"suka" meaning in Tagalog

See suka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈsuka/, [ˈsuː.xɐ], /suˈka/, [sʊˈxa] Forms: suká [canonical], ᜐᜓᜃ [Baybayin], suca [alternative]
Rhymes: -uka, -a Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Philippine *suka (“to vomit”). Compare Central Bikol suka, Cebuano suka, Hiligaynon suka, Kapampangan suka, Tausug suka, and Waray-Waray suka. Etymology templates: {{ety|tl|:inh|phi-pro:*suka<t:to vomit>|id=vomit|text=++}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Tagalog", "term" : "suka", "lang" : "tl" }" data-id="vomit" data-lang="tl" data-title="suka" id="Tagalog:_vomit"> Inherited from Proto-Philippine *suka (“to vomit”)., {{cog|bcl|suka}} Central Bikol suka, {{cog|ceb|suka}} Cebuano suka, {{cog|hil|suka}} Hiligaynon suka, {{cog|pam|suka}} Kapampangan suka, {{cog|tsg|suka}} Tausug suka, {{cog|war|suka}} Waray-Waray suka Head templates: {{tl-adj|suká|b=+}} suká (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜃ)
  1. wanting to vomit; queasy
    Sense id: en-suka-tl-adj-6ZAKtTqe Categories (other): Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation, Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation: 19 23 27 31 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation: 19 23 27 31
  2. (figurative) disgusted; repulsed Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-suka-tl-adj-xwxdYvMX Categories (other): Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation, Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation: 19 23 27 31 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation: 19 23 27 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: masuka, magsuka, nakasusuka, sukang-suka
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈsuka/, [ˈsuː.xɐ], /suˈka/, [sʊˈxa] Forms: ᜐᜓᜃ [Baybayin], suca [alternative]
Rhymes: -uka, -a Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Philippine *suka (“to vomit”). Compare Central Bikol suka, Cebuano suka, Hiligaynon suka, Kapampangan suka, Tausug suka, and Waray-Waray suka. Etymology templates: {{ety|tl|:inh|phi-pro:*suka<t:to vomit>|id=vomit|text=++}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Tagalog", "term" : "suka", "lang" : "tl" }" data-id="vomit" data-lang="tl" data-title="suka" id="Tagalog:_vomit"> Inherited from Proto-Philippine *suka (“to vomit”)., {{cog|bcl|suka}} Central Bikol suka, {{cog|ceb|suka}} Cebuano suka, {{cog|hil|suka}} Hiligaynon suka, {{cog|pam|suka}} Kapampangan suka, {{cog|tsg|suka}} Tausug suka, {{cog|war|suka}} Waray-Waray suka Head templates: {{tl-noun|b=+}} suka (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜃ)
  1. vomit Synonyms: duwal, lungad, alibukay [obsolete]
    Sense id: en-suka-tl-noun-Xr3HsHTs Categories (other): Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation, Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation: 19 23 27 31 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation: 19 23 27 31
  2. vomiting; emesis Synonyms: duwal, alibukay [obsolete]
    Sense id: en-suka-tl-noun-ypKL7joX Categories (other): Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons, Tagalog entries with etymology texts, Tagalog entries with etymology trees, Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation, Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation, Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons: 16 17 20 48 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with etymology texts: 16 19 22 44 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with etymology trees: 11 13 15 30 14 19 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 7 9 10 39 9 26 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 7 8 10 53 9 13 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation: 19 23 27 31 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation: 19 23 27 31 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation: 11 13 15 30 14 17 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 7 8 9 51 9 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: lungad
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: isuka, kain-suka, makapagpasuka, makasuka, mapasuka, napapasuka, pagsuka, pagsusuka, pampasuka, sumuka, masuka

Noun

IPA: /ˈsukaʔ/ [Standard-Tagalog], [ˈsuː.xɐʔ] [Standard-Tagalog] Forms: sukà [canonical], ᜐᜓᜃ [Baybayin], suca [alternative]
Rhymes: -ukaʔ Etymology: Etymology tree Sanskrit चुक्र (cukra)der. Prakrit *𑀘𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*cukka)bor.? Persian سرکا (serkâ)bor.? Malay cukabor.? Tagalog suka Ultimately from Sanskrit चुक्र (cukra, “tamarind tree; vinegar made by acetous fermentation”), possibly through Malay cuka (“soured wine, vinegar”). Compare Central Bikol suka, Cebuano suka, Ilocano suka, Maranao soka', Pangasinan tuka, and Tausug suka'. Etymology templates: {{ety|tl|:bor|ms:cuka<unc>|id=vinegar|tree=1}} Etymology tree Sanskrit चुक्र (cukra)der. Prakrit *𑀘𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*cukka)bor.? Persian سرکا (serkâ)bor.? Malay cukabor.? Tagalog suka [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*𑀘𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓", "is_uncertain" : true, "lang_name" : "Prakrit", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Sanskrit", "term" : "चुक्र", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "sa" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang" : "pra" }, { "is_uncertain" : true, "transliteration" : "serkâ", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Persian", "term" : "سرکا", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fa" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Malay", "term" : "cuka", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ms" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Tagalog", "term" : "suka", "lang" : "tl" }" data-id="vinegar" data-lang="tl" data-title="suka" id="Tagalog:_vinegar">, {{der|tl|sa|चुक्र||tamarind tree; vinegar made by acetous fermentation}} Sanskrit चुक्र (cukra, “tamarind tree; vinegar made by acetous fermentation”), {{bor|tl|ms|cuka||soured wine, vinegar}} Malay cuka (“soured wine, vinegar”), {{cog|bcl|suka}} Central Bikol suka, {{cog|ceb|suka}} Cebuano suka, {{cog|ilo|suka}} Ilocano suka, {{cog|mrw|soka'}} Maranao soka', {{cog|pag|tuka}} Pangasinan tuka, {{cog|tsg|suka'}} Tausug suka' Head templates: {{tl-noun|sukà|b=+}} sukà (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜃ)
  1. vinegar
    Sense id: en-suka-tl-noun-G8aQaE3C
  2. (by extension) sour fruit used for seasoning food (such as tamarind, tomatoes, green mangoes, etc.) Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-suka-tl-noun-eE2gQDoA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: magsuka, magsusuka, sawsaw-suka, sukaan Related terms: sinigang
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "isuka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kain-suka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "makapagpasuka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "makasuka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mapasuka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "napapasuka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pagsuka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pagsusuka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pampasuka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sumuka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "masuka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "phi-pro:*suka<t:to vomit>",
