"sangkalan" meaning in Tagalog

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "isangkalan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "magsangkalan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sangkalanan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sangkalanin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sumangkalan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "poz-pro:*saŋkalan",
        "id": "chopping block",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"sangkalan\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"chopping block\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"sangkalan\" id=\"Tagalog:_chopping_block\">\nInherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *saŋkalan.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "sangkal<t:thwart; crosspiece><id:crosspiece>",
        "3": "-an"
      },
      "expansion": "sangkal (“thwart; crosspiece”) + -an",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "sangkalan"
      },
      "expansion": "Tausug sangkalan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sengkalan"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sengkalan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sengkar//sengkal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thwart; crossbeam"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sengkar /sengkal (“thwart; crossbeam”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *saŋkalan. According to old dictionaries, equivalent to sangkal (“thwart; crosspiece”) + -an. Compare Tausug sangkalan and Malay sengkalan. See also Malay sengkar /sengkal (“thwart; crossbeam”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜐᜅ᜔ᜃᜎᜈ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "sangkalan (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜅ᜔ᜃᜎᜈ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sang‧ka‧lan"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sang‧ka‧lan"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kasangkapan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 1 1 2 4 35 7 5 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
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        {
          "_dis": "42 1 1 1 1 40 3 2 1 8",
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          "name": "Pages with entries",
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          "_dis": "29 5 1 2 4 31 7 6 6 9",
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          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
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          "_dis": "33 1 1 2 3 36 7 5 3 8",
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          "name": "Pages with etymon",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 10 10 8",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 11 12 11 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 11 10 11 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
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        {
          "_dis": "77 4 5 4 10",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 6 7 8 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 19 13 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms suffixed with -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 10 9 6 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 21 19 13 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 27 24 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 8 8 6 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chopping block; chopping board"
      ],
      "id": "en-sangkalan-tl-noun-je642Ve7",
      "links": [
        [
          "chopping block",
          "chopping block"
        ],
        [
          "chopping board",
          "chopping board"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tadtaran"
        },
        {
          "word": "patangin"
        },
        {
          "word": "patangnan"
        },
        {
          "word": "tatangnan"
        },
        {
          "word": "pinatatanginan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 19 13 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms suffixed with -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 21 19 13 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 27 24 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scapegoat"
      ],
      "id": "en-sangkalan-tl-noun-PrIaH5nz",
      "links": [
        [
          "scapegoat",
          "scapegoat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) scapegoat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 19 13 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms suffixed with -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 21 19 13 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 27 24 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mere excuse; mere pretext"
      ],
      "id": "en-sangkalan-tl-noun-UcJ7y0Se",
      "links": [
        [
          "mere",
          "mere"
        ],
        [
          "excuse",
          "excuse"
        ],
        [
          "mere",
          "mere"
        ],
        [
          "pretext",
          "pretext"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) mere excuse; mere pretext"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dahilan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 19 13 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms suffixed with -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 21 19 13 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 27 24 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a scolding or rebuke directed at one person to teach someone else a lesson"
      ],
      "id": "en-sangkalan-tl-noun-EtCZ4wll",
      "links": [
        [
          "scolding",
          "scolding"
        ],
        [
          "rebuke",
          "rebuke"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "teach someone else a lesson",
          "teach someone a lesson"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, obsolete) a scolding or rebuke directed at one person to teach someone else a lesson"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/saŋˈkalan/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɐŋˈk̠aː.lɐn̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sangkalan"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "sangkal<t:hardening of woman's breast><id:harden>",
        "4": "-an",
        "id": "harden",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nTagalog sangkal\nProto-Austronesian *-an\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *-an\nProto-Philippine *-an\nTagalog -an\nTagalog sangkalan\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*-an\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Philippine\", \"term\" : \"*-an\", \"lang\" : \"phi-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"-an\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"sangkalan\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"harden\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"sangkalan\" id=\"Tagalog:_harden\">\nFrom sangkal (“hardening of woman's breast”) + -an.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nTagalog sangkal\nProto-Austronesian *-an\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *-an\nProto-Philippine *-an\nTagalog -an\nTagalog sangkalan\nFrom sangkal (“hardening of woman's breast”) + -an.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sangkalán",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinangkalan",
