See mula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "sa:मूल<id:root>",
"id": "from",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"root\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"मूल\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"mula\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"from\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"mula\" id=\"Tagalog:_from\">\nBorrowed from Sanskrit मूल (mūla).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit मूल (mūla).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mulâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜋᜓᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "mola",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mulâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "mulâ (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜎ)",
"name": "tl-prep"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mu‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mu‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 21 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 9 35 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 11 33 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 14 26 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 7 9 33 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"from"
],
"id": "en-mula-tl-prep-dYV6RYmZ",
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "galing"
},
{
"word": "buhat"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/muˈlaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mʊˈlaʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "mula"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": ":bor",
"3": "sa:मूल<id:root>",
"id": "from",
"text": "++"
},
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"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit मूल (mūla).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mulâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜋᜓᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
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}
],
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"args": {
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"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "mulâ (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜎ)",
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}
],
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"mu‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mu‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "magmula"
},
{
"word": "mula ngayon"
},
{
"word": "mula't mula"
},
{
"word": "mula't sapol"
},
{
"word": "mulaan"
},
{
"word": "mulang buhat"
},
{
"word": "mulang danaw"
},
{
"word": "mulang dilim"
},
{
"word": "pagmula"
},
{
"word": "pagmulan"
},
{
"word": "pamula"
},
{
"word": "panimula"
},
{
"word": "parang tao sa mula"
},
{
"word": "pinagmulan"
},
{
"word": "Samula"
},
{
"word": "simula"
},
{
"word": "simulain"
},
{
"word": "simulan"
},
{
"word": "tuntong mula"
}
],
"glosses": [
"origin"
],
"id": "en-mula-tl-noun-GB~dRvxK",
"links": [
[
"origin",
"origin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal, archaic) origin"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "orihen"
},
{
"word": "pinagmulan"
},
{
"word": "pinanggalingan"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/muˈlaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mʊˈlaʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "mula"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:mula",
"id": "mule",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nsubstratebor.?\nProto-Italic *musklos?\nLatin mūlus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin mūla\nOld Spanish mula\nSpanish mulabor.\nTagalog mula\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"mule\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"substrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qfa-sub\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*musklos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"mūlus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"mūla\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"mula\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"mula\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"mula\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"mule\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"mula\" id=\"Tagalog:_mule\">\nBorrowed from Spanish mula, from Old Spanish mula, from Latin mūla, from mūlus + -a.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nsubstratebor.?\nProto-Italic *musklos?\nLatin mūlus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin mūla\nOld Spanish mula\nSpanish mulabor.\nTagalog mula\nBorrowed from Spanish mula, from Old Spanish mula, from Latin mūla, from mūlus + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜋᜓᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "mola",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "mula (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜎ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mu‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mu‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mule (sterile hybrid of donkey and horse)"
],
"id": "en-mula-tl-noun-SL8YWD~h",
"links": [
[
"mule",
"mule"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmula/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmuː.lɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ula"
}
],
"word": "mula"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "mula"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish mula",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "la-med",
"3": "mula",
"4": "",
"5": "slipper, shoe with a thick sole"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin mula (“slipper, shoe with a thick sole”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "la",
"3": "mulleus"
},
"expansion": "Latin mulleus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μύλλος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μύλλος (múllos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish mula, from Medieval Latin mula (“slipper, shoe with a thick sole”), presumably from classical Latin mulleus, the dyed shoe of either the patricians or senators, from Ancient Greek μύλλος (múllos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜋᜓᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "mola",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "mula (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜎ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mu‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mu‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mule (backless shoe)"
],
"id": "en-mula-tl-noun-lBCeh7Zh",
"links": [
[
"mule",
"mule"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmula/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmuː.lɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ula"
}
],
"word": "mula"
}
{
"etymology_number": "4",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mulá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nula",
"tags": [
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "nunula",
"tags": [
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "pupula",
"tags": [
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜋᜓᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "mola",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "nula",
"3": "nunula",
"4": "pupula",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "mulá (complete nula, progressive nunula, contemplative pupula, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜎ)",
"name": "tl-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mu‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mu‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apheretic form of pumula: to turn red"
],
"id": "en-mula-tl-verb-C75H8~v2",
"links": [
[
"pumula",
"pumula#Tagalog"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"red",
"red"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/muˈla/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mʊˈla]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "mula"
}
{
"etymology_number": "5",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mulà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nula",
"tags": [
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "nunula",
"tags": [
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "pupula",
"tags": [
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜋᜓᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "mola",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mulà",
"2": "nula",
"3": "nunula",
"4": "pupula",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "mulà (complete nula, progressive nunula, contemplative pupula, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜎ)",
"name": "tl-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mu‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mu‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"apheretic form of pumula: to criticize"
],
"id": "en-mula-tl-verb-GLbUEHlS",
"links": [
[
"pumula",
"pumula#Tagalog"
],
[
"criticize",
"criticize"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmulaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmuː.lɐʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ulaʔ"
}
],
"word": "mula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 35 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaʔ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog obsolete terms",
"Tagalog prepositions",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Tagalog terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog verbs"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "sa:मूल<id:root>",
"id": "from",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"root\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"मूल\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"mula\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"from\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"mula\" id=\"Tagalog:_from\">\nBorrowed from Sanskrit मूल (mūla).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit मूल (mūla).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mulâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜋᜓᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "mola",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mulâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "mulâ (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜎ)",
"name": "tl-prep"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mu‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mu‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"from"
],
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "galing"
},
{
"word": "buhat"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/muˈlaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mʊˈlaʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "mula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 35 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaʔ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog obsolete terms",
"Tagalog prepositions",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Tagalog terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "magmula"
},
{
"word": "mula ngayon"
},
{
"word": "mula't mula"
},
{
"word": "mula't sapol"
},
{
"word": "mulaan"
},
{
"word": "mulang buhat"
},
{
"word": "mulang danaw"
},
{
"word": "mulang dilim"
},
{
"word": "pagmula"
},
{
"word": "pagmulan"
},
{
"word": "pamula"
},
{
"word": "panimula"
},
{
"word": "parang tao sa mula"
},
{
"word": "pinagmulan"
},
{
"word": "Samula"
},
{
"word": "simula"
},
{
"word": "simulain"
},
{
"word": "simulan"
},
{
"word": "tuntong mula"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "sa:मूल<id:root>",
"id": "from",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"root\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"मूल\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"mula\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"from\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"mula\" id=\"Tagalog:_from\">\nBorrowed from Sanskrit मूल (mūla).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit मूल (mūla).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mulâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜋᜓᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "mola",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mulâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "mulâ (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜎ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mu‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mu‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog archaic terms",
"Tagalog formal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"origin"
],
"links": [
[
"origin",
"origin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal, archaic) origin"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "orihen"
},
{
"word": "pinagmulan"
},
{
"word": "pinanggalingan"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/muˈlaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mʊˈlaʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "mula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 35 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ula",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ula/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaʔ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog obsolete terms",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
"Tagalog terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from substrate languages",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog verbs"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:mula",
"id": "mule",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nsubstratebor.?\nProto-Italic *musklos?\nLatin mūlus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin mūla\nOld Spanish mula\nSpanish mulabor.\nTagalog mula\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"mule\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"substrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qfa-sub\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*musklos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"mūlus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"mūla\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"mula\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"mula\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"mula\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"mule\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"mula\" id=\"Tagalog:_mule\">\nBorrowed from Spanish mula, from Old Spanish mula, from Latin mūla, from mūlus + -a.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nsubstratebor.?\nProto-Italic *musklos?\nLatin mūlus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin mūla\nOld Spanish mula\nSpanish mulabor.\nTagalog mula\nBorrowed from Spanish mula, from Old Spanish mula, from Latin mūla, from mūlus + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜋᜓᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "mola",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "mula (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜎ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mu‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mu‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mule (sterile hybrid of donkey and horse)"
],
"links": [
[
"mule",
"mule"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmula/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmuː.lɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ula"
}
],
"word": "mula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 35 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ula",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ula/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaʔ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog obsolete terms",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
"Tagalog terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog verbs"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "mula"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish mula",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "la-med",
"3": "mula",
"4": "",
"5": "slipper, shoe with a thick sole"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin mula (“slipper, shoe with a thick sole”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "la",
"3": "mulleus"
},
"expansion": "Latin mulleus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μύλλος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μύλλος (múllos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish mula, from Medieval Latin mula (“slipper, shoe with a thick sole”), presumably from classical Latin mulleus, the dyed shoe of either the patricians or senators, from Ancient Greek μύλλος (múllos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜋᜓᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "mola",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "mula (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜎ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mu‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mu‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mule (backless shoe)"
],
"links": [
[
"mule",
"mule"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmula/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmuː.lɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ula"
}
],
"word": "mula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 35 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaʔ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog obsolete terms",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog verbs"
],
"etymology_number": "4",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mulá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nula",
"tags": [
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "nunula",
"tags": [
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "pupula",
"tags": [
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜋᜓᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "mola",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mulá",
"2": "nula",
"3": "nunula",
"4": "pupula",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "mulá (complete nula, progressive nunula, contemplative pupula, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜎ)",
"name": "tl-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mu‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mu‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog apheretic forms"
],
"glosses": [
"apheretic form of pumula: to turn red"
],
"links": [
[
"pumula",
"pumula#Tagalog"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"red",
"red"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/muˈla/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mʊˈla]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "mula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 35 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaʔ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog obsolete terms",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog verbs"
],
"etymology_number": "5",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mulà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nula",
"tags": [
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "nunula",
"tags": [
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "pupula",
"tags": [
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜋᜓᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "mola",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mulà",
"2": "nula",
"3": "nunula",
"4": "pupula",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "mulà (complete nula, progressive nunula, contemplative pupula, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜎ)",
"name": "tl-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mu‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mu‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog apheretic forms"
],
"glosses": [
"apheretic form of pumula: to criticize"
],
"links": [
[
"pumula",
"pumula#Tagalog"
],
[
"criticize",
"criticize"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmulaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmuː.lɐʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ulaʔ"
}
],
"word": "mula"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mula meaning in Tagalog (14.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.