"pulis" meaning in Tagalog

See pulis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /puˈlis/ [Standard-Tagalog], [pʊˈlɪs] [Standard-Tagalog] Forms: pulís [canonical], ᜉᜓᜎᜒᜐ᜔ [Baybayin], polis [alternative, dated], pules [alternative]
Rhymes: -is Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *tpelH- Proto-Hellenic *ptólis Ancient Greek πόλις (pólis) Proto-Indo-European *-tósder. Ancient Greek -της (-tēs) Ancient Greek πολῑ́της (polī́tēs) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂ Proto-Hellenic *-íā Ancient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā) Ancient Greek πολῑτείᾱ (polīteíā)bor. Latin politialbor. Middle French policeder. English policebor. Tagalog pulis Borrowed from English police, from Middle French police, a learned borrowing from Latin politia, borrowed from Ancient Greek πολῑτείᾱ (polīteíā). Compare Cebuano polis. Doublet of palisi, polisiya, and pulisya. Etymology templates: {{ety|tl|:bor|en:police|text=4|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *tpelH- Proto-Hellenic *ptólis Ancient Greek πόλις (pólis) Proto-Indo-European *-tósder. Ancient Greek -της (-tēs) Ancient Greek πολῑ́της (polī́tēs) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂ Proto-Hellenic *-íā Ancient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā) Ancient Greek πολῑτείᾱ (polīteíā)bor. Latin politialbor. Middle French policeder. English policebor. Tagalog pulis [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "citizen", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "city", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "city", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*tpelH-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*ptólis", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "πόλις", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "demonym", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-της", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "πολῑ́της", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-i-eh₂", "id" : "i-extension", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "o-grade", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íā", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ᾱ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc", "pos" : "abstract noun–forming suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "πολῑτείᾱ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "politia", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "police", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "police", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Tagalog", "term" : "pulis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "tl" }" data-lang="tl" data-title="pulis"> Borrowed from English police, from Middle French police, a learned borrowing from Latin politia, borrowed from Ancient Greek πολῑτείᾱ (polīteíā)., {{cog|ceb|polis}} Cebuano polis, {{dbt|tl|palisi|polisiya|pulisya}} Doublet of palisi, polisiya, and pulisya, {{ety|tl|:bor|en:police|text=4|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *tpelH- Proto-Hellenic *ptólis Ancient Greek πόλις (pólis) Proto-Indo-European *-tósder. Ancient Greek -της (-tēs) Ancient Greek πολῑ́της (polī́tēs) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂ Proto-Hellenic *-íā Ancient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā) Ancient Greek πολῑτείᾱ (polīteíā)bor. Latin politialbor. Middle French policeder. English policebor. Tagalog pulis Borrowed from English police, from Middle French police, a learned borrowing from Latin politia, borrowed from Ancient Greek πολῑτείᾱ (polīteíā). Head templates: {{tl-noun|pulís|b=+}} pulís (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜎᜒᜐ᜔)
  1. police officer; policeman; policewoman Synonyms: parak, lespu, bagansiya, alat
    Sense id: en-pulis-tl-noun-Jmuvsb77 Categories (other): Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Tagalog entries with etymology texts, Tagalog entries with etymology trees, Tagalog entries with etymon, Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries, Law enforcement, Occupations Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 49 51 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with etymology texts: 53 47 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with etymology trees: 53 47 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with etymon: 49 51 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 68 32 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 49 51 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation: 50 50 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Law enforcement: 61 39 Disambiguation of Occupations: 64 36
  2. the police; police force Synonyms: pulisya, kapulisan
    Sense id: en-pulis-tl-noun-0031sqtV Categories (other): Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Tagalog entries with etymology texts, Tagalog entries with etymology trees, Tagalog entries with etymon, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 49 51 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with etymology texts: 53 47 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with etymology trees: 53 47 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with etymon: 49 51 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 49 51 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation: 50 50 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: alagad ng batas, alat [slang], bagansiya [slang], lespu, parak [slang], pulis, pulisya Derived forms: estasyon ng pulis, himpilan ng pulis, ipapulis, kapulisan, lespu, magpulis, mamulis, mapulis, pampulis, pulis patola Related terms: konstable, tumawag ka ng pulis

Alternative forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pulis",
      "word": "kriminal"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pulis",
      "word": "bilanggo"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "estasyon ng pulis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "himpilan ng pulis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ipapulis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kapulisan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lespu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "magpulis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mamulis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mapulis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pampulis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pulis patola"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*tpelH-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/tpelH-#Proto-Indo-European:_city"
    ],
    [
      "*ptólis",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/ptólis#Proto-Hellenic:_city"
    ],
    [
      "πόλις",
      "πόλις#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "*-tós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "-της",
      "-της#Ancient_Greek:_demonym"
    ],
    [
      "πολῑ́της",
      "πολίτης#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "*-h₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
    ],
    [
      "*-éh₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_o-grade"
    ],
    [
      "*-i-eh₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_i-extension"
    ],
    [
      "*-íā",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-íā"
    ],
    [
      "-ῐ́ᾱ",
      "-ία#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "πολῑτείᾱ",
      "πολιτεία#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "politia",
      "politia#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "police",
      "police#Middle_French"
    ],
    [
      "police",
      "police#English"