      "tags": [
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinasangkalan",
      "tags": [
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sasangkalan",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜐᜅ᜔ᜃᜎᜈ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tl-infl-in-an",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sangkal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sangkalan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinangkalan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinasangkalan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "objective",
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inasangkalan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "objective",
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sasangkalan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asangkalan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sangkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "imperative",
        "objective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sangkalán",
        "2": "sinangkalan",
        "3": "sinasangkalan",
        "4": "sasangkalan",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "sangkalán (complete sinangkalan, progressive sinasangkalan, contemplative sasangkalan, Baybayin spelling ᜐᜅ᜔ᜃᜎᜈ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sang‧ka‧lan"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sang‧ka‧lan"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "ngkal",
        "4": "sangkal",
        "5": "object"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-in-an"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-an",
        "2": "object",
        "3": "sangkalan",
        "4": "sinangkalan",
        "5": "sinasangkalan\ninasangkalan¹",
        "6": "sasangkalan\nasangkalan¹",
        "7": "sangkali¹",
        "8": "sangkal",
        "9": "¹ Dialectal use only.",
        "title": "sangkalan"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 19 13 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms suffixed with -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 21 19 13 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              14
            ],
            [
              26,
              62
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The mother had her breast hardened due to overaccumulated milk.",
          "text": "Sinangkalan ang nanay ng suso.",
          "translation": "The mother had her breast hardened due to overaccumulated milk.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have one's breasts hardened due to overaccumulation of milk (of a nursing mother)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sangkalan-tl-verb-gw4Fay~-",
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "breast",
          "breast"
        ],
        [
          "hardened",
          "hardened"
        ],
        [
          "overaccumulation",
          "overaccumulation"
        ],
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/saŋkaˈlan/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɐŋ.k̠ɐˈlan̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sangkalan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/alan",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/alan/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/an",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/an/3 syllables",
    "Tagalog 3-syllable words",
    "Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
    "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
    "Tagalog entries with etymon",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Tagalog terms suffixed with -an",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
    "Tagalog verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "isangkalan"
    },
    {
      "word": "magsangkalan"
    },
    {
      "word": "sangkalanan"
    },
    {
      "word": "sangkalanin"
    },
    {
      "word": "sumangkalan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "poz-pro:*saŋkalan",
        "id": "chopping block",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"sangkalan\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"chopping block\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"sangkalan\" id=\"Tagalog:_chopping_block\">\nInherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *saŋkalan.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "sangkal<t:thwart; crosspiece><id:crosspiece>",
        "3": "-an"
      },
      "expansion": "sangkal (“thwart; crosspiece”) + -an",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "sangkalan"
      },
      "expansion": "Tausug sangkalan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sengkalan"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sengkalan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sengkar//sengkal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thwart; crossbeam"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sengkar /sengkal (“thwart; crossbeam”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *saŋkalan. According to old dictionaries, equivalent to sangkal (“thwart; crosspiece”) + -an. Compare Tausug sangkalan and Malay sengkalan. See also Malay sengkar /sengkal (“thwart; crossbeam”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜐᜅ᜔ᜃᜎᜈ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "sangkalan (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜅ᜔ᜃᜎᜈ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sang‧ka‧lan"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sang‧ka‧lan"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kasangkapan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chopping block; chopping board"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chopping block",
          "chopping block"
        ],
        [
          "chopping board",
          "chopping board"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tadtaran"
        },
        {
          "word": "patangin"
        },
        {
          "word": "patangnan"
        },
        {
          "word": "tatangnan"
        },
        {
          "word": "pinatatanginan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scapegoat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scapegoat",
          "scapegoat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) scapegoat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mere excuse; mere pretext"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mere",
          "mere"
        ],
        [
