"sampu" meaning in Tagalog

See sampu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Numeral

IPA: /samˈpuʔ/ [Standard-Tagalog], [sɐmˈpuʔ] [Standard-Tagalog]
Rhymes: -uʔ Etymology: From sampuo, from sampuwo, from older sampulo, ultimately from Proto-Austronesian *sa-ŋa-puluq (“ten”). Compare Ilocano sangapulo, Bikol Central sampulo, Maranao sapolo', Tausug hangpu', Gorontalo mopulu, Malay sepuluh, Bima sampuru, and Hawaiian anahulu (“period of ten days”). By surface analysis, sam- + pu, literally “one ten”. Etymology templates: {{der|tl|map-pro|*sa-ŋa-puluq||ten}} Proto-Austronesian *sa-ŋa-puluq (“ten”), {{cog|ilo|sangapulo}} Ilocano sangapulo, {{cog|bcl|sampulo}} Bikol Central sampulo, {{cog|mrw|sapolo'}} Maranao sapolo', {{cog|tsg|hangpu'}} Tausug hangpu', {{cog|gor|mopulu}} Gorontalo mopulu, {{cog|ms|sepuluh}} Malay sepuluh, {{cog|bhp|sampuru}} Bima sampuru, {{cog|haw|anahulu||period of ten days}} Hawaiian anahulu (“period of ten days”), {{surf|tl|sam-|pu|lit=one ten}} By surface analysis, sam- + pu, literally “one ten” Head templates: {{tl-num|sampû|b=+}} sampû (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜋ᜔ᜉᜓ) Forms: sampû [canonical], ᜐᜋ᜔ᜉᜓ [Baybayin], sampo [alternative], sampouo [alternative], sangpouo [alternative], sampuo [alternative], sampuwo [alternative], sampwo [alternative], sangpuo [alternative], sangpuwo [alternative]
  1. ten Categories (topical): Tagalog cardinal numbers, Ten Synonyms: diyes Related terms: labing-
    Sense id: en-sampu-tl-num-5EMrqpCB Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms prefixed with sam-, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation Derived forms: ikasampu, kasampu, makasampu, pagsampuin, panampu, pansampu, pasampu, sampuan, sampuin, sampung daan, sampung laksa, sampung libo, Sampung Utos, sasampuin, tigsampu

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*sa-ŋa-puluq",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ten"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *sa-ŋa-puluq (“ten”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ilo",
        "2": "sangapulo"
      },
      "expansion": "Ilocano sangapulo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "sampulo"
      },
      "expansion": "Bikol Central sampulo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mrw",
        "2": "sapolo'"
      },
      "expansion": "Maranao sapolo'",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "hangpu'"
      },
      "expansion": "Tausug hangpu'",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gor",
        "2": "mopulu"
      },
      "expansion": "Gorontalo mopulu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sepuluh"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sepuluh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bhp",
        "2": "sampuru"
      },
      "expansion": "Bima sampuru",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "anahulu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "period of ten days"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian anahulu (“period of ten days”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "sam-",
        "3": "pu",
        "lit": "one ten"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, sam- + pu, literally “one ten”",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sampuo, from sampuwo, from older sampulo, ultimately from Proto-Austronesian *sa-ŋa-puluq (“ten”). Compare Ilocano sangapulo, Bikol Central sampulo, Maranao sapolo', Tausug hangpu',\nGorontalo mopulu, Malay sepuluh, Bima sampuru, and Hawaiian anahulu (“period of ten days”). By surface analysis, sam- + pu, literally “one ten”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sampû",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜐᜋ᜔ᜉᜓ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sampo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sampouo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sangpouo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sampuo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sampuwo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sampwo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sangpuo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sangpuwo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sampû",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "sampû (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜋ᜔ᜉᜓ)",
      "name": "tl-num"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sam‧pu"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Tagalog cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms prefixed with sam-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tl",
          "name": "Ten",
          "orig": "tl:Ten",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ikasampu"
        },
        {
          "word": "kasampu"
        },
        {
          "word": "makasampu"
        },
        {
          "word": "pagsampuin"
        },
        {
          "word": "panampu"
        },
        {
          "word": "pansampu"
        },
        {
          "word": "pasampu"
        },
        {
          "word": "sampuan"
        },
        {
          "word": "sampuin"
        },
        {
          "word": "sampung daan"
        },
        {
          "word": "sampung laksa"
        },
        {
          "word": "sampung libo"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sampung Utos"
        },
        {
          "word": "sasampuin"
        },
        {
          "word": "tigsampu"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ten"
      ],
      "id": "en-sampu-tl-num-5EMrqpCB",
      "links": [
        [
          "ten",
          "ten"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "labing-"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "diyes"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/samˈpuʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɐmˈpuʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uʔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sampu"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ikasampu"
    },
    {
      "word": "kasampu"
    },
    {
      "word": "makasampu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pagsampuin"
    },
    {
      "word": "panampu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pansampu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pasampu"
    },
    {
      "word": "sampuan"
    },
    {
      "word": "sampuin"
    },
    {
      "word": "sampung daan"
    },
    {
      "word": "sampung laksa"
    },
    {
      "word": "sampung libo"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sampung Utos"
    },
    {
      "word": "sasampuin"
    },
    {
      "word": "tigsampu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*sa-ŋa-puluq",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ten"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *sa-ŋa-puluq (“ten”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ilo",
        "2": "sangapulo"
      },
      "expansion": "Ilocano sangapulo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "sampulo"
      },
      "expansion": "Bikol Central sampulo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mrw",
        "2": "sapolo'"
      },
      "expansion": "Maranao sapolo'",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "hangpu'"
      },
      "expansion": "Tausug hangpu'",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gor",
        "2": "mopulu"
      },
      "expansion": "Gorontalo mopulu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sepuluh"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sepuluh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bhp",
        "2": "sampuru"
      },
      "expansion": "Bima sampuru",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "anahulu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "period of ten days"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian anahulu (“period of ten days”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "sam-",
        "3": "pu",
        "lit": "one ten"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, sam- + pu, literally “one ten”",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sampuo, from sampuwo, from older sampulo, ultimately from Proto-Austronesian *sa-ŋa-puluq (“ten”). Compare Ilocano sangapulo, Bikol Central sampulo, Maranao sapolo', Tausug hangpu',\nGorontalo mopulu, Malay sepuluh, Bima sampuru, and Hawaiian anahulu (“period of ten days”). By surface analysis, sam- + pu, literally “one ten”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sampû",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜐᜋ᜔ᜉᜓ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sampo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sampouo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sangpouo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sampuo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sampuwo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sampwo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sangpuo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sangpuwo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sampû",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "sampû (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜋ᜔ᜉᜓ)",
      "name": "tl-num"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sam‧pu"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "num",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "labing-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Tagalog/uʔ",
        "Rhymes:Tagalog/uʔ/2 syllables",
        "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
        "Tagalog cardinal numbers",
        "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tagalog lemmas",
        "Tagalog numerals",
        "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Tagalog terms prefixed with sam-",
        "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
        "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Tagalog terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
        "tl:Ten"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ten",
          "ten"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "diyes"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/samˈpuʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɐmˈpuʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uʔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sampu"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.