧ka"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lungad"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vomit"
],
"links": [
[
"vomit",
"vomit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "duwal"
},
{
"word": "lungad"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "alibukay"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vomiting; emesis"
],
"links": [
[
"vomiting",
"vomiting"
],
[
"emesis",
"emesis"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "duwal"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "alibukay"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuka/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuː.xɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uka"
},
{
"ipa": "/suˈka/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sʊˈxa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "suka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 36 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/uka",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/uka/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ukaʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ukaʔ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Persian",
"Tagalog terms derived from Prakrit",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Tagalog terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "magsuka"
},
{
"word": "masuka"
},
{
"word": "nakasusuka"
},
{
"word": "sukang-suka"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "phi-pro:*suka<t:to vomit>",
"id": "vomit",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"suka\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"vomit\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"suka\" id=\"Tagalog:_vomit\">\nInherited from Proto-Philippine *suka (“to vomit”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "suka"
},
"expansion": "Central Bikol suka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "suka"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano suka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "suka"
},
"expansion": "Hiligaynon suka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "suka"
},
"expansion": "Kapampangan suka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "suka"
},
"expansion": "Tausug suka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "war",
"2": "suka"
},
"expansion": "Waray-Waray suka",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *suka (“to vomit”). Compare Central Bikol suka, Cebuano suka, Hiligaynon suka, Kapampangan suka, Tausug suka, and Waray-Waray suka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "suká",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜐᜓᜃ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "suca",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suká",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "suká (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜃ)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"su‧ka"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"su‧ka"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wanting to vomit; queasy"
],
"links": [
[
"want",
"want"
],
[
"vomit",
"vomit"
],
[
"queasy",
"queasy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"disgusted; repulsed"
],
"links": [
[
"disgusted",
"disgusted"
],
[
"repulsed",
"repulsed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) disgusted; repulsed"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuka/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuː.xɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uka"
},
{
"ipa": "/suˈka/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sʊˈxa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "suka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 36 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ukaʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ukaʔ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Persian",
"Tagalog terms derived from Prakrit",
"Tagalog terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "magsuka"
},
{
"word": "magsusuka"
},
{
"word": "sawsaw-suka"
},
{
"word": "sukaan"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ms:cuka<unc>",
"id": "vinegar",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit चुक्र (cukra)der.\nPrakrit *𑀘𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*cukka)bor.?\nPersian سرکا (serkâ)bor.?\nMalay cukabor.?\nTagalog suka\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*𑀘𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Prakrit\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"चुक्र\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"pra\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"transliteration\" : \"serkâ\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Persian\", \"term\" : \"سرکا\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"cuka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"suka\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"vinegar\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"suka\" id=\"Tagalog:_vinegar\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चुक्र",
"4": "",
"5": "tamarind tree; vinegar made by acetous fermentation"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चुक्र (cukra, “tamarind tree; vinegar made by acetous fermentation”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "cuka",
"4": "",
"5": "soured wine, vinegar"
},
"expansion": "Malay cuka (“soured wine, vinegar”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "suka"
},
"expansion": "Central Bikol suka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "suka"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano suka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "suka"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano suka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "soka'"
},
"expansion": "Maranao soka'",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pag",
"2": "tuka"
},
"expansion": "Pangasinan tuka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "suka'"
},
"expansion": "Tausug suka'",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit चुक्र (cukra)der.\nPrakrit *𑀘𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*cukka)bor.?\nPersian سرکا (serkâ)bor.?\nMalay cukabor.?\nTagalog suka\nUltimately from Sanskrit चुक्र (cukra, “tamarind tree; vinegar made by acetous fermentation”), possibly through Malay cuka (“soured wine, vinegar”). Compare Central Bikol suka, Cebuano suka, Ilocano suka, Maranao soka', Pangasinan tuka, and Tausug suka'.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sukà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜐᜓᜃ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "suca",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sukà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sukà (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜃ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"su‧ka"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"su‧ka"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sinigang"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vinegar"
],
"links": [
[
"vinegar",
"vinegar"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sour fruit used for seasoning food (such as tamarind, tomatoes, green mangoes, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"sour",
"sour"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"season",
"season"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) sour fruit used for seasoning food (such as tamarind, tomatoes, green mangoes, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsukaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuː.xɐʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ukaʔ"
}
],
"word": "suka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for suka meaning in Tagalog (11.1kB)
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"suka",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Tagalog",
"subsection": "",
"title": "suka",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 467443168<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Sat, 18 Jul 2026 10:02:24 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"suka",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Tagalog",
"subsection": "",
"title": "suka",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 447564319<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Sat, 18 Jul 2026 10:03:19 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"suka",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Tagalog",
"subsection": "",
"title": "suka",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 462499767<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Sat, 18 Jul 2026 10:04:15 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"suka",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Tagalog",
"subsection": "",
"title": "suka",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 446394384<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Sat, 18 Jul 2026 10:05:10 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (b70b34c and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.