See sinama in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"sama",
"sama#Tagalog"
],
[
"*-in-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/-in-"
],
[
"-in-",
"-in-#Tagalog"
],
[
"sama",
"sama#Tagalog"
],
[
"-in-",
"-in-#Tagalog"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "sama<t:evil; bad>",
"4": "-in-<aftype:infix>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nTagalog sama\nProto-Austronesian *-in-\nTagalog -in-\nTagalog sinama\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"-in-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"sinama\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"sinama\">\nFrom sama (“evil; bad”) + -in-.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "sama<t:evil; bad>",
"4": "-in-<aftype:infix>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nTagalog sama\nProto-Austronesian *-in-\nTagalog -in-\nTagalog sinama\nFrom sama (“evil; bad”) + -in-.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nTagalog sama\nProto-Austronesian *-in-\nTagalog -in-\nTagalog sinama\nFrom sama (“evil; bad”) + -in-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sinamâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜐᜒᜈᜋ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sinamâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sinamâ (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜈᜋ)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"si‧na‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"si‧na‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 0 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unlucky; unfortunate (of someone)"
],
"id": "en-sinama-tl-adj-mCw1Ypjt",
"links": [
[
"unlucky",
"unlucky"
],
[
"unfortunate",
"unfortunate"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "minalas"
},
{
"word": "sinamang-palad"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sinaˈmaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɪ.n̪ɐˈmaʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "sinama"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"sama",
"sama#Tagalog"
],
[
"*-in-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/-in-"
],
[
"-in-",
"-in-#Tagalog"
],
[
"sama",
"sama#Tagalog"
],
[
"-in-",
"-in-#Tagalog"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "sama<t:evil; bad>",
"4": "-in-<aftype:infix>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nTagalog sama\nProto-Austronesian *-in-\nTagalog -in-\nTagalog sinama\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"-in-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"sinama\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"sinama\">\nFrom sama (“evil; bad”) + -in-.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "sama<t:evil; bad>",
"4": "-in-<aftype:infix>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nTagalog sama\nProto-Austronesian *-in-\nTagalog -in-\nTagalog sinama\nFrom sama (“evil; bad”) + -in-.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nTagalog sama\nProto-Austronesian *-in-\nTagalog -in-\nTagalog sinama\nFrom sama (“evil; bad”) + -in-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sinamâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜐᜒᜈᜋ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "verb form",
"2": "sinamâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sinamâ (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜈᜋ)",
"name": "tl-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"si‧na‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"si‧na‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 6 26 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 6 20 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 6 26 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"complete aspect of samain"
],
"id": "en-sinama-tl-verb-LlYvOlyn",
"links": [
[
"samain",
"samain#Tagalog"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sinaˈmaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɪ.n̪ɐˈmaʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "sinama"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"sama",
"sama#Tagalog"
],
[
"*-in-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/-in-"
],
[
"-in-",
"-in-#Tagalog"
],
[
"sama",
"sama#Tagalog"
],
[
"-in-",
"-in-#Tagalog"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "sama<t:join; accompany>",
"4": "-in-<aftype:infix>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nTagalog sama\nProto-Austronesian *-in-\nTagalog -in-\nTagalog sinama\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"-in-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"sinama\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"sinama\">\nFrom sama (“join; accompany”) + -in-.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "sama<t:join; accompany>",
"4": "-in-<aftype:infix>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nTagalog sama\nProto-Austronesian *-in-\nTagalog -in-\nTagalog sinama\nFrom sama (“join; accompany”) + -in-.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nTagalog sama\nProto-Austronesian *-in-\nTagalog -in-\nTagalog sinama\nFrom sama (“join; accompany”) + -in-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜐᜒᜈᜋ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "verb form",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sinama (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜈᜋ)",
"name": "tl-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"si‧na‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"si‧na‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "isinama"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 6 26 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 6 20 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 6 26 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 32 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 27 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 27 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 0 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 30 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 36 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms infixed with -in-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 33 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 30 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 30 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nonstandard form of isinama"
],
"id": "en-sinama-tl-verb-XHbqt8rX",
"links": [
[
"isinama",
"isinama#Tagalog"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) nonstandard form of isinama"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"colloquial",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/siˈnama/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɪˈn̪aː.mɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ama"
}
],