        "id": "vomit",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"suka\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"vomit\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"suka\" id=\"Tagalog:_vomit\">\nInherited from Proto-Philippine *suka (“to vomit”).",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Bikol suka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano suka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hil",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Hiligaynon suka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pam",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Kapampangan suka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Tausug suka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "war",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Waray-Waray suka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *suka (“to vomit”). Compare Central Bikol suka, Cebuano suka, Hiligaynon suka, Kapampangan suka, Tausug suka, and Waray-Waray suka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜐᜓᜃ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suca",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "suka (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜃ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "su‧ka"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "su‧ka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lungad"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 27 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 27 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vomit"
      ],
      "id": "en-suka-tl-noun-Xr3HsHTs",
      "links": [
        [
          "vomit",
          "vomit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "duwal"
        },
        {
          "word": "lungad"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "alibukay"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 20 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 19 22 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 15 30 14 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 9 10 39 9 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 10 53 9 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 27 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 27 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 15 30 14 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 9 51 9 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vomiting; emesis"
      ],
      "id": "en-suka-tl-noun-ypKL7joX",
      "links": [
        [
          "vomiting",
          "vomiting"
        ],
        [
          "emesis",
          "emesis"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "duwal"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "alibukay"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsuː.xɐ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uka"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suˈka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊˈxa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "suka"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "masuka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "magsuka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nakasusuka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sukang-suka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "phi-pro:*suka<t:to vomit>",
        "id": "vomit",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"suka\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"vomit\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"suka\" id=\"Tagalog:_vomit\">\nInherited from Proto-Philippine *suka (“to vomit”).",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Bikol suka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano suka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hil",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Hiligaynon suka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pam",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Kapampangan suka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Tausug suka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "war",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Waray-Waray suka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *suka (“to vomit”). Compare Central Bikol suka, Cebuano suka, Hiligaynon suka, Kapampangan suka, Tausug suka, and Waray-Waray suka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "suká",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜐᜓᜃ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suca",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suká",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "suká (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜃ)",
      "name": "tl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "su‧ka"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "su‧ka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 27 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 27 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wanting to vomit; queasy"
      ],
      "id": "en-suka-tl-adj-6ZAKtTqe",
      "links": [
        [
          "want",
          "want"
        ],
        [
          "vomit",
          "vomit"
        ],
        [
          "queasy",
          "queasy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 27 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 27 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disgusted; repulsed"
      ],
      "id": "en-suka-tl-adj-xwxdYvMX",
      "links": [
        [
          "disgusted",
          "disgusted"
        ],
        [
          "repulsed",
          "repulsed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) disgusted; repulsed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsuː.xɐ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uka"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suˈka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊˈxa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "suka"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "magsuka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "magsusuka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sawsaw-suka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sukaan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "ms:cuka<unc>",
        "id": "vinegar",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit चुक्र (cukra)der.\nPrakrit *𑀘𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*cukka)bor.?\nPersian سرکا (serkâ)bor.?\nMalay cukabor.?\nTagalog suka\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*𑀘𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Prakrit\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"चुक्र\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"pra\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"transliteration\" : \"serkâ\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Persian\", \"term\" : \"سرکا\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"cuka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"suka\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"vinegar\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"suka\" id=\"Tagalog:_vinegar\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "चुक्र",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tamarind tree; vinegar made by acetous fermentation"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit चुक्र (cukra, “tamarind tree; vinegar made by acetous fermentation”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "cuka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "soured wine, vinegar"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay cuka (“soured wine, vinegar”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Bikol suka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano suka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ilo",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Ilocano suka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mrw",
        "2": "soka'"
      },
      "expansion": "Maranao soka'",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pag",
        "2": "tuka"
      },
      "expansion": "Pangasinan tuka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "suka'"
      },
      "expansion": "Tausug suka'",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit चुक्र (cukra)der.\nPrakrit *𑀘𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*cukka)bor.?\nPersian سرکا (serkâ)bor.?\nMalay cukabor.?\nTagalog suka\nUltimately from Sanskrit चुक्र (cukra, “tamarind tree; vinegar made by acetous fermentation”), possibly through Malay cuka (“soured wine, vinegar”). Compare Central Bikol suka, Cebuano suka, Ilocano suka, Maranao soka', Pangasinan tuka, and Tausug suka'.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sukà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜐᜓᜃ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suca",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sukà",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "sukà (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜃ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "su‧ka"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "su‧ka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sinigang"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vinegar"
      ],
      "id": "en-suka-tl-noun-G8aQaE3C",
      "links": [
        [
          "vinegar",
          "vinegar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sour fruit used for seasoning food (such as tamarind, tomatoes, green mangoes, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-suka-tl-noun-eE2gQDoA",
      "links": [
        [
          "sour",
          "sour"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) sour fruit used for seasoning food (such as tamarind, tomatoes, green mangoes, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsukaʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsuː.xɐʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ukaʔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "suka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 35 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/a",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/a/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/uka",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/uka/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/ukaʔ",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/ukaʔ/2 syllables",
    "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
    "Tagalog adjectives",
    "Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
    "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Malay",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Persian",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Prakrit",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "isuka"
    },
    {
      "word": "kain-suka"
    },
    {
      "word": "makapagpasuka"
    },
    {
      "word": "makasuka"
    },
    {
      "word": "mapasuka"
    },
    {
      "word": "masuka"
    },
    {
      "word": "napapasuka"
    },
    {
      "word": "pagsuka"
    },
    {
      "word": "pagsusuka"
    },
    {
      "word": "pampasuka"
    },
    {
      "word": "sumuka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "phi-pro:*suka<t:to vomit>",
        "id": "vomit",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"suka\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"vomit\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"suka\" id=\"Tagalog:_vomit\">\nInherited from Proto-Philippine *suka (“to vomit”).",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Bikol suka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano suka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hil",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Hiligaynon suka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pam",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Kapampangan suka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Tausug suka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "war",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Waray-Waray suka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *suka (“to vomit”). Compare Central Bikol suka, Cebuano suka, Hiligaynon suka, Kapampangan suka, Tausug suka, and Waray-Waray suka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜐᜓᜃ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suca",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "suka (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜃ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "su‧ka"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "su‧ka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lungad"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vomit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vomit",
          "vomit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "duwal"
        },
        {
          "word": "lungad"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "alibukay"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vomiting; emesis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vomiting",
          "vomiting"
        ],
        [
          "emesis",
          "emesis"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "duwal"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "alibukay"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsuː.xɐ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uka"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suˈka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊˈxa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "suka"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 35 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/a",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/a/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/uka",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/uka/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/ukaʔ",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/ukaʔ/2 syllables",
    "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
    "Tagalog adjectives",
    "Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
    "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Malay",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Persian",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Prakrit",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "magsuka"
    },
    {
      "word": "masuka"
    },
    {
      "word": "nakasusuka"
    },
    {
      "word": "sukang-suka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "phi-pro:*suka<t:to vomit>",
        "id": "vomit",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"suka\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"vomit\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"suka\" id=\"Tagalog:_vomit\">\nInherited from Proto-Philippine *suka (“to vomit”).",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Bikol suka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano suka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hil",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Hiligaynon suka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pam",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Kapampangan suka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Tausug suka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "war",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Waray-Waray suka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *suka (“to vomit”). Compare Central Bikol suka, Cebuano suka, Hiligaynon suka, Kapampangan suka, Tausug suka, and Waray-Waray suka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "suká",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜐᜓᜃ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suca",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suká",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "suká (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜃ)",
      "name": "tl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "su‧ka"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "su‧ka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wanting to vomit; queasy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "want",
          "want"
        ],
        [
          "vomit",
          "vomit"
        ],
        [
          "queasy",
          "queasy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disgusted; repulsed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disgusted",
          "disgusted"
        ],
        [
          "repulsed",
          "repulsed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) disgusted; repulsed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsuː.xɐ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uka"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suˈka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊˈxa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "suka"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 35 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/ukaʔ",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/ukaʔ/2 syllables",
    "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
    "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Malay",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Persian",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Prakrit",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "magsuka"
    },
    {
      "word": "magsusuka"
    },
    {
      "word": "sawsaw-suka"
    },
    {
      "word": "sukaan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "ms:cuka<unc>",
        "id": "vinegar",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit चुक्र (cukra)der.\nPrakrit *𑀘𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*cukka)bor.?\nPersian سرکا (serkâ)bor.?\nMalay cukabor.?\nTagalog suka\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*𑀘𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Prakrit\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"चुक्र\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"pra\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"transliteration\" : \"serkâ\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Persian\", \"term\" : \"سرکا\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"cuka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"suka\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"vinegar\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"suka\" id=\"Tagalog:_vinegar\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "चुक्र",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tamarind tree; vinegar made by acetous fermentation"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit चुक्र (cukra, “tamarind tree; vinegar made by acetous fermentation”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "cuka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "soured wine, vinegar"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay cuka (“soured wine, vinegar”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Bikol suka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano suka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ilo",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Ilocano suka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mrw",
        "2": "soka'"
      },
      "expansion": "Maranao soka'",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pag",
        "2": "tuka"
      },
      "expansion": "Pangasinan tuka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "suka'"
      },
      "expansion": "Tausug suka'",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit चुक्र (cukra)der.\nPrakrit *𑀘𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*cukka)bor.?\nPersian سرکا (serkâ)bor.?\nMalay cukabor.?\nTagalog suka\nUltimately from Sanskrit चुक्र (cukra, “tamarind tree; vinegar made by acetous fermentation”), possibly through Malay cuka (“soured wine, vinegar”). Compare Central Bikol suka, Cebuano suka, Ilocano suka, Maranao soka', Pangasinan tuka, and Tausug suka'.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sukà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜐᜓᜃ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suca",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sukà",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "sukà (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜃ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "su‧ka"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "su‧ka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sinigang"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vinegar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vinegar",
          "vinegar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sour fruit used for seasoning food (such as tamarind, tomatoes, green mangoes, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sour",
          "sour"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) sour fruit used for seasoning food (such as tamarind, tomatoes, green mangoes, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsukaʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsuː.xɐʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ukaʔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "suka"
}

Download raw JSONL data for suka meaning in Tagalog (11.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (e973cf0 and ae80fde). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.