          "excuse",
          "excuse"
        ],
        [
          "mere",
          "mere"
        ],
        [
          "pretext",
          "pretext"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) mere excuse; mere pretext"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dahilan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tagalog terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a scolding or rebuke directed at one person to teach someone else a lesson"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scolding",
          "scolding"
        ],
        [
          "rebuke",
          "rebuke"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "teach someone else a lesson",
          "teach someone a lesson"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, obsolete) a scolding or rebuke directed at one person to teach someone else a lesson"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/saŋˈkalan/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɐŋˈk̠aː.lɐn̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sangkalan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/an",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/an/3 syllables",
    "Tagalog 3-syllable words",
    "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
    "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
    "Tagalog entries with etymon",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog terms suffixed with -an",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
    "Tagalog verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "sangkal<t:hardening of woman's breast><id:harden>",
        "4": "-an",
        "id": "harden",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nTagalog sangkal\nProto-Austronesian *-an\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *-an\nProto-Philippine *-an\nTagalog -an\nTagalog sangkalan\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*-an\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Philippine\", \"term\" : \"*-an\", \"lang\" : \"phi-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"-an\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"sangkalan\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"harden\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"sangkalan\" id=\"Tagalog:_harden\">\nFrom sangkal (“hardening of woman's breast”) + -an.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nTagalog sangkal\nProto-Austronesian *-an\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *-an\nProto-Philippine *-an\nTagalog -an\nTagalog sangkalan\nFrom sangkal (“hardening of woman's breast”) + -an.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sangkalán",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinangkalan",
      "tags": [
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinasangkalan",
      "tags": [
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sasangkalan",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜐᜅ᜔ᜃᜎᜈ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tl-infl-in-an",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sangkal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sangkalan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinangkalan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinasangkalan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "objective",
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inasangkalan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "objective",
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sasangkalan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asangkalan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sangkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "imperative",
        "objective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sangkalán",
        "2": "sinangkalan",
        "3": "sinasangkalan",
        "4": "sasangkalan",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "sangkalán (complete sinangkalan, progressive sinasangkalan, contemplative sasangkalan, Baybayin spelling ᜐᜅ᜔ᜃᜎᜈ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sang‧ka‧lan"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sang‧ka‧lan"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "ngkal",
        "4": "sangkal",
        "5": "object"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-in-an"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-an",
        "2": "object",
        "3": "sangkalan",
        "4": "sinangkalan",
        "5": "sinasangkalan\ninasangkalan¹",
        "6": "sasangkalan\nasangkalan¹",
        "7": "sangkali¹",
        "8": "sangkal",
        "9": "¹ Dialectal use only.",
        "title": "sangkalan"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tagalog terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              14
            ],
            [
              26,
              62
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The mother had her breast hardened due to overaccumulated milk.",
          "text": "Sinangkalan ang nanay ng suso.",
          "translation": "The mother had her breast hardened due to overaccumulated milk.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have one's breasts hardened due to overaccumulation of milk (of a nursing mother)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "breast",
          "breast"
        ],
        [
          "hardened",
          "hardened"
        ],
        [
          "overaccumulation",
          "overaccumulation"
        ],
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/saŋkaˈlan/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɐŋ.k̠ɐˈlan̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sangkalan"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Tagalog]; cleaned text: -an",
  "path": [
    "sangkalan"
  ],
  "section": "Tagalog",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sangkalan",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Tagalog]; cleaned text: object",
  "path": [
    "sangkalan"
  ],
  "section": "Tagalog",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sangkalan",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'affix'",
  "path": [
    "sangkalan"
  ],
  "section": "Tagalog",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sangkalan",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'root word'",
  "path": [
    "sangkalan"
  ],
  "section": "Tagalog",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sangkalan",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'trigger'",
  "path": [
    "sangkalan"
  ],
  "section": "Tagalog",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sangkalan",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'complete'",
  "path": [
    "sangkalan"
  ],
  "section": "Tagalog",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sangkalan",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'contemplative'",
  "path": [
    "sangkalan"
  ],
  "section": "Tagalog",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sangkalan",
  "trace": ""
}