"word": "sinama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ama",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ama/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ/3 syllables",
"Tagalog 3-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog non-lemma forms",
"Tagalog terms infixed with -in-",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog verb forms"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"sama",
"sama#Tagalog"
],
[
"*-in-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/-in-"
],
[
"-in-",
"-in-#Tagalog"
],
[
"sama",
"sama#Tagalog"
],
[
"-in-",
"-in-#Tagalog"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "sama<t:evil; bad>",
"4": "-in-<aftype:infix>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nTagalog sama\nProto-Austronesian *-in-\nTagalog -in-\nTagalog sinama\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"-in-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"sinama\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"sinama\">\nFrom sama (“evil; bad”) + -in-.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "sama<t:evil; bad>",
"4": "-in-<aftype:infix>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nTagalog sama\nProto-Austronesian *-in-\nTagalog -in-\nTagalog sinama\nFrom sama (“evil; bad”) + -in-.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nTagalog sama\nProto-Austronesian *-in-\nTagalog -in-\nTagalog sinama\nFrom sama (“evil; bad”) + -in-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sinamâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜐᜒᜈᜋ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sinamâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sinamâ (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜈᜋ)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"si‧na‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"si‧na‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"unlucky; unfortunate (of someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"unlucky",
"unlucky"
],
[
"unfortunate",
"unfortunate"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "minalas"
},
{
"word": "sinamang-palad"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sinaˈmaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɪ.n̪ɐˈmaʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "sinama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ama",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ama/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ/3 syllables",
"Tagalog 3-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog non-lemma forms",
"Tagalog terms infixed with -in-",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog verb forms"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"sama",
"sama#Tagalog"
],
[
"*-in-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/-in-"
],
[
"-in-",
"-in-#Tagalog"
],
[
"sama",
"sama#Tagalog"
],
[
"-in-",
"-in-#Tagalog"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "sama<t:evil; bad>",
"4": "-in-<aftype:infix>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nTagalog sama\nProto-Austronesian *-in-\nTagalog -in-\nTagalog sinama\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"-in-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"sinama\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"sinama\">\nFrom sama (“evil; bad”) + -in-.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "sama<t:evil; bad>",
"4": "-in-<aftype:infix>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nTagalog sama\nProto-Austronesian *-in-\nTagalog -in-\nTagalog sinama\nFrom sama (“evil; bad”) + -in-.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nTagalog sama\nProto-Austronesian *-in-\nTagalog -in-\nTagalog sinama\nFrom sama (“evil; bad”) + -in-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sinamâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜐᜒᜈᜋ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "verb form",
"2": "sinamâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sinamâ (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜈᜋ)",
"name": "tl-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"si‧na‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"si‧na‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"complete aspect of samain"
],
"links": [
[
"samain",
"samain#Tagalog"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sinaˈmaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɪ.n̪ɐˈmaʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "sinama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ama",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ama/3 syllables",
"Tagalog 3-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog non-lemma forms",
"Tagalog terms infixed with -in-",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog verb forms"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"sama",
"sama#Tagalog"
],
[
"*-in-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/-in-"
],
[
"-in-",
"-in-#Tagalog"
],
[
"sama",
"sama#Tagalog"
],
[
"-in-",
"-in-#Tagalog"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "sama<t:join; accompany>",
"4": "-in-<aftype:infix>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nTagalog sama\nProto-Austronesian *-in-\nTagalog -in-\nTagalog sinama\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"-in-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"sinama\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"sinama\">\nFrom sama (“join; accompany”) + -in-.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "sama<t:join; accompany>",
"4": "-in-<aftype:infix>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nTagalog sama\nProto-Austronesian *-in-\nTagalog -in-\nTagalog sinama\nFrom sama (“join; accompany”) + -in-.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nTagalog sama\nProto-Austronesian *-in-\nTagalog -in-\nTagalog sinama\nFrom sama (“join; accompany”) + -in-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜐᜒᜈᜋ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "verb form",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sinama (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜈᜋ)",
"name": "tl-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"si‧na‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"si‧na‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "isinama"
}
],
"categories": [
"Tagalog colloquialisms",
"Tagalog nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"nonstandard form of isinama"
],
"links": [
[
"isinama",
"isinama#Tagalog"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) nonstandard form of isinama"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"colloquial",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/siˈnama/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɪˈn̪aː.mɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ama"
}
],
"word": "sinama"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sinama meaning in Tagalog (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.