    ],
    [
      "police",
      "police#English"
    ],
    [
      "police",
      "police#Middle_French"
    ],
    [
      "politia",
      "politia#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "πολῑτείᾱ",
      "πολιτεία#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "polis",
      "polis#Cebuano"
    ],
    [
      "palisi",
      "palisi#Tagalog"
    ],
    [
      "polisiya",
      "polisiya#Tagalog"
    ],
    [
      "pulisya",
      "pulisya#Tagalog"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "en:police",
        "text": "4",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *tpelH-\nProto-Hellenic *ptólis\nAncient Greek πόλις (pólis)\nProto-Indo-European *-tósder.\nAncient Greek -της (-tēs)\nAncient Greek πολῑ́της (polī́tēs)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek πολῑτείᾱ (polīteíā)bor.\nLatin politialbor.\nMiddle French policeder.\nEnglish policebor.\nTagalog pulis\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"citizen\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"city\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"city\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*tpelH-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*ptólis\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πόλις\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"demonym\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-της\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πολῑ́της\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-i-eh₂\", \"id\" : \"i-extension\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-íā\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐ́ᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"abstract noun–forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πολῑτείᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"politia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"police\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"police\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"pulis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"pulis\">\nBorrowed from English police, from Middle French police, a learned borrowing from Latin politia, borrowed from Ancient Greek πολῑτείᾱ (polīteíā).",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "polis"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano polis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "palisi",
        "3": "polisiya",
        "4": "pulisya"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of palisi, polisiya, and pulisya",
      "name": "dbt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "en:police",
        "text": "4",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *tpelH-\nProto-Hellenic *ptólis\nAncient Greek πόλις (pólis)\nProto-Indo-European *-tósder.\nAncient Greek -της (-tēs)\nAncient Greek πολῑ́της (polī́tēs)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek πολῑτείᾱ (polīteíā)bor.\nLatin politialbor.\nMiddle French policeder.\nEnglish policebor.\nTagalog pulis\nBorrowed from English police, from Middle French police, a learned borrowing from Latin politia, borrowed from Ancient Greek πολῑτείᾱ (polīteíā).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *tpelH-\nProto-Hellenic *ptólis\nAncient Greek πόλις (pólis)\nProto-Indo-European *-tósder.\nAncient Greek -της (-tēs)\nAncient Greek πολῑ́της (polī́tēs)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek πολῑτείᾱ (polīteíā)bor.\nLatin politialbor.\nMiddle French policeder.\nEnglish policebor.\nTagalog pulis\nBorrowed from English police, from Middle French police, a learned borrowing from Latin politia, borrowed from Ancient Greek πολῑτείᾱ (polīteíā). Compare Cebuano polis. Doublet of palisi, polisiya, and pulisya.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pulís",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜉᜓᜎᜒᜐ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polis",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pules",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pulís",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "pulís (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜎᜒᜐ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pu‧lis"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pu‧lis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "konstable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tumawag ka ng pulis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "tl",
          "name": "Law enforcement",
          "orig": "tl:Law enforcement",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "tl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "tl:Occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "police officer; policeman; policewoman"
      ],
      "id": "en-pulis-tl-noun-Jmuvsb77",
      "links": [
        [
          "police officer",
          "police officer"
        ],
        [
          "policeman",
          "policeman"
        ],
        [
          "policewoman",
          "policewoman"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "parak"
        },
        {
          "word": "lespu"
        },
        {
          "word": "bagansiya"
        },
        {
          "word": "alat"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the police; police force"
      ],
      "id": "en-pulis-tl-noun-0031sqtV",
      "links": [
        [
          "police",
          "police"
        ],
        [
          "police force",
          "police force"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pulisya"
        },
        {
          "word": "kapulisan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/puˈlis/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʊˈlɪs]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-is"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pulis",
      "word": "alagad ng batas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pulis",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "alat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pulis",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "bagansiya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pulis",
      "word": "lespu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pulis",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "parak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pulis",
      "word": "pulis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pulis",
      "word": "pulisya"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pulis"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pulis",
      "word": "kriminal"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pulis",
      "word": "bilanggo"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/is",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/is/2 syllables",
    "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
    "Tagalog doublets",
    "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
    "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
    "Tagalog entries with etymon",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms borrowed from English",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Tagalog terms derived from English",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Middle French",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tpelH-",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
    "tl:Law enforcement",
    "tl:Occupations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "estasyon ng pulis"
    },
    {
      "word": "himpilan ng pulis"
    },
    {
      "word": "ipapulis"
    },
    {
      "word": "kapulisan"
    },
    {
      "word": "lespu"
    },
    {
      "word": "magpulis"
    },
    {
      "word": "mamulis"
    },
    {
      "word": "mapulis"
    },
    {
      "word": "pampulis"
    },
    {
      "word": "pulis patola"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*tpelH-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/tpelH-#Proto-Indo-European:_city"
    ],
    [
      "*ptólis",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/ptólis#Proto-Hellenic:_city"
    ],
    [
      "πόλις",
      "πόλις#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "*-tós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "-της",
      "-της#Ancient_Greek:_demonym"
    ],
    [
      "πολῑ́της",
      "πολίτης#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "*-h₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
    ],
    [
      "*-éh₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_o-grade"
    ],
    [
      "*-i-eh₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_i-extension"
    ],
    [
      "*-íā",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-íā"
    ],
    [
      "-ῐ́ᾱ",
      "-ία#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "πολῑτείᾱ",
      "πολιτεία#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "politia",
      "politia#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "police",
      "police#Middle_French"
    ],
    [
      "police",
      "police#English"
    ],
    [
      "police",
      "police#English"
    ],
    [
      "police",
      "police#Middle_French"
    ],
    [
      "politia",
      "politia#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "πολῑτείᾱ",
      "πολιτεία#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "polis",
      "polis#Cebuano"
    ],
    [
      "palisi",
      "palisi#Tagalog"
    ],
    [
      "polisiya",
      "polisiya#Tagalog"
    ],
    [
      "pulisya",
      "pulisya#Tagalog"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "en:police",
        "text": "4",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *tpelH-\nProto-Hellenic *ptólis\nAncient Greek πόλις (pólis)\nProto-Indo-European *-tósder.\nAncient Greek -της (-tēs)\nAncient Greek πολῑ́της (polī́tēs)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek πολῑτείᾱ (polīteíā)bor.\nLatin politialbor.\nMiddle French policeder.\nEnglish policebor.\nTagalog pulis\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"citizen\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"city\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"city\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*tpelH-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*ptólis\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πόλις\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"demonym\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-της\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πολῑ́της\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-i-eh₂\", \"id\" : \"i-extension\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-íā\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐ́ᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"abstract noun–forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πολῑτείᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"politia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"police\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"police\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"pulis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"pulis\">\nBorrowed from English police, from Middle French police, a learned borrowing from Latin politia, borrowed from Ancient Greek πολῑτείᾱ (polīteíā).",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "polis"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano polis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "palisi",
        "3": "polisiya",
        "4": "pulisya"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of palisi, polisiya, and pulisya",
      "name": "dbt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "en:police",
        "text": "4",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *tpelH-\nProto-Hellenic *ptólis\nAncient Greek πόλις (pólis)\nProto-Indo-European *-tósder.\nAncient Greek -της (-tēs)\nAncient Greek πολῑ́της (polī́tēs)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek πολῑτείᾱ (polīteíā)bor.\nLatin politialbor.\nMiddle French policeder.\nEnglish policebor.\nTagalog pulis\nBorrowed from English police, from Middle French police, a learned borrowing from Latin politia, borrowed from Ancient Greek πολῑτείᾱ (polīteíā).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *tpelH-\nProto-Hellenic *ptólis\nAncient Greek πόλις (pólis)\nProto-Indo-European *-tósder.\nAncient Greek -της (-tēs)\nAncient Greek πολῑ́της (polī́tēs)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek πολῑτείᾱ (polīteíā)bor.\nLatin politialbor.\nMiddle French policeder.\nEnglish policebor.\nTagalog pulis\nBorrowed from English police, from Middle French police, a learned borrowing from Latin politia, borrowed from Ancient Greek πολῑτείᾱ (polīteíā). Compare Cebuano polis. Doublet of palisi, polisiya, and pulisya.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pulís",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜉᜓᜎᜒᜐ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polis",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pules",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pulís",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "pulís (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜎᜒᜐ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pu‧lis"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pu‧lis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "konstable"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumawag ka ng pulis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "police officer; policeman; policewoman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "police officer",
          "police officer"
        ],
        [
          "policeman",
          "policeman"
        ],
        [
          "policewoman",
          "policewoman"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "parak"
        },
        {
          "word": "lespu"
        },
        {
          "word": "bagansiya"
        },
        {
          "word": "alat"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the police; police force"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "police",
          "police"
        ],
        [
          "police force",
          "police force"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pulisya"
        },
        {
          "word": "kapulisan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/puˈlis/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʊˈlɪs]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-is"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pulis",
      "word": "alagad ng batas"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pulis",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "alat"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pulis",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "bagansiya"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pulis",
      "word": "lespu"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pulis",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "parak"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pulis",
      "word": "pulis"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pulis",
      "word": "pulisya"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pulis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pulis meaning in Tagalog (10